Thread (20 messages) flat view 20 messages, 4 authors, 2008-01-10

Re: 2.6.23-rc8 network problem. Mem leak? ip1000a?

From: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Date: 2007-09-30 09:24:47
Also in: lkml

On 30 Sep 2007 03:59:56 -0400 linux@horizon.com wrote:
quoted
ntpd.  Sounds like pps leaking to me.
That's what I'd think, except that pps does no allocation in the normal
running state, so there's nothing to leak.  The interrupt path just
records the time in some preallocated, static buffers and wakes up
blocked readers.  The read path copies the latest data out of those
static buffers.  There's allocation when the PPS device is created,
and more when it's opened.
OK.  Did you try to reproduce it without the pps patch applied?
quoted
quoted
Can anyone offer some diagnosis advice?
quoted
CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB_LEAK?
Ah, thanks you; I've been using SLUB which doesn't support this option.
Here's what I've extracted.  I've only presented the top few
slab_allocators and a small subset of the oom-killer messages, but I
have full copies if desired.  Unfortunately, I've discovered that the
machine doesn't live in this unhappy state forever.  Indeed, I'm not
sure if killing ntpd "fixes" anything; my previous observations
may have been optimistic ignorance.

(For my own personal reference looking for more oom-kill, I nuked ntpd
at 06:46:56.  And the oom-kills are continuing, with the latest at
07:43:52.)

Anyway, I have a bunch of information from the slab_allocators file, but
I'm not quire sure how to make sense of it.


With a machine in the unhappy state and firing the OOM killer, the top
20 slab_allocators are:
$ sort -rnk2 /proc/slab_allocators | head -20
skbuff_head_cache: 1712746 __alloc_skb+0x31/0x121
size-512: 1706572 tcp_send_ack+0x23/0x102
skbuff_fclone_cache: 149113 __alloc_skb+0x31/0x121
size-2048: 148500 tcp_sendmsg+0x1b5/0xae1
sysfs_dir_cache: 5289 sysfs_new_dirent+0x4b/0xec
size-512: 2613 sock_alloc_send_skb+0x93/0x1dd
Acpi-Operand: 2014 acpi_ut_allocate_object_desc_dbg+0x34/0x6e
size-32: 1995 sysfs_new_dirent+0x29/0xec
vm_area_struct: 1679 mmap_region+0x18f/0x421
size-512: 1618 tcp_xmit_probe_skb+0x1f/0xcd
size-512: 1571 arp_create+0x4e/0x1cd
vm_area_struct: 1544 copy_process+0x9f1/0x1108
anon_vma: 1448 anon_vma_prepare+0x29/0x74
filp: 1201 get_empty_filp+0x44/0xcd
UDP: 1173 sk_alloc+0x25/0xaf
size-128: 1048 r1bio_pool_alloc+0x23/0x3b
size-128: 1024 nfsd_cache_init+0x2d/0xcf
Acpi-Namespace: 973 acpi_ns_create_node+0x2c/0x45
vm_area_struct: 717 split_vma+0x33/0xe5
dentry: 594 d_alloc+0x24/0x177

I'm not sure quite what "normal" numbers are, but I do wonder why there
are 1.7 million TCP acks buffered in the system.  Shouldn't they be
transmitted and deallocated pretty quickly?
Yeah, that's an skbuff leak.
This machine receives more data than it sends, so I'd expect acks to
outnumber "real" packets.  Could the ip1000a driver's transmit path be
leaking skbs somehow?
Absolutely.  Normally a driver's transmit completion interrupt handler will
run dev_kfree_skb_irq() against the skbs which have been fully sent.

However it'd be darned odd if the driver was leaking only tcp acks.

I can find no occurrence of "dev_kfree_skb" in drivers/net/ipg.c, which is
suspicious.

Where did you get your ipg.c from, btw?  davem's tree?  rc8-mm1? rc8-mm2??
 that would also explain the "flailing" of the
oom-killer; it can't associate the allocations with a process.

Here's /proc/meminfo:
MemTotal:      1035756 kB
MemFree:         43508 kB
Buffers:         72920 kB
Cached:         224056 kB
SwapCached:     344916 kB
Active:         664976 kB
Inactive:       267656 kB
SwapTotal:     4950368 kB
SwapFree:      3729384 kB
Dirty:            6460 kB
Writeback:           0 kB
AnonPages:      491708 kB
Mapped:          79232 kB
Slab:            41324 kB
SReclaimable:    25008 kB
SUnreclaim:      16316 kB
PageTables:       8132 kB
NFS_Unstable:        0 kB
Bounce:              0 kB
CommitLimit:   5468244 kB
Committed_AS:  1946008 kB
VmallocTotal:   253900 kB
VmallocUsed:      2672 kB
VmallocChunk:   251228 kB
I assume that meminfo was not captured when the system was ooming?  There
isn't much slab there.
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