[PATCH v2] ASoC: fsl_sai: Fix spurious BCLK on resume by clearing BYP
From: Chancel Liu <hidden>
Date: 2026-07-10 07:08:47
Also in:
linux-sound, lkml
Subsystem:
freescale soc sound drivers, sound, sound - soc layer / dynamic audio power management (asoc), the rest · Maintainers:
Shengjiu Wang, Xiubo Li, Jaroslav Kysela, Takashi Iwai, Liam Girdwood, Mark Brown, Linus Torvalds
From: Chancel Liu <redacted>
When the BCLK divider ratio is 1:1, fsl_sai_set_bclk() enables bypass
mode by setting BYP, but never clears the bit. The BYP=1 value remains
in the regcache, and is restored by regcache_sync() on the next runtime
resume.
Since BYP=1 combined with BCD=1 immediately outputs the ungated MCLK
as BCLK without waiting for BCE/TE/RE to be enabled, the clock is
driven prematurely before the stream is fully configured, causing
noise on some codecs.
Fix this by clearing BYP and BCI in fsl_sai_hw_free() taking into
account sync mode and the opposite stream's state, so that the regcache
holds BYP=0 before runtime suspend and regcache_sync() on resume will
not restore bypass mode prematurely.
Fixes: a50b7926d015 ("ASoC: fsl_sai: implement 1:1 bclk:mclk ratio support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Chancel Liu <redacted>
---
Changes in v2:
- Move BYP/BCI clearing from fsl_sai_config_disable() (trigger path)
to fsl_sai_hw_free() to avoid breaking pause/suspend-resume cycles
where hw_params() is not called again on unpause/resume.
sound/soc/fsl/fsl_sai.c | 29 +++++++++++++++++++++++++----
1 file changed, 25 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
diff --git a/sound/soc/fsl/fsl_sai.c b/sound/soc/fsl/fsl_sai.c
index 9661602b53c5..d232c8f53061 100644
--- a/sound/soc/fsl/fsl_sai.c
+++ b/sound/soc/fsl/fsl_sai.c@@ -808,6 +808,8 @@ static int fsl_sai_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, struct fsl_sai *sai = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(cpu_dai); bool tx = substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK; unsigned int ofs = sai->soc_data->reg_offset; + int adir = tx ? RX : TX; + int dir = tx ? TX : RX; /* Clear xMR to avoid channel swap with mclk_with_tere enabled case */ regmap_write(sai->regmap, FSL_SAI_xMR(tx), 0);
@@ -815,10 +817,29 @@ static int fsl_sai_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, regmap_update_bits(sai->regmap, FSL_SAI_xCR3(tx, ofs), FSL_SAI_CR3_TRCE_MASK, 0); - if (!sai->is_consumer_mode[tx] && - sai->mclk_streams & BIT(substream->stream)) { - clk_disable_unprepare(sai->mclk_clk[sai->mclk_id[tx]]); - sai->mclk_streams &= ~BIT(substream->stream); + if (!sai->is_consumer_mode[tx]) { + bool adir_active = !!(sai->mclk_streams & BIT(!substream->stream)); + /* + * If opposite stream provides clocks for synchronous mode and + * it is inactive, Clear BYP and BCI + */ + if (fsl_sai_dir_is_synced(sai, adir) && !adir_active) + regmap_update_bits(sai->regmap, FSL_SAI_xCR2(!tx, ofs), + FSL_SAI_CR2_BCI | FSL_SAI_CR2_BYP, 0); + /* + * Clear BYP and BCI of current stream if either of: + * 1. current stream doesn't provide clocks for synchronous mode + * 2. current stream provides clocks for synchronous mode but no + * more stream is active. + */ + if (!fsl_sai_dir_is_synced(sai, dir) || !adir_active) + regmap_update_bits(sai->regmap, FSL_SAI_xCR2(tx, ofs), + FSL_SAI_CR2_BCI | FSL_SAI_CR2_BYP, 0); + + if (sai->mclk_streams & BIT(substream->stream)) { + clk_disable_unprepare(sai->mclk_clk[sai->mclk_id[tx]]); + sai->mclk_streams &= ~BIT(substream->stream); + } } return 0; --
2.50.1