[PATCH 19/24] perf tools: Handle PERF_RECORD_BPF_EVENT
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REVIEWED: 2 (0M)
From: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Date: 2019-01-21 23:59:01
Also in:
linux-perf-users, lkml
Subsystem:
performance events subsystem, the rest · Maintainers:
Peter Zijlstra, Ingo Molnar, Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo, Namhyung Kim, Linus Torvalds
2 review trailers.
From: Song Liu <redacted>
This patch adds basic handling of PERF_RECORD_BPF_EVENT. Tracking of
PERF_RECORD_BPF_EVENT is OFF by default. Option --bpf-event is added to
turn it on.
Committer notes:
Add dummy machine__process_bpf_event() variant that returns zero for
systems without HAVE_LIBBPF_SUPPORT, such as Alpine Linux, unbreaking
the build in such systems.
Remove the needless include <machine.h> from bpf->event.h, provide just
forward declarations for the structs and unions in the parameters, to
reduce compilation time and needless rebuilds when machine.h gets
changed.
Committer testing:
When running with:
# perf record --bpf-event
On an older kernel where PERF_RECORD_BPF_EVENT and PERF_RECORD_KSYMBOL
is not present, we fallback to removing those two bits from
perf_event_attr, making the tool to continue to work on older kernels:
perf_event_attr:
size 112
{ sample_period, sample_freq } 4000
sample_type IP|TID|TIME|PERIOD
read_format ID
disabled 1
inherit 1
mmap 1
comm 1
freq 1
enable_on_exec 1
task 1
precise_ip 3
sample_id_all 1
exclude_guest 1
mmap2 1
comm_exec 1
ksymbol 1
bpf_event 1
------------------------------------------------------------
sys_perf_event_open: pid 5779 cpu 0 group_fd -1 flags 0x8
sys_perf_event_open failed, error -22
switching off bpf_event
------------------------------------------------------------
perf_event_attr:
size 112
{ sample_period, sample_freq } 4000
sample_type IP|TID|TIME|PERIOD
read_format ID
disabled 1
inherit 1
mmap 1
comm 1
freq 1
enable_on_exec 1
task 1
precise_ip 3
sample_id_all 1
exclude_guest 1
mmap2 1
comm_exec 1
ksymbol 1
------------------------------------------------------------
sys_perf_event_open: pid 5779 cpu 0 group_fd -1 flags 0x8
sys_perf_event_open failed, error -22
switching off ksymbol
------------------------------------------------------------
perf_event_attr:
size 112
{ sample_period, sample_freq } 4000
sample_type IP|TID|TIME|PERIOD
read_format ID
disabled 1
inherit 1
mmap 1
comm 1
freq 1
enable_on_exec 1
task 1
precise_ip 3
sample_id_all 1
exclude_guest 1
mmap2 1
comm_exec 1
------------------------------------------------------------
And then proceeds to work without those two features.
As passing --bpf-event is an explicit action performed by the user, perhaps we
should emit a warning telling that the kernel has no such feature, but this can
be done on top of this patch.
Now with a kernel that supports these events, start the 'record --bpf-event -a'
and then run 'perf trace sleep 10000' that will use the BPF
augmented_raw_syscalls.o prebuilt (for another kernel version even) and thus
should generate PERF_RECORD_BPF_EVENT events:
[root@quaco ~]# perf record -e dummy -a --bpf-event
^C[ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.713 MB perf.data ]
[root@quaco ~]# bpftool prog
13: cgroup_skb tag 7be49e3934a125ba gpl
loaded_at 2019-01-19T09:09:43-0300 uid 0
xlated 296B jited 229B memlock 4096B map_ids 13,14
14: cgroup_skb tag 2a142ef67aaad174 gpl
loaded_at 2019-01-19T09:09:43-0300 uid 0
xlated 296B jited 229B memlock 4096B map_ids 13,14
15: cgroup_skb tag 7be49e3934a125ba gpl
loaded_at 2019-01-19T09:09:43-0300 uid 0
xlated 296B jited 229B memlock 4096B map_ids 15,16
16: cgroup_skb tag 2a142ef67aaad174 gpl
loaded_at 2019-01-19T09:09:43-0300 uid 0
xlated 296B jited 229B memlock 4096B map_ids 15,16
17: cgroup_skb tag 7be49e3934a125ba gpl
loaded_at 2019-01-19T09:09:44-0300 uid 0
xlated 296B jited 229B memlock 4096B map_ids 17,18
18: cgroup_skb tag 2a142ef67aaad174 gpl
loaded_at 2019-01-19T09:09:44-0300 uid 0
xlated 296B jited 229B memlock 4096B map_ids 17,18
21: cgroup_skb tag 7be49e3934a125ba gpl
loaded_at 2019-01-19T09:09:45-0300 uid 0
xlated 296B jited 229B memlock 4096B map_ids 21,22
22: cgroup_skb tag 2a142ef67aaad174 gpl
loaded_at 2019-01-19T09:09:45-0300 uid 0
xlated 296B jited 229B memlock 4096B map_ids 21,22
31: tracepoint name sys_enter tag 12504ba9402f952f gpl
loaded_at 2019-01-19T09:19:56-0300 uid 0
xlated 512B jited 374B memlock 4096B map_ids 30,29,28
32: tracepoint name sys_exit tag c1bd85c092d6e4aa gpl
loaded_at 2019-01-19T09:19:56-0300 uid 0
xlated 256B jited 191B memlock 4096B map_ids 30,29
# perf report -D | grep PERF_RECORD_BPF_EVENT | nl
1 0 55834574849 0x4fc8 [0x18]: PERF_RECORD_BPF_EVENT bpf event with type 1, flags 0, id 13
2 0 60129542145 0x5118 [0x18]: PERF_RECORD_BPF_EVENT bpf event with type 1, flags 0, id 14
3 0 64424509441 0x5268 [0x18]: PERF_RECORD_BPF_EVENT bpf event with type 1, flags 0, id 15
4 0 68719476737 0x53b8 [0x18]: PERF_RECORD_BPF_EVENT bpf event with type 1, flags 0, id 16
5 0 73014444033 0x5508 [0x18]: PERF_RECORD_BPF_EVENT bpf event with type 1, flags 0, id 17
6 0 77309411329 0x5658 [0x18]: PERF_RECORD_BPF_EVENT bpf event with type 1, flags 0, id 18
7 0 90194313217 0x57a8 [0x18]: PERF_RECORD_BPF_EVENT bpf event with type 1, flags 0, id 21
8 0 94489280513 0x58f8 [0x18]: PERF_RECORD_BPF_EVENT bpf event with type 1, flags 0, id 22
9 7 620922484360 0xb6390 [0x30]: PERF_RECORD_BPF_EVENT bpf event with type 1, flags 0, id 29
10 7 620922486018 0xb6410 [0x30]: PERF_RECORD_BPF_EVENT bpf event with type 2, flags 0, id 29
11 7 620922579199 0xb6490 [0x30]: PERF_RECORD_BPF_EVENT bpf event with type 1, flags 0, id 30
12 7 620922580240 0xb6510 [0x30]: PERF_RECORD_BPF_EVENT bpf event with type 2, flags 0, id 30
13 7 620922765207 0xb6598 [0x30]: PERF_RECORD_BPF_EVENT bpf event with type 1, flags 0, id 31
14 7 620922874543 0xb6620 [0x30]: PERF_RECORD_BPF_EVENT bpf event with type 1, flags 0, id 32
#
There, the 31 and 32 tracepoint BPF programs put in place by 'perf trace'.
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <redacted>
Reviewed-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <redacted>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <redacted>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: kernel-team@fb.com
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190117161521.1341602-7-songliubraving@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <redacted>
---
tools/perf/builtin-record.c | 1 +
tools/perf/perf.h | 1 +
tools/perf/util/Build | 2 ++
tools/perf/util/bpf-event.c | 15 +++++++++++++++
tools/perf/util/bpf-event.h | 22 ++++++++++++++++++++++
tools/perf/util/event.c | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
tools/perf/util/event.h | 16 ++++++++++++++++
tools/perf/util/evsel.c | 11 ++++++++++-
tools/perf/util/evsel.h | 1 +
tools/perf/util/machine.c | 3 +++
tools/perf/util/session.c | 4 ++++
tools/perf/util/tool.h | 3 ++-
12 files changed, 97 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 tools/perf/util/bpf-event.c
create mode 100644 tools/perf/util/bpf-event.h
diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-record.c b/tools/perf/builtin-record.c
index 882285fb9f64..deaf9b902094 100644
--- a/tools/perf/builtin-record.c
+++ b/tools/perf/builtin-record.c@@ -1839,6 +1839,7 @@ static struct option __record_options[] = { OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "tail-synthesize", &record.opts.tail_synthesize, "synthesize non-sample events at the end of output"), OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "overwrite", &record.opts.overwrite, "use overwrite mode"), + OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "bpf-event", &record.opts.bpf_event, "record bpf events"), OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "strict-freq", &record.opts.strict_freq, "Fail if the specified frequency can't be used"), OPT_CALLBACK('F', "freq", &record.opts, "freq or 'max'",
diff --git a/tools/perf/perf.h b/tools/perf/perf.h
index 388c6dd128b8..5941fb6eccfc 100644
--- a/tools/perf/perf.h
+++ b/tools/perf/perf.h@@ -66,6 +66,7 @@ struct record_opts { bool ignore_missing_thread; bool strict_freq; bool sample_id; + bool bpf_event; unsigned int freq; unsigned int mmap_pages; unsigned int auxtrace_mmap_pages;
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/Build b/tools/perf/util/Build
index 3ad6a800948d..c359af408334 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/Build
+++ b/tools/perf/util/Build@@ -154,6 +154,8 @@ endif libperf-y += perf-hooks.o +libperf-$(CONFIG_LIBBPF) += bpf-event.o + libperf-$(CONFIG_CXX) += c++/ CFLAGS_config.o += -DETC_PERFCONFIG="BUILD_STR($(ETC_PERFCONFIG_SQ))"
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/bpf-event.c b/tools/perf/util/bpf-event.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..87004706874f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/perf/util/bpf-event.c@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +#include <errno.h> +#include <bpf/bpf.h> +#include "bpf-event.h" +#include "debug.h" +#include "symbol.h" + +int machine__process_bpf_event(struct machine *machine __maybe_unused, + union perf_event *event, + struct perf_sample *sample __maybe_unused) +{ + if (dump_trace) + perf_event__fprintf_bpf_event(event, stdout); + return 0; +}
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/bpf-event.h b/tools/perf/util/bpf-event.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..da0dfc035fc6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/perf/util/bpf-event.h@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +#ifndef __PERF_BPF_EVENT_H +#define __PERF_BPF_EVENT_H + +#include <linux/compiler.h> + +struct machine; +union perf_event; +struct perf_sample; + +#ifdef HAVE_LIBBPF_SUPPORT +int machine__process_bpf_event(struct machine *machine, union perf_event *event, + struct perf_sample *sample); +#else +static inline int machine__process_bpf_event(struct machine *machine __maybe_unused, + union perf_event *event __maybe_unused, + struct perf_sample *sample __maybe_unused) +{ + return 0; +} +#endif // HAVE_LIBBPF_SUPPORT +#endif
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/event.c b/tools/perf/util/event.c
index 3c8a6a8dd260..3b646d27374e 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/event.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/event.c@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ #include "asm/bug.h" #include "stat.h" #include "session.h" +#include "bpf-event.h" #define DEFAULT_PROC_MAP_PARSE_TIMEOUT 500
@@ -47,6 +48,7 @@ static const char *perf_event__names[] = { [PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE] = "SWITCH_CPU_WIDE", [PERF_RECORD_NAMESPACES] = "NAMESPACES", [PERF_RECORD_KSYMBOL] = "KSYMBOL", + [PERF_RECORD_BPF_EVENT] = "BPF_EVENT", [PERF_RECORD_HEADER_ATTR] = "ATTR", [PERF_RECORD_HEADER_EVENT_TYPE] = "EVENT_TYPE", [PERF_RECORD_HEADER_TRACING_DATA] = "TRACING_DATA",
@@ -1339,6 +1341,14 @@ int perf_event__process_ksymbol(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused, return machine__process_ksymbol(machine, event, sample); } +int perf_event__process_bpf_event(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused, + union perf_event *event, + struct perf_sample *sample __maybe_unused, + struct machine *machine) +{ + return machine__process_bpf_event(machine, event, sample); +} + size_t perf_event__fprintf_mmap(union perf_event *event, FILE *fp) { return fprintf(fp, " %d/%d: [%#" PRIx64 "(%#" PRIx64 ") @ %#" PRIx64 "]: %c %s\n",
@@ -1479,6 +1489,13 @@ size_t perf_event__fprintf_ksymbol(union perf_event *event, FILE *fp) event->ksymbol_event.flags, event->ksymbol_event.name); } +size_t perf_event__fprintf_bpf_event(union perf_event *event, FILE *fp) +{ + return fprintf(fp, " bpf event with type %u, flags %u, id %u\n", + event->bpf_event.type, event->bpf_event.flags, + event->bpf_event.id); +} + size_t perf_event__fprintf(union perf_event *event, FILE *fp) { size_t ret = fprintf(fp, "PERF_RECORD_%s",
@@ -1517,6 +1534,9 @@ size_t perf_event__fprintf(union perf_event *event, FILE *fp) case PERF_RECORD_KSYMBOL: ret += perf_event__fprintf_ksymbol(event, fp); break; + case PERF_RECORD_BPF_EVENT: + ret += perf_event__fprintf_bpf_event(event, fp); + break; default: ret += fprintf(fp, "\n"); }
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/event.h b/tools/perf/util/event.h
index 018322f2a13e..dad32b81fe71 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/event.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/event.h@@ -98,6 +98,16 @@ struct ksymbol_event { char name[KSYM_NAME_LEN]; }; +struct bpf_event { + struct perf_event_header header; + u16 type; + u16 flags; + u32 id; + + /* for bpf_prog types */ + u8 tag[BPF_TAG_SIZE]; // prog tag +}; + #define PERF_SAMPLE_MASK \ (PERF_SAMPLE_IP | PERF_SAMPLE_TID | \ PERF_SAMPLE_TIME | PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR | \
@@ -666,6 +676,7 @@ union perf_event { struct time_conv_event time_conv; struct feature_event feat; struct ksymbol_event ksymbol_event; + struct bpf_event bpf_event; }; void perf_event__print_totals(void);
@@ -767,6 +778,10 @@ int perf_event__process_ksymbol(struct perf_tool *tool, union perf_event *event, struct perf_sample *sample, struct machine *machine); +int perf_event__process_bpf_event(struct perf_tool *tool, + union perf_event *event, + struct perf_sample *sample, + struct machine *machine); int perf_tool__process_synth_event(struct perf_tool *tool, union perf_event *event, struct machine *machine,
@@ -831,6 +846,7 @@ size_t perf_event__fprintf_thread_map(union perf_event *event, FILE *fp); size_t perf_event__fprintf_cpu_map(union perf_event *event, FILE *fp); size_t perf_event__fprintf_namespaces(union perf_event *event, FILE *fp); size_t perf_event__fprintf_ksymbol(union perf_event *event, FILE *fp); +size_t perf_event__fprintf_bpf_event(union perf_event *event, FILE *fp); size_t perf_event__fprintf(union perf_event *event, FILE *fp); int kallsyms__get_function_start(const char *kallsyms_filename,
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/evsel.c b/tools/perf/util/evsel.c
index 9c8dc6d1aa7f..684c893ca6bc 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/evsel.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/evsel.c@@ -1036,6 +1036,8 @@ void perf_evsel__config(struct perf_evsel *evsel, struct record_opts *opts, attr->mmap2 = track && !perf_missing_features.mmap2; attr->comm = track; attr->ksymbol = track && !perf_missing_features.ksymbol; + attr->bpf_event = track && opts->bpf_event && + !perf_missing_features.bpf_event; if (opts->record_namespaces) attr->namespaces = track;
@@ -1654,6 +1656,7 @@ int perf_event_attr__fprintf(FILE *fp, struct perf_event_attr *attr, PRINT_ATTRf(write_backward, p_unsigned); PRINT_ATTRf(namespaces, p_unsigned); PRINT_ATTRf(ksymbol, p_unsigned); + PRINT_ATTRf(bpf_event, p_unsigned); PRINT_ATTRn("{ wakeup_events, wakeup_watermark }", wakeup_events, p_unsigned); PRINT_ATTRf(bp_type, p_unsigned);
@@ -1815,6 +1818,8 @@ int perf_evsel__open(struct perf_evsel *evsel, struct cpu_map *cpus, evsel->attr.read_format &= ~(PERF_FORMAT_GROUP|PERF_FORMAT_ID); if (perf_missing_features.ksymbol) evsel->attr.ksymbol = 0; + if (perf_missing_features.bpf_event) + evsel->attr.bpf_event = 0; retry_sample_id: if (perf_missing_features.sample_id_all) evsel->attr.sample_id_all = 0;
@@ -1934,7 +1939,11 @@ int perf_evsel__open(struct perf_evsel *evsel, struct cpu_map *cpus, * Must probe features in the order they were added to the * perf_event_attr interface. */ - if (!perf_missing_features.ksymbol && evsel->attr.ksymbol) { + if (!perf_missing_features.bpf_event && evsel->attr.bpf_event) { + perf_missing_features.bpf_event = true; + pr_debug2("switching off bpf_event\n"); + goto fallback_missing_features; + } else if (!perf_missing_features.ksymbol && evsel->attr.ksymbol) { perf_missing_features.ksymbol = true; pr_debug2("switching off ksymbol\n"); goto fallback_missing_features;
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/evsel.h b/tools/perf/util/evsel.h
index 4a8c3e7f4808..29c5eb68c44b 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/evsel.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/evsel.h@@ -169,6 +169,7 @@ struct perf_missing_features { bool write_backward; bool group_read; bool ksymbol; + bool bpf_event; }; extern struct perf_missing_features perf_missing_features;
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/machine.c b/tools/perf/util/machine.c
index 9bca61c7d5bf..ae85106bb5bf 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/machine.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/machine.c@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ #include "unwind.h" #include "linux/hash.h" #include "asm/bug.h" +#include "bpf-event.h" #include "sane_ctype.h" #include <symbol/kallsyms.h>
@@ -1867,6 +1868,8 @@ int machine__process_event(struct machine *machine, union perf_event *event, ret = machine__process_switch_event(machine, event); break; case PERF_RECORD_KSYMBOL: ret = machine__process_ksymbol(machine, event, sample); break; + case PERF_RECORD_BPF_EVENT: + ret = machine__process_bpf_event(machine, event, sample); break; default: ret = -1; break;
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/session.c b/tools/perf/util/session.c
index dcfacfb036a3..24fd62528a33 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/session.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/session.c@@ -381,6 +381,8 @@ void perf_tool__fill_defaults(struct perf_tool *tool) tool->context_switch = perf_event__process_switch; if (tool->ksymbol == NULL) tool->ksymbol = perf_event__process_ksymbol; + if (tool->bpf_event == NULL) + tool->bpf_event = perf_event__process_bpf_event; if (tool->read == NULL) tool->read = process_event_sample_stub; if (tool->throttle == NULL)
@@ -1314,6 +1316,8 @@ static int machines__deliver_event(struct machines *machines, return tool->context_switch(tool, event, sample, machine); case PERF_RECORD_KSYMBOL: return tool->ksymbol(tool, event, sample, machine); + case PERF_RECORD_BPF_EVENT: + return tool->bpf_event(tool, event, sample, machine); default: ++evlist->stats.nr_unknown_events; return -1;
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/tool.h b/tools/perf/util/tool.h
index 9c81ca2f3cf7..250391672f9f 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/tool.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/tool.h@@ -54,7 +54,8 @@ struct perf_tool { context_switch, throttle, unthrottle, - ksymbol; + ksymbol, + bpf_event; event_attr_op attr; event_attr_op event_update;
--
2.20.1