Re: Initial thoughts on TXDP
From: Tom Herbert <hidden>
Date: 2016-12-01 22:12:38
On Thu, Dec 1, 2016 at 1:47 PM, Rick Jones [off-list ref] wrote:
On 12/01/2016 12:18 PM, Tom Herbert wrote:quoted
On Thu, Dec 1, 2016 at 11:48 AM, Rick Jones [off-list ref] wrote:quoted
Just how much per-packet path-length are you thinking will go away under the likes of TXDP? It is admittedly "just" netperf but losing TSO/GSO does some non-trivial things to effective overhead (service demand) and so throughput:For plain in order TCP packets I believe we should be able process each packet at nearly same speed as GRO. Most of the protocol processing we do between GRO and the stack are the same, the differences are that we need to do a connection lookup in the stack path (note we now do this is UDP GRO and that hasn't show up as a major hit). We also need to consider enqueue/dequeue on the socket which is a major reason to try for lockless sockets in this instance.So waving hands a bit, and taking the service demand for the GRO-on receive test in my previous message (860 ns/KB), that would be ~ (1448/1024)*860 or ~1.216 usec of CPU time per TCP segment, including ACK generation which unless an explicit ACK-avoidance heuristic a la HP-UX 11/Solaris 2 is put in place would be for every-other segment. Etc etc.quoted
Sure, but trying running something emulates a more realistic workload than a TCP stream, like RR test with relative small payload and many connections.That is a good point, which of course is why the RR tests are there in netperf :) Don't get me wrong, I *like* seeing path-length reductions. What would you posit is a relatively small payload? The promotion of IR10 suggests that perhaps 14KB or so is a sufficiently common so I'll grasp at that as the length of a piece of string:
We have consider both request size and response side in RPC. Presumably, something like a memcache server is most serving data as opposed to reading it, we are looking to receiving much smaller packets than being sent. Requests are going to be quite small say 100 bytes and unless we are doing significant amount of pipelining on connections GRO would rarely kick-in. Response size will have a lot of variability, anything from a few kilobytes up to a megabyte. I'm sorry I can't be more specific this is an artifact of datacenters that have 100s of different applications and communication patterns. Maybe 100b request size, 8K, 16K, 64K response sizes might be good for test.
stack@np-cp1-c0-m1-mgmt:~/rjones2$ ./netperf -c -H np-cp1-c1-m3-mgmt -t TCP_RR -- -P 12867 -r 128,14K MIGRATED TCP REQUEST/RESPONSE TEST from 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0) port 12867 AF_INET to np-cp1-c1-m3-mgmt () port 12867 AF_INET : demo : first burst 0 Local /Remote Socket Size Request Resp. Elapsed Trans. CPU CPU S.dem S.dem Send Recv Size Size Time Rate local remote local remote bytes bytes bytes bytes secs. per sec % S % U us/Tr us/Tr 16384 87380 128 14336 10.00 8118.31 1.57 -1.00 46.410 -1.000 16384 87380 stack@np-cp1-c0-m1-mgmt:~/rjones2$ sudo ethtool -K hed0 gro off stack@np-cp1-c0-m1-mgmt:~/rjones2$ ./netperf -c -H np-cp1-c1-m3-mgmt -t TCP_RR -- -P 12867 -r 128,14K MIGRATED TCP REQUEST/RESPONSE TEST from 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0) port 12867 AF_INET to np-cp1-c1-m3-mgmt () port 12867 AF_INET : demo : first burst 0 Local /Remote Socket Size Request Resp. Elapsed Trans. CPU CPU S.dem S.dem Send Recv Size Size Time Rate local remote local remote bytes bytes bytes bytes secs. per sec % S % U us/Tr us/Tr 16384 87380 128 14336 10.00 5837.35 2.20 -1.00 90.628 -1.000 16384 87380 So, losing GRO doubled the service demand. I suppose I could see cutting path-length in half based on the things you listed which would be bypassed? I'm sure mileage will vary with different NICs and CPUs. The ones used here happened to be to hand.
This is also biased because you're using a single connection, but is consistent with data we've seen in the past. To be clear I'm not saying GRO is bad, the fact that GRO has such a visible impact in your test means that the GRO path is significantly more efficient. Closing that gap seen in your numbers would be a benefit, that means we have improved per packet processing. Tom
happy benchmarking, rick Just to get a crude feel for sensitivity, doubling to 28K unsurprisingly goes to more than doubling, and halving to 7K narrows the delta: stack@np-cp1-c0-m1-mgmt:~/rjones2$ ./netperf -c -H np-cp1-c1-m3-mgmt -t TCP_RR -- -P 12867 -r 128,28K MIGRATED TCP REQUEST/RESPONSE TEST from 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0) port 12867 AF_INET to np-cp1-c1-m3-mgmt () port 12867 AF_INET : demo : first burst 0 Local /Remote Socket Size Request Resp. Elapsed Trans. CPU CPU S.dem S.dem Send Recv Size Size Time Rate local remote local remote bytes bytes bytes bytes secs. per sec % S % U us/Tr us/Tr 16384 87380 128 28672 10.00 6732.32 1.79 -1.00 63.819 -1.000 16384 87380 stack@np-cp1-c0-m1-mgmt:~/rjones2$ sudo ethtool -K hed0 gro off stack@np-cp1-c0-m1-mgmt:~/rjones2$ ./netperf -c -H np-cp1-c1-m3-mgmt -t TCP_RR -- -P 12867 -r 128,28K MIGRATED TCP REQUEST/RESPONSE TEST from 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0) port 12867 AF_INET to np-cp1-c1-m3-mgmt () port 12867 AF_INET : demo : first burst 0 Local /Remote Socket Size Request Resp. Elapsed Trans. CPU CPU S.dem S.dem Send Recv Size Size Time Rate local remote local remote bytes bytes bytes bytes secs. per sec % S % U us/Tr us/Tr 16384 87380 128 28672 10.00 3780.47 2.32 -1.00 147.280 -1.000 16384 87380 stack@np-cp1-c0-m1-mgmt:~/rjones2$ ./netperf -c -H np-cp1-c1-m3-mgmt -t TCP_RR -- -P 12867 -r 128,7K MIGRATED TCP REQUEST/RESPONSE TEST from 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0) port 12867 AF_INET to np-cp1-c1-m3-mgmt () port 12867 AF_INET : demo : first burst 0 Local /Remote Socket Size Request Resp. Elapsed Trans. CPU CPU S.dem S.dem Send Recv Size Size Time Rate local remote local remote bytes bytes bytes bytes secs. per sec % S % U us/Tr us/Tr 16384 87380 128 7168 10.00 10535.01 1.52 -1.00 34.664 -1.000 16384 87380 stack@np-cp1-c0-m1-mgmt:~/rjones2$ sudo ethtool -K hed0 gro off stack@np-cp1-c0-m1-mgmt:~/rjones2$ ./netperf -c -H np-cp1-c1-m3-mgmt -t TCP_RR -- -P 12867 -r 128,7K MIGRATED TCP REQUEST/RESPONSE TEST from 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0) port 12867 AF_INET to np-cp1-c1-m3-mgmt () port 12867 AF_INET : demo : first burst 0 Local /Remote Socket Size Request Resp. Elapsed Trans. CPU CPU S.dem S.dem Send Recv Size Size Time Rate local remote local remote bytes bytes bytes bytes secs. per sec % S % U us/Tr us/Tr 16384 87380 128 7168 10.00 8225.17 1.80 -1.00 52.661 -1.000 16384 87380