Thread (105 messages) 105 messages, 7 authors, 2008-09-22

Re: [PATCH] tcp FRTO: in-order-only "TCP proxy" fragility workaround

From: Dâniel Fraga <hidden>
Date: 2008-08-26 21:17:31
Also in: netfilter-devel

Possibly related (same subject, not in this thread)

On Tue, 26 Aug 2008 23:40:58 +0300 (EEST)
"Ilpo Järvinen" [off-list ref] wrote:
If you want to, a tcpdump from normal, working case wouldn't hurt either 
to show the "normal pattern" on network level and that is trivial to 
produce in no time now that you know the commands etc. I guess... :-)
	Ok, there it is:

http://www.abusar.org/htb/dump-normal.log
	
	Just the port 995... I checked email, then received a message,
checked again, just the normal behaviour.
They might not be that interested until we have something more concrete 
than what we know currently... :-)
	Ok :) And you're right, because if I disable frto and htb *and*
the problem has gone, there's a huge chance to be something related to
kernel. Or a mix of kernel and user space problem which happens just
when frto and/or htb are used.
Can you explain a bit more. Does it resolve during it or some time after 
it? And more importantly how do you know that it resolves? Ie., what is 
the normal behavior (be more specific than "it works" :-), how do know 
that it's working).
	Ok. For example:

1) the connection is normal, then suddenly it stalls. I cannot receive
mail, nor download nntp messages, nor access ftp etc.

2) I do on my client machine a "nmap -sS server" and...

3) ...imediatelly the connection is not stalled anymore.

	Now I remembered one thing and I'd like to make a question (I
hope it isn't a stupid question): dynticks (tickless) were implemented
for x86-64 in 2.6.24 kernel and I started to use dynticks in 2.6.24. Could 
it be affecting the server behaviour? I use dynticks (enabled) on all
my machines, but does it make sense to use in a server environment?
Could the dynticks cause this? Until now, I don't think so, but... who
knows?

http://kernelnewbies.org/Linux_2_6_24#head-4edc562fa1b9fa8e5da5adaf1beab057237c325d
It seems that either we lack some traffic between the parties or simply 
need to find out what the userspace is doing, and in the latter case what 
happens in the network might not be relevant at all. Is there possibility 
that we miss an alternative route by using the host rule for tcpdump (at 
the server)? Nmap starts at 22:26:26.613098, the last packet in the client 
log is at 22:26:01.452842. Alternatively, the port 995 was not the right 
one to track (though there's clearly this on network level visible problem 
with it too)... :-(
	I tracked the 995 port, because I have problems reading email
pro pop3s (995). Should I do it different with tcpdump? 
You might jump into conclusions too quickly every now and then, more
time might be needed to really ensure something is working. Obviously
if any non-workingness is noticed, it's always a counter-proof even if 
long working periods occur in between.
	Ok. It seems a complex issue. You're right. I need more
patience ;)
In syscall terms this ListenOverflow means that int listen(int sockfd, int 
backlog); (see man -S 2 listen) is given some size as backlog for those 
connections that are not yet accept()'ed, and that is exhausted when the 
ListenOverflow gets incremented (ie., if I'm not completely wrong :-)).
	Hmm interesting.
You might want to look on dovecot how to make it accept more concurrent 
connections, perhaps the login_max_processes_count might the right one
(I quickly glanced http://wiki.dovecot.org/LoginProcess) though this is 
somewhat site configuration dependant according to that page.
	Yes, I have login_max_processes_count = 128 (the default) and I
have just a few users (just 10 users), so I think it's not the problem.
 
You could try setting up some script which does something along these 
lines and then redirect its during the event to some file (+ tcpdumping 
the thing obviously):

while [ : ]; do
	date "+%s.%N"
	cat /proc/net/{netstat,snmp}
	sleep 1
done
	Ok. You're helping a lot. Thanks Ilpo ;)


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