Thread (11 messages) flat view 11 messages, 3 authors, 2017-09-11

Re: [V2 PATCH net-next 1/2] xdp: implement xdp_redirect_map for generic XDP

From: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Date: 2017-09-07 14:09:59

On 09/07/2017 02:33 PM, Jesper Dangaard Brouer wrote:
quoted hunk ↗ jump to hunk
Using bpf_redirect_map is allowed for generic XDP programs, but the
appropriate map lookup was never performed in xdp_do_generic_redirect().

Instead the map-index is directly used as the ifindex.  For the
xdp_redirect_map sample in SKB-mode '-S', this resulted in trying
sending on ifindex 0 which isn't valid, resulting in getting SKB
packets dropped.  Thus, the reported performance numbers are wrong in
commit 24251c264798 ("samples/bpf: add option for native and skb mode
for redirect apps") for the 'xdp_redirect_map -S' case.

It might seem innocent this was lacking, but it can actually crash the
kernel.  The potential crash is caused by not consuming redirect_info->map.
The bpf_redirect_map helper will set this_cpu_ptr(&redirect_info)->map
pointer, which will survive even after unloading the xdp bpf_prog and
deallocating the devmap data-structure.  This leaves a dead map
pointer around.  The kernel will crash when loading the xdp_redirect
sample (in native XDP mode) as it doesn't reset map (via bpf_redirect)
and returns XDP_REDIRECT, which will cause it to dereference the map
pointer.

Fixes: 6103aa96ec07 ("net: implement XDP_REDIRECT for xdp generic")
Fixes: 24251c264798 ("samples/bpf: add option for native and skb mode for redirect apps")
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <redacted>
---
  include/trace/events/xdp.h |    4 ++--
  net/core/filter.c          |   14 +++++++++++---
  2 files changed, 13 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
diff --git a/include/trace/events/xdp.h b/include/trace/events/xdp.h
index 862575ac8da9..4e16c43fba10 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/xdp.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/xdp.h
@@ -138,11 +138,11 @@ DEFINE_EVENT_PRINT(xdp_redirect_template, xdp_redirect_map_err,

  #define _trace_xdp_redirect_map(dev, xdp, fwd, map, idx)		\
  	 trace_xdp_redirect_map(dev, xdp, fwd ? fwd->ifindex : 0,	\
-				0, map, idx);
+				0, map, idx)

  #define _trace_xdp_redirect_map_err(dev, xdp, fwd, map, idx, err)	\
  	 trace_xdp_redirect_map_err(dev, xdp, fwd ? fwd->ifindex : 0,	\
-				    err, map, idx);
+				    err, map, idx)

  #endif /* _TRACE_XDP_H */
diff --git a/net/core/filter.c b/net/core/filter.c
index 5912c738a7b2..3767470cab6c 100644
--- a/net/core/filter.c
+++ b/net/core/filter.c
@@ -2566,13 +2566,19 @@ int xdp_do_generic_redirect(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb,
  			    struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog)
  {
  	struct redirect_info *ri = this_cpu_ptr(&redirect_info);
+	struct bpf_map *map = ri->map;
  	u32 index = ri->ifindex;
  	struct net_device *fwd;
  	unsigned int len;
  	int err = 0;

-	fwd = dev_get_by_index_rcu(dev_net(dev), index);
  	ri->ifindex = 0;
+	ri->map = NULL;
+
+	if (map)
+		fwd = __dev_map_lookup_elem(map, index);
+	else
+		fwd = dev_get_by_index_rcu(dev_net(dev), index);
  	if (unlikely(!fwd)) {
  		err = -EINVAL;
  		goto err;
@@ -2590,10 +2596,12 @@ int xdp_do_generic_redirect(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb,
  	}

  	skb->dev = fwd;
Looks much better above, thanks!
-	_trace_xdp_redirect(dev, xdp_prog, index);
+	map ? _trace_xdp_redirect_map(dev, xdp_prog, fwd, map, index)
+		: _trace_xdp_redirect(dev, xdp_prog, index);
Could we rather make this in a way such that when the two
tracepoints are disabled and thus patched out, that we can
also omit the extra conditional which has no purpose then?
Perhaps just a consolidated _trace_xdp_generic_redirect_map()
would be better to avoid this altogether given we have twice
the same anyway, here and in err path.

Thanks,
Daniel
  	return 0;
  err:
-	_trace_xdp_redirect_err(dev, xdp_prog, index, err);
+	map ? _trace_xdp_redirect_map_err(dev, xdp_prog, fwd, map, index, err)
+		: _trace_xdp_redirect_err(dev, xdp_prog, index, err);
  	return err;
  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdp_do_generic_redirect);
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