Thread (18 messages) 18 messages, 2 authors, 2018-10-05

Re: [PATCH v5 13/15] octeontx2-af: Add support for CGX link management

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From: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Date: 2018-10-01 19:24:46

On Mon, Oct 1, 2018 at 1:37 PM [off-list ref] wrote:
quoted hunk ↗ jump to hunk
+ * Not applicable for commands :
+ * CGX_CMD_LINK_BRING_UP/DOWN/CGX_EVT_LINK_CHANGE
+ * check struct cgx_lnk_sts comments
+ */
+struct cgx_err_sts_s {
+#if defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
+       uint64_t reserved2:35;
+       uint64_t type:10;
+       uint64_t reserved1:9;
+#else
+       uint64_t reserved1:9;
+       uint64_t type:10;               /* cgx_error_type */
+       uint64_t reserved2:35;
+#endif
+};
+
+/* Response to cmd ID as CGX_CMD_GET_FW_VER with cmd status as
+ * CGX_STAT_SUCCESS
+ */
+struct cgx_ver_s {
+#if defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
+       uint64_t reserved2:47;
+       uint64_t minor_ver:4;
+       uint64_t major_ver:4;
+       uint64_t reserved1:9;
+#else
+       uint64_t reserved1:9;
+       uint64_t major_ver:4;
+       uint64_t minor_ver:4;
+       uint64_t reserved2:47;
+#endif
+};
This is not exactly what I meant in my comment. I think this may work
correctly on all architectures that we support in Linux, but my point
was that the layout of bit fields within a structure is completely up
to the implementation, so it's really better to just avoid it entirely.

Note that the data is being read with a call like

ereg.val = cgx_read(cgx, lmac->lmac_id,  CGX_EVENT_REG);

which in turn is implemented using readq(), and that already
performs a byte swap in order to do the right thing on big-endian
architectures. The non-reserved bitfields in the two structures
above span byte boundaries, so I can't even wrap my head around
where the respective bits are supposed to be for all combinations
of __BIG_ENDIAN/__LITTLE_ENDIAN and __BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD/
__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD.

      Arnd
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