Thread (8 messages) flat view 8 messages, 2 authors, 2012-07-09

Re: [PATCH net-next 4/6] 6lowpan: rework fragment-deleting routine

From: Eric Dumazet <hidden>
Date: 2012-07-09 10:53:41

On Mon, 2012-07-09 at 14:22 +0400, Alexander Smirnov wrote:
quoted hunk ↗ jump to hunk
6lowpan module starts collecting incomming frames and fragments
right after lowpan_module_init() therefor it will be better to
clean unfinished fragments in lowpan_cleanup_module() function
instead of doing it when link goes down.

Changed spinlocks type to prevent deadlock with expired timer event
and removed unused one.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Smirnov <redacted>
---
 net/ieee802154/6lowpan.c |   28 ++++++++++++++++------------
 1 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
diff --git a/net/ieee802154/6lowpan.c b/net/ieee802154/6lowpan.c
index b872515..e7de085 100644
--- a/net/ieee802154/6lowpan.c
+++ b/net/ieee802154/6lowpan.c
@@ -113,7 +113,6 @@ struct lowpan_dev_record {
 
 struct lowpan_fragment {
 	struct sk_buff		*skb;		/* skb to be assembled */
-	spinlock_t		lock;		/* concurency lock */
 	u16			length;		/* length to be assemled */
 	u32			bytes_rcv;	/* bytes received */
 	u16			tag;		/* current fragment tag */
@@ -761,7 +760,7 @@ lowpan_process_data(struct sk_buff *skb)
 		if ((frame->bytes_rcv == frame->length) &&
 		     frame->timer.expires > jiffies) {
 			/* if timer haven't expired - first of all delete it */
-			del_timer(&frame->timer);
+			del_timer_sync(&frame->timer);
 			list_del(&frame->list);
 			spin_unlock(&flist_lock);
 
@@ -1196,19 +1195,9 @@ static void lowpan_dellink(struct net_device *dev, struct list_head *head)
 	struct lowpan_dev_info *lowpan_dev = lowpan_dev_info(dev);
 	struct net_device *real_dev = lowpan_dev->real_dev;
 	struct lowpan_dev_record *entry, *tmp;
-	struct lowpan_fragment *frame, *tframe;
 
 	ASSERT_RTNL();
 
-	spin_lock(&flist_lock);
-	list_for_each_entry_safe(frame, tframe, &lowpan_fragments, list) {
-		del_timer(&frame->timer);
-		list_del(&frame->list);
-		dev_kfree_skb(frame->skb);
-		kfree(frame);
-	}
-	spin_unlock(&flist_lock);
-
 	mutex_lock(&lowpan_dev_info(dev)->dev_list_mtx);
 	list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, tmp, &lowpan_devices, list) {
 		if (entry->ldev == dev) {
@@ -1264,9 +1253,24 @@ out:
 
 static void __exit lowpan_cleanup_module(void)
 {
+	struct lowpan_fragment *frame, *tframe;
+
 	lowpan_netlink_fini();
 
 	dev_remove_pack(&lowpan_packet_type);
+
+	/* Now 6lowpan packet_type is removed, so no new fragments are
+	 * expected on RX, therefore that's the time to clean incomplete
+	 * fragments.
+	 */
+	spin_lock_bh(&flist_lock);
+	list_for_each_entry_safe(frame, tframe, &lowpan_fragments, list) {
+		del_timer_sync(&frame->timer);
+		list_del(&frame->list);
+		dev_kfree_skb(frame->skb);
+		kfree(frame);
+	}
+	spin_unlock_bh(&flist_lock);
 }
 
 module_init(lowpan_init_module);
Problem is lowpan_fragment_timer_expired() can race with this code.

del_timer_sync() might block here if lowpan_fragment_timer_expired() is
waiting/spinning for spin_lock(&flist_lock)

You cant call del_timer_sync() holding flist_lock, you should find
another way to solve the problem.

Its explained in kernel/timer.c :

#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
/**
 * del_timer_sync - deactivate a timer and wait for the handler to finish.
 * @timer: the timer to be deactivated
 *
 * This function only differs from del_timer() on SMP: besides deactivating
 * the timer it also makes sure the handler has finished executing on other
 * CPUs.
 *
 * Synchronization rules: Callers must prevent restarting of the timer,
 * otherwise this function is meaningless. It must not be called from
 * interrupt contexts. The caller must not hold locks which would prevent
 * completion of the timer's handler. The timer's handler must not call
 * add_timer_on(). Upon exit the timer is not queued and the handler is
 * not running on any CPU.
 *
 * Note: You must not hold locks that are held in interrupt context
 *   while calling this function. Even if the lock has nothing to do
 *   with the timer in question.  Here's why:
 *
 *    CPU0                             CPU1
 *    ----                             ----
 *                                   <SOFTIRQ>
 *                                   call_timer_fn();
 *                                     base->running_timer = mytimer;
 *  spin_lock_irq(somelock);
 *                                     <IRQ>
 *                                        spin_lock(somelock);
 *  del_timer_sync(mytimer);
 *   while (base->running_timer == mytimer);
 *
 * Now del_timer_sync() will never return and never release somelock.
 * The interrupt on the other CPU is waiting to grab somelock but
 * it has interrupted the softirq that CPU0 is waiting to finish.
 *
 * The function returns whether it has deactivated a pending timer or not.
 */
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