Re: [PATCH bpf-next V9 1/3] bpf: new helper to obtain namespace data from current task
From: Yonghong Song <hidden>
Date: 2019-08-13 23:11:57
Also in:
bpf
On 8/13/19 11:47 AM, Carlos Neira wrote:
quoted hunk ↗ jump to hunk
From: Carlos <redacted> New bpf helper bpf_get_current_pidns_info. This helper obtains the active namespace from current and returns pid, tgid, device and namespace id as seen from that namespace, allowing to instrument a process inside a container. Signed-off-by: Carlos Neira <redacted> --- fs/internal.h | 2 -- fs/namei.c | 1 - include/linux/bpf.h | 1 + include/linux/namei.h | 4 +++ include/uapi/linux/bpf.h | 31 ++++++++++++++++++++++- kernel/bpf/core.c | 1 + kernel/bpf/helpers.c | 64 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c | 2 ++ 8 files changed, 102 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)diff --git a/fs/internal.h b/fs/internal.h index 315fcd8d237c..6647e15dd419 100644 --- a/fs/internal.h +++ b/fs/internal.h@@ -59,8 +59,6 @@ extern int finish_clean_context(struct fs_context *fc); /* * namei.c */ -extern int filename_lookup(int dfd, struct filename *name, unsigned flags, - struct path *path, struct path *root); extern int user_path_mountpoint_at(int, const char __user *, unsigned int, struct path *); extern int vfs_path_lookup(struct dentry *, struct vfsmount *, const char *, unsigned int, struct path *);diff --git a/fs/namei.c b/fs/namei.c index 209c51a5226c..a89fc72a4a10 100644 --- a/fs/namei.c +++ b/fs/namei.c@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@ #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/slab.h> -#include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/namei.h> #include <linux/pagemap.h> #include <linux/fsnotify.h>diff --git a/include/linux/bpf.h b/include/linux/bpf.h index f9a506147c8a..e4adf5e05afd 100644 --- a/include/linux/bpf.h +++ b/include/linux/bpf.h@@ -1050,6 +1050,7 @@ extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_local_storage_proto; extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_strtol_proto; extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_strtoul_proto; extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_tcp_sock_proto; +extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_current_pidns_info_proto; /* Shared helpers among cBPF and eBPF. */ void bpf_user_rnd_init_once(void);diff --git a/include/linux/namei.h b/include/linux/namei.h index 9138b4471dbf..b45c8b6f7cb4 100644 --- a/include/linux/namei.h +++ b/include/linux/namei.h@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ #include <linux/path.h> #include <linux/fcntl.h> #include <linux/errno.h> +#include <linux/fs.h> enum { MAX_NESTED_LINKS = 8 };@@ -97,6 +98,9 @@ extern void unlock_rename(struct dentry *, struct dentry *); extern void nd_jump_link(struct path *path); +extern int filename_lookup(int dfd, struct filename *name, unsigned flags, + struct path *path, struct path *root); + static inline void nd_terminate_link(void *name, size_t len, size_t maxlen) { ((char *) name)[min(len, maxlen)] = '\0';diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h b/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h index 4393bd4b2419..db241857ec15 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h@@ -2741,6 +2741,28 @@ union bpf_attr { * **-EOPNOTSUPP** kernel configuration does not enable SYN cookies * * **-EPROTONOSUPPORT** IP packet version is not 4 or 6 + * + * int bpf_get_current_pidns_info(struct bpf_pidns_info *pidns, u32 size_of_pidns) + * Description + * Copies into *pidns* pid, namespace id and tgid as seen by the + * current namespace and also device from /proc/self/ns/pid. + * *size_of_pidns* must be the size of *pidns* + * + * This helper is used when pid filtering is needed inside a + * container as bpf_get_current_tgid() helper returns always the + * pid id as seen by the root namespace. + * Return + * 0 on success + * + * **-EINVAL** if *size_of_pidns* is not valid or unable to get ns, pid + * or tgid of the current task. + * + * **-ECHILD** if /proc/self/ns/pid does not exists. + * + * **-ENOTDIR** if /proc/self/ns does not exists. + * + * **-ENOMEM** if allocation fails. + * */ #define __BPF_FUNC_MAPPER(FN) \ FN(unspec), \@@ -2853,7 +2875,8 @@ union bpf_attr { FN(sk_storage_get), \ FN(sk_storage_delete), \ FN(send_signal), \ - FN(tcp_gen_syncookie), + FN(tcp_gen_syncookie), \ + FN(get_current_pidns_info), /* integer value in 'imm' field of BPF_CALL instruction selects which helper * function eBPF program intends to call@@ -3604,4 +3627,10 @@ struct bpf_sockopt { __s32 retval; }; +struct bpf_pidns_info { + __u32 dev; + __u32 nsid; + __u32 tgid; + __u32 pid; +}; #endif /* _UAPI__LINUX_BPF_H__ */diff --git a/kernel/bpf/core.c b/kernel/bpf/core.c index 8191a7db2777..3159f2a0188c 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/core.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/core.c@@ -2038,6 +2038,7 @@ const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_current_uid_gid_proto __weak; const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_current_comm_proto __weak; const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_current_cgroup_id_proto __weak; const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_local_storage_proto __weak; +const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_current_pidns_info __weak; const struct bpf_func_proto * __weak bpf_get_trace_printk_proto(void) {diff --git a/kernel/bpf/helpers.c b/kernel/bpf/helpers.c index 5e28718928ca..41fbf1f28a48 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/helpers.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/helpers.c@@ -11,6 +11,12 @@ #include <linux/uidgid.h> #include <linux/filter.h> #include <linux/ctype.h> +#include <linux/pid_namespace.h> +#include <linux/major.h> +#include <linux/stat.h> +#include <linux/namei.h> +#include <linux/version.h> + #include "../../lib/kstrtox.h"@@ -312,6 +318,64 @@ void copy_map_value_locked(struct bpf_map *map, void *dst, void *src, preempt_enable(); } +BPF_CALL_2(bpf_get_current_pidns_info, struct bpf_pidns_info *, pidns_info, u32, + size) +{ + const char *pidns_path = "/proc/self/ns/pid"; + struct pid_namespace *pidns = NULL; + struct filename *tmp = NULL; + struct inode *inode; + struct path kp; + pid_t tgid = 0; + pid_t pid = 0; + int ret; + int len;
I am running your sample program and get the following kernel bug:
...
[ 26.414825] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at
/data/users/yhs/work/net-next/fs
/dcache.c:843
[ 26.416314] in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, pid: 1911, name: ping
[ 26.417189] CPU: 0 PID: 1911 Comm: ping Tainted: G W
5.3.0-rc1+ #280
[ 26.418182] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996),
BIOS 1.9.3-1.el7.centos 04/01/2
014
[ 26.419393] Call Trace:
[ 26.419697] <IRQ>
[ 26.419960] dump_stack+0x46/0x5b
[ 26.420434] ___might_sleep+0xe4/0x110
[ 26.420894] dput+0x2a/0x200
[ 26.421265] walk_component+0x10c/0x280
[ 26.421773] link_path_walk+0x327/0x560
[ 26.422280] ? proc_ns_dir_readdir+0x1a0/0x1a0
[ 26.422848] ? path_init+0x232/0x330
[ 26.423364] path_lookupat+0x88/0x200
[ 26.423808] ? selinux_parse_skb.constprop.69+0x124/0x430
[ 26.424521] filename_lookup+0xaf/0x190
[ 26.425031] ? simple_attr_release+0x20/0x20
[ 26.425560] bpf_get_current_pidns_info+0xfa/0x190
[ 26.426168] bpf_prog_83627154cefed596+0xe66/0x1000
[ 26.426779] trace_call_bpf+0xb5/0x160
[ 26.427317] ? __netif_receive_skb_core+0x1/0xbb0
[ 26.427929] ? __netif_receive_skb_core+0x1/0xbb0
[ 26.428496] kprobe_perf_func+0x4d/0x280
[ 26.428986] ? tracing_record_taskinfo_skip+0x1a/0x30
[ 26.429584] ? tracing_record_taskinfo+0xe/0x80
[ 26.430152] ? ttwu_do_wakeup.isra.114+0xcf/0xf0
[ 26.430737] ? __netif_receive_skb_core+0x1/0xbb0
[ 26.431334] ? __netif_receive_skb_core+0x5/0xbb0
[ 26.431930] kprobe_ftrace_handler+0x90/0xf0
[ 26.432495] ftrace_ops_assist_func+0x63/0x100
[ 26.433060] 0xffffffffc03180bf
[ 26.433471] ? __netif_receive_skb_core+0x1/0xbb0
...
To prevent we are running in arbitrary task (e.g., idle task)
context which may introduce sleeping issues, the following
probably appropriate:
if (in_nmi() || in_softirq())
return -EPERM;
Anyway, if in nmi or softirq, the namespace and pid/tgid
we get may be just accidentally associated with the bpf running
context, but it could be in a different context. So such info
is not reliable any way.
quoted hunk ↗ jump to hunk
+ + if (unlikely(size != sizeof(struct bpf_pidns_info))) + return -EINVAL; + pidns = task_active_pid_ns(current); + if (unlikely(!pidns)) + goto clear; + pidns_info->nsid = pidns->ns.inum; + pid = task_pid_nr_ns(current, pidns); + if (unlikely(!pid)) + goto clear; + tgid = task_tgid_nr_ns(current, pidns); + if (unlikely(!tgid)) + goto clear; + pidns_info->tgid = (u32) tgid; + pidns_info->pid = (u32) pid; + tmp = kmem_cache_alloc(names_cachep, GFP_ATOMIC); + if (unlikely(!tmp)) { + memset((void *)pidns_info, 0, (size_t) size); + return -ENOMEM; + } + len = strlen(pidns_path) + 1; + memcpy((char *)tmp->name, pidns_path, len); + tmp->uptr = NULL; + tmp->aname = NULL; + tmp->refcnt = 1; + ret = filename_lookup(AT_FDCWD, tmp, 0, &kp, NULL); + if (ret) { + memset((void *)pidns_info, 0, (size_t) size); + return ret; + } + inode = d_backing_inode(kp.dentry); + pidns_info->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; + return 0; +clear: + memset((void *)pidns_info, 0, (size_t) size); + return -EINVAL; +} + +const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_current_pidns_info_proto = { + .func = bpf_get_current_pidns_info, + .gpl_only = false, + .ret_type = RET_INTEGER, + .arg1_type = ARG_PTR_TO_UNINIT_MEM, + .arg2_type = ARG_CONST_SIZE, +}; + #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS BPF_CALL_0(bpf_get_current_cgroup_id) {diff --git a/kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c b/kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c index ca1255d14576..5e1dc22765a5 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c +++ b/kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c@@ -709,6 +709,8 @@ tracing_func_proto(enum bpf_func_id func_id, const struct bpf_prog *prog) #endif case BPF_FUNC_send_signal: return &bpf_send_signal_proto; + case BPF_FUNC_get_current_pidns_info: + return &bpf_get_current_pidns_info_proto; default: return NULL; }