Thread (18 messages) 18 messages, 10 authors, 2016-02-03

Re: [PATCH net] net: Allow flow dissector to handle non 4-byte aligned headers

From: Tom Herbert <hidden>
Date: 2016-02-03 17:07:21

On Mon, Feb 1, 2016 at 4:31 PM, Sowmini Varadhan
[off-list ref] wrote:
quoted hunk ↗ jump to hunk
On (01/31/16 13:37), Tom Herbert wrote:
quoted
Call get_unaligned_be32 when we access 32-bit fields in
__skb_flow_dissect. At the beginning check for unlikely case of
1-byte aligned packet.

Note that flow_dissector may be asked to parse packet unaligned
fields in two instances:
I tested this out with the following setup (hostnames in quotes,
network connectivity in the line above)

                                      gre-tunnel
     (eth1) --- (eth1)      (eth0) ... {routed} ...  (eth0)
   "sparc44"         "sparc45"                      "x86-1"


eth1 connections are point-to-point ethernets.
The GRE tunnel is configured with some non-zero gre key.

So sparc45 bridges sparc44 to x86-1 and has

  sparc45# brctl show br0
  bridge name     bridge id               STP enabled     interfaces
  br0             8000.0010e0570711       no              eth1
                                                          gretap2


I tried various pings etc across the nodes, and made sure that
(excluding the mpls change)  all of the changes in Tom's patch
worked fine. To do this, I had to enable rps and disable rxhash/ntuple
in my intel driver.

And then I noticed that the iph->saddr access does indeed result in
an unaligned access (because this time it gets called with
flow_keys_dissector). The other thing that generated unaligned access
was the attempt to do this
               if (proto == htons(ETH_P_TEB)) {
                        :
                        eth = __skb_header_pointer(skb, nhoff,
                                                   sizeof(_eth),
                                                   data, hlen, &_eth);
                        :
                        proto = eth->h_proto;
                }
which I fixed thus:
@@ -394,7 +407,7 @@ ip_proto_again:
                                                   data, hlen, &_eth);
                        if (!eth)
                                goto out_bad;
-                       proto = eth->h_proto;
+                       proto = get_unaligned_be16(&eth->h_proto);
                        nhoff += sizeof(*eth);
                }
Having said all this, the larger problem remains:

There are a number of unaligned access on the xmit path, I've listed
a few below. A lot of it is coming of gre_tap_xmit not setting up
offsets properly, but there are others.

In general, since the actual path taken by the packet (i.e.,
what driver gets to process this next, what types/sizes of headers
will get added, etc) is determined dynamically, it's not enough to just
do a one-time skb_reserve (or page_offset) for NET_IP_ALIGN.

Kernel unaligned access at TPC[9150dc] ipv4_neigh_lookup+0x38/0x170
Sowmini,

This doesn't look like a hard crash to me. Instead of trying to fix
all the alignment issues for Sparc, can we just take the trap, fix up
the load, and continue without any further fuss? Performance might
suffer, but it doesn't seem like the bad alignments are happening in
critical paths.

Tom

CPU: 3 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/3 Tainted: G            E   4.4.0-dissect+ #19
Call Trace:
 [0000000000432f4c] kernel_unaligned_trap+0xfc/0x5ac
 [0000000000427ef8] sun4v_do_mna+0x58/0x9c
 [0000000000406d30] sun4v_mna+0x5c/0x68
 [00000000009150dc] ipv4_neigh_lookup+0x38/0x170
 [00000000008ead10] neigh_update+0x450/0x5cc
 [00000000008eb8b8] neigh_event_ns+0x84/0x94
 [00000000009518f8] arp_process+0x470/0x854
 [0000000000951e78] arp_rcv+0x19c/0x1dc
 [00000000008d647c] __netif_receive_skb_core+0xa24/0xa58
 [00000000008d6510] __netif_receive_skb+0x60/0x74
 [00000000008d65dc] process_backlog+0xb8/0x168
 [00000000008dc9f8] napi_poll+0x74/0x1c8
 [00000000008dcc20] net_rx_action+0xd4/0x1d4
 [00000000004633a4] __do_softirq+0x11c/0x28c
 [000000000042abb0] do_softirq_own_stack+0x34/0x48
 [0000000000463050] irq_exit+0x48/0x60


Kernel unaligned access at TPC[103e720c] build_header+0x64/0xc4 [ip_gre]
CPU: 44 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/44 Tainted: G            E   4.4.0-dissect+ #19
Call Trace:
 [0000000000432f4c] kernel_unaligned_trap+0xfc/0x5ac
 [0000000000427ef8] sun4v_do_mna+0x58/0x9c
 [0000000000406d30] sun4v_mna+0x5c/0x68
 [00000000103e720c] build_header+0x64/0xc4 [ip_gre]
 [00000000103e76a4] __gre_xmit+0x40/0x7c [ip_gre]
 [00000000103e79e8] gre_tap_xmit+0xfc/0x12c [ip_gre]
 [00000000008de6dc] dev_hard_start_xmit+0x304/0x3ec
 [0000000000904d30] sch_direct_xmit+0x74/0x1dc
 [00000000008df1a8] __dev_queue_xmit+0x568/0x7e8
 [00000000008df45c] dev_queue_xmit+0x10/0x24
 [0000000010207654] ip6_finish_output2+0x5b4/0x6b0 [ipv6]
 [0000000010207954] ip6_finish_output+0x204/0x218 [ipv6]
 [0000000010207afc] ip6_output+0x194/0x1a8 [ipv6]
 [000000001021f97c] ndisc_send_skb+0x390/0x438 [ipv6]
 [000000001021ff14] ndisc_send_rs+0xe0/0xfc [ipv6]
 [000000001020b190] addrconf_rs_timer+0xc4/0x124 [ipv6]


Kernel unaligned access at TPC[969ee0] iptunnel_xmit+0xcc/0x1c0
CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Tainted: G            E   4.4.0-dissect+ #19
Call Trace:
 [0000000000432f4c] kernel_unaligned_trap+0xfc/0x5ac
 [0000000000427ef8] sun4v_do_mna+0x58/0x9c
 [0000000000406d30] sun4v_mna+0x5c/0x68
 [0000000000969ee0] iptunnel_xmit+0xcc/0x1c0
 [00000000103dc9dc] ip_tunnel_xmit+0xb78/0xc2c [ip_tunnel]
 [00000000103e76d0] __gre_xmit+0x6c/0x7c [ip_gre]
 [00000000103e79e8] gre_tap_xmit+0xfc/0x12c [ip_gre]
 [00000000008de6dc] dev_hard_start_xmit+0x304/0x3ec
 [0000000000904d30] sch_direct_xmit+0x74/0x1dc
 [00000000008df1a8] __dev_queue_xmit+0x568/0x7e8
 [00000000008df45c] dev_queue_xmit+0x10/0x24
 [00000000104034b8] br_dev_queue_push_xmit+0x1d8/0x1fc [bridge]
 [000000001040355c] br_forward_finish+0x80/0x94 [bridge]
 [0000000010403684] __br_forward+0x114/0x124 [bridge]
 [0000000010403700] br_forward+0x6c/0x94 [bridge]
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