Re: [PATCH net-next 1/4] net: qdisc: add op to run filters/actions before enqueue
From: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Date: 2015-09-02 20:29:25
On 09/02/15 02:22, Cong Wang wrote:
(Why not Cc'ing Jamal for net_sched pathes?) On Tue, Sep 1, 2015 at 9:34 AM, Daniel Borkmann [off-list ref] wrote:quoted
From: John Fastabend <redacted> Add a new ->preclassify() op to allow multiqueue queuing disciplines to call tc_classify() or perform other work before dev_pick_tx(). This helps, for example, with mqprio queueing discipline that has offload support by most popular 10G NICs, where the txq effectively picks the qdisc. Once traffic is being directed to a specific queue then hardware TX rings may be tuned to support this traffic type. mqprio already gives the ability to do this via skb->priority where the ->preclassify() provides more control over packet steering, it can classify the skb and set the priority, for example, from an eBPF classifier (or action). Also this allows traffic classifiers to be run without holding the qdisc lock and gives one place to attach filters when mqprio is in use. ->preclassify() could also be added to other mq qdiscs later on: f.e. most classful qdiscs first check major/minor numbers of skb->priority before actually consulting a more complex classifier. For mqprio case today, a filter has to be attached to each txq qdisc to have all traffic hit the filter. Since ->preclassify() is currently only used by mqprio, the __dev_queue_xmit() fast path is guarded by a generic, hidden Kconfig option (NET_CLS_PRECLASSIFY) that is only selected by mqprio, otherwise it defaults to off. Also, the Qdisc structure size will stay the same, we move __parent, used by cbq only into a write-mostly hole. If actions are enabled, __parent is written on every enqueue, and only read, rewritten in reshape_fail() phase. Therefore, this place in the read-mostly cacheline could be used by preclassify, which is written only once.I don't like this approach. Ideally, qdisc layer should be totally on top of tx queues, which means tx queue selection should happen after dequeue. I looked at this before, the change is not trivial at all given the fact that qdisc ties too much with tx queue probably due to historical reasons, especially the tx softirq part. But that is really a long-term solution for me. I have no big objection for this as a short-term solution, however, once we add these filters before enqueue, we can't remove them any more. We really need to think twice about it. Jamal, do you have any better idea?
Sorry for the top quote: Given the rcu-fication of classifiers i believe the idea will mostly work; expect user will go nuts sticking all kinds of classifiers and actions that wont work (example, I dont think connmark action would work nicely here). Could we strive to do proper offload ala switchdev? The comment on the patch on reshape_fail + __parent: for the record, that is an extremely useful feature (allows an inner qdisc to provide an opportunity for a classful parent qdisc to reclassify and therefore reschedule). Yes, CBQ is the only user - but maybe if it was properly documented more schedulers could put it to good use. cheers, jamal