Re: [PATCH 0/7] introduce Hyper-V VM Sockets(hvsock)
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From: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Date: 2015-07-16 15:59:06
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On Mon, Jul 06, 2015 at 07:39:35AM -0700, Dexuan Cui wrote:
Hyper-V VM Sockets (hvsock) is a byte-stream based communication mechanism between Windowsd 10 (or later) host and a guest. It's kind of TCP over VMBus, but the transportation layer (VMBus) is much simpler than IP. With Hyper-V VM Sockets, applications between the host and a guest can talk with each other directly by the traditional BSD-style socket APIs. The patchset implements the necessary support in the guest side by adding the necessary new APIs in the vmbus driver, and introducing a new driver hv_sock.ko, which implements_a new socket address family AF_HYPERV. I know the kernel has already had a VM Sockets driver (AF_VSOCK) based on VMware's VMCI (net/vmw_vsock/, drivers/misc/vmw_vmci), and KVM is proposing AF_VSOCK of virtio version: http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.network/365205. However, though Hyper-V VM Sockets may seem conceptually similar to AF_VOSCK, there are differences in the transportation layer, and IMO these make the direct code reusing impractical: 1. In AF_VSOCK, the endpoint type is: <u32 ContextID, u32 Port>, but in AF_HYPERV, the endpoint type is: <GUID VM_ID, GUID ServiceID>. Here GUID is 128-bit. 2. AF_VSOCK supports SOCK_DGRAM, while AF_HYPERV doesn't. 3. AF_VSOCK supports some special sock opts, like SO_VM_SOCKETS_BUFFER_SIZE, SO_VM_SOCKETS_BUFFER_MIN/MAX_SIZE and SO_VM_SOCKETS_CONNECT_TIMEOUT. These are meaningless to AF_HYPERV. 4. Some AF_VSOCK's VMCI transportation ops are meanless to AF_HYPERV/VMBus, like .notify_recv_init .notify_recv_pre_block .notify_recv_pre_dequeue .notify_recv_post_dequeue .notify_send_init .notify_send_pre_block .notify_send_pre_enqueue .notify_send_post_enqueue etc. So I think we'd better introduce a new address family: AF_HYPERV.
Points 2-4 are not critical. I think there are solutions to them. Point 1 is the main issue: hvsock has <GUID, GUID> addresses instead of vsock's <u32, u32> addresses. Perhaps a mapping could be used but that is pretty ugly. One idea is something like a userspace <GUID, GUID> <-> <u32, u32> lookup function that applications can use if they want to accept GUIDs. I don't have a workable alternative to propose, so I agree that a new address family is justified.
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