Re: [PATCH 02/13] mm: sl[au]b: Add knowledge of PFMEMALLOC reserve pages
From: NeilBrown <hidden>
Date: 2011-04-26 12:05:57
Also in:
linux-mm, lkml
On Tue, 26 Apr 2011 12:33:48 +0100 Mel Gorman [off-list ref] wrote:
On Tue, 2011-04-26 at 21:15 +1000, NeilBrown wrote:quoted
On Tue, 26 Apr 2011 08:36:43 +0100 Mel Gorman [off-list ref] wrote:quoted
+bool gfp_pfmemalloc_allowed(gfp_t gfp_mask) +{ + return gfp_to_alloc_flags(gfp_mask) & ALLOC_PFMEMALLOC; +} + static inline struct page * __alloc_pages_slowpath(gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int order, struct zonelist *zonelist, enum zone_type high_zoneidx,@@ -2202,8 +2211,16 @@ nopage: got_pg: if (kmemcheck_enabled) kmemcheck_pagealloc_alloc(page, order, gfp_mask); - return page; + /* + * page->pfmemalloc is set when the caller had PFMEMALLOC set or is + * been OOM killed. The expectation is that the caller is taking + * steps that will free more memory. The caller should avoid the + * page being used for !PFMEMALLOC purposes. + */ + page->pfmemalloc = (alloc_flags & ALLOC_PFMEMALLOC); + + return page;Linus doesn't seem to be a fan of this construct: https://lkml.org/lkml/2011/4/1/255There is confusion around this topic. Andrew prefers bool for true/false values and it's self-documenting. I tend to prefer it myself for readability and there is a slow conversion in the VM from ints-used-as-bools to bools and my understanding of bool is that any non-zero value will be treated as true (just as it is for int).quoted
pfmemalloc is a bool, and the value on the right is either 0 or 0x1000. If bool happens to be typedefed to 'char' or even 'short', pfmemalloc would always be set to 0.It is typedeffed as _Bool though which I thought was able to handle the cast appropriately or is that wrong?
Yes, I too believe that _Bool does the right thing, so this particular usage does happen to be safe in the kernel. But there is a long tradition of 'bool' being typedefed to an int type so the usage can look wrong. So maybe it is best avoided. I have no strong feeling either way - I just thought I would highlight it. In general, I like bool, but I don't like automatic casts (I often use if (pointer != NULL) ... because I think it reads better). Thanks, NeilBrown
quoted
Ditto for the gfp_pfmemalloc_allowed function. Prefixing with '!!' would make it safe.Will do that to avoid any oddities. Thanks
-- To unsubscribe, send a message with 'unsubscribe linux-mm' in the body to majordomo@kvack.org. For more info on Linux MM, see: http://www.linux-mm.org/ . Fight unfair telecom internet charges in Canada: sign http://stopthemeter.ca/ Don't email: <a href=mailto:"dont@kvack.org"> email@kvack.org </a>