Thread (1 message) 1 message, 1 author, 2015-09-01

Re: [PATCH] man2: adjtimex.2 : add info about Clock source

From: Laurent Georget <hidden>
Date: 2015-09-01 07:53:51
Also in: linux-man

Hello!

I'm not sure that this is what is meant by "Clock source" in struct timex.h.
STA_CLK can take only two values ("A" and "B"), and is read-only.
It was added in commit ee9851b218b8bafa22942b5404505ff3d2d34324
(kernel 2.6.25) at the same time MOD_CLKA and MOD_CLKB were removed.
tree 581f455e02ed3d03e543642b5d54b83dc75d47c7
parent ee9851b218b8bafa22942b5404505ff3d2d34324
author Roman Zippel [off-list ref] Thu May 1 04:34:33 2008 -0700
committer Linus Torvalds [off-list ref] Thu May 1 08:03:58 2008 -0700

ntp: NTP4 user space bits update

This adds a few more things from the ntp nanokernel related to user space.
It's now possible to select the resolution used of some values via STA_NANO
and the kernel reports in which mode it works (pll/fll).

If some values for adjtimex() are outside the acceptable range, they are now
simply normalized instead of letting the syscall fail.  I removed
MOD_CLKA/MOD_CLKB as the mapping didn't really makes any sense, the kernel
doesn't support setting the clock.

Signed-off-by: Roman Zippel <redacted>
Cc: john stultz <johnstul-r/Jw6+rmf7HQT0dZR+AlfA@public.gmane.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <redacted>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm-de/tnXTf+JLsfHDXvbKv3WD2FQJk+8+b@public.gmane.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds-de/tnXTf+JLsfHDXvbKv3WD2FQJk+8+b@public.gmane.org>
Originally, A and B were present to distinguish two modes of functioning:
whether an external clock is present or not. If an external clock system adjusts
the local clock, then NTP is not used. In the case of Linux, I think this
distinction between sources "A" and "B" is present for historical reasons, and
because it was present in the reference implementation for ntp but I don't see
where it's used in the kernel. See this for example of use of STA_CLK in another
implementation:
http://www.slac.stanford.edu/comp/unix/package/rtems/src/ssrlApps/ntpNanoclock/api.htm
And this for the NTP standard, version 4:
http://www.eecis.udel.edu/~mills/ntp/html/extern.html

In Linux, there are two ways to adjust the clock. If it's not by NTP, then it can
be through the use of system call clock_adjtime(2) (for which there is no man
page yet, see clock_settime(2) to get an idea of the interface) which uses a
function pointer clock_adj declared in a k_clock struct, which can be initialised
to function posix_clock_realtime_adj. (Everything is in kernel/time/posix-timers.c.)
Eventually, this boils down to using do_adjtimex, just as adjtimex(2) does.
I guess STA_CLK should be set/reset with one of the method and not the other, if
my understanding is correct, but it's not. Maybe because it's unused anyway?

Laurent

Le 30/08/2015 13:50, Punit Vara a écrit :
quoted hunk
	This is a patch to the adjtimex.2 file that add more
	detail about clock source in man page which is asked to be fixed.
	I got this information from standard document RFC5909 which is
	available at https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5905#appendix-A.5.5.1
Signed-off-by: Punit Vara <redacted>
---
 man2/adjtimex.2 | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++--
 1 file changed, 22 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/man2/adjtimex.2 b/man2/adjtimex.2
index 04b53b1..77b4e30 100644
--- a/man2/adjtimex.2
+++ b/man2/adjtimex.2
@@ -276,8 +276,28 @@ Mode (0 = Phase Locked Loop, 1 = Frequency Locked Loop; read-only).
 .\" commit eea83d896e318bda54be2d2770d2c5d6668d11db
 .\" Author: Roman Zippel <zippel-Td1EMuHUCqxL1ZNQvxDV9g@public.gmane.org>
 Clock source (0 = A, 1 = B; read-only).
-.\" FIXME It would be helpful to have some explanation of what
-.\"       "Clock source" is.
+Clock source is used to synchronized the time.It can be any standard clock 
+sources like :
+
+Geosynchronous Orbit Environment Satellite
+Global Position System
+Galileo Positioning System
+Generic pulse-per-second
+Inter-Range Instrumentation Group
+LF Radio WWVB Ft. Collins, CO 60 kHz
+LF Radio DCF77 Mainflingen, DE 77.5 kHz
+LF Radio HBG Prangins, HB 75 kHz 
+LF Radio MSF Anthorn, UK 60 kHz
+LF Radio JJY Fukushima, JP 40 kHz, Saga, JP 60 kHz
+MF Radio LORAN C station, 100 kHz
+MF Radio Allouis, FR 162 kHz
+HF Radio CHU Ottawa, Ontario
+HF Radio WWV Ft. Collins, CO
+HF Radio WWVH Kauai, HI
+NIST telephone modem
+NIST telephone modem
+USNO telephone modem
+European telephone modem
 .PP
 Attempts to set read-only
 .I status
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