From: "Gautham R. Shenoy" <redacted>

Currently TIF_NEED_RESCHED is being overloaded, to wakeup an idle CPU in
TIF_POLLING mode to service an IPI even if there are no new tasks being
woken up on the said CPU.

In preparation of a proper fix, introduce a new helper
"need_resched_or_ipi()" which is intended to return true if either
the TIF_NEED_RESCHED flag or if TIF_NOTIFY_IPI flag is set. Use this
helper function in place of need_resched() in idle loops where
TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG is set.

To preserve bisectibility and avoid unbreakable idle loops, all the
need_resched() checks within TIF_POLLING_NRFLAGS sections, have been
replaced tree-wide with the need_resched_or_ipi() check.

[ prateek: Replaced some of the missed out occurrences of
  need_resched() within a TIF_POLLING sections with
  need_resched_or_ipi() ]

Cc: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <redacted>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Stefan Kristiansson <stefan.kristiansson@saunalahti.fi>
Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <redacted>
Cc: "Naveen N. Rao" <redacted>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <redacted>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Lezcano <redacted>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>
Cc: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Cc: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Ben Segall <bsegall@google.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <redacted>
Cc: Valentin Schneider <vschneid@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Donnellan <redacted>
Cc: Benjamin Gray <redacted>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Cc: Xin Li <redacted>
Cc: Kees Cook <redacted>
Cc: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>
Cc: Tony Battersby <redacted>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Brian Gerst <redacted>
Cc: Leonardo Bras <redacted>
Cc: Imran Khan <redacted>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Tim Chen <redacted>
Cc: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
Cc: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@inria.fr>
Cc: linux-alpha@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-csky@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-openrisc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: linux-sh@vger.kernel.org
Cc: sparclinux@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <redacted>
Co-developed-by: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@amd.com>
---
v1..v2:
o Fixed a conflict with commit edc8fc01f608 ("x86: Fix
  CPUIDLE_FLAG_IRQ_ENABLE leaking timer reprogram") that touched
  mwait_idle_with_hints() in arch/x86/include/asm/mwait.h
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/mwait.h      | 2 +-
 arch/x86/kernel/process.c         | 2 +-
 drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-powernv.c | 2 +-
 drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-pseries.c | 2 +-
 drivers/cpuidle/poll_state.c      | 2 +-
 include/linux/sched.h             | 5 +++++
 include/linux/sched/idle.h        | 4 ++--
 kernel/sched/idle.c               | 7 ++++---
 8 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/mwait.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/mwait.h
index 920426d691ce..3fa6f0bbd74f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/mwait.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/mwait.h

@@ -125,7 +125,7 @@ static __always_inline void mwait_idle_with_hints(unsigned long eax, unsigned lo
 
 		__monitor((void *)&current_thread_info()->flags, 0, 0);
 
-		if (!need_resched()) {
+		if (!need_resched_or_ipi()) {
 			if (ecx & 1) {
 				__mwait(eax, ecx);
 			} else {

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/process.c b/arch/x86/kernel/process.c
index b8441147eb5e..dd73cd6f735c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/process.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/process.c

@@ -901,7 +901,7 @@ static __cpuidle void mwait_idle(void)
 		}
 
 		__monitor((void *)&current_thread_info()->flags, 0, 0);
-		if (!need_resched()) {
+		if (!need_resched_or_ipi()) {
 			__sti_mwait(0, 0);
 			raw_local_irq_disable();
 		}

diff --git a/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-powernv.c b/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-powernv.c
index 9ebedd972df0..77c3bb371f56 100644
--- a/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-powernv.c
+++ b/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-powernv.c

@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ static int snooze_loop(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
 	dev->poll_time_limit = false;
 	ppc64_runlatch_off();
 	HMT_very_low();
-	while (!need_resched()) {
+	while (!need_resched_or_ipi()) {
 		if (likely(snooze_timeout_en) && get_tb() > snooze_exit_time) {
 			/*
 			 * Task has not woken up but we are exiting the polling

diff --git a/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-pseries.c b/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-pseries.c
index 14db9b7d985d..4f2b490f8b73 100644
--- a/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-pseries.c
+++ b/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-pseries.c

@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ int snooze_loop(struct cpuidle_device *dev, struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
 	snooze_exit_time = get_tb() + snooze_timeout;
 	dev->poll_time_limit = false;
 
-	while (!need_resched()) {
+	while (!need_resched_or_ipi()) {
 		HMT_low();
 		HMT_very_low();
 		if (likely(snooze_timeout_en) && get_tb() > snooze_exit_time) {

diff --git a/drivers/cpuidle/poll_state.c b/drivers/cpuidle/poll_state.c
index 9b6d90a72601..225f37897e45 100644
--- a/drivers/cpuidle/poll_state.c
+++ b/drivers/cpuidle/poll_state.c

@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ static int __cpuidle poll_idle(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
 
 		limit = cpuidle_poll_time(drv, dev);
 
-		while (!need_resched()) {
+		while (!need_resched_or_ipi()) {
 			cpu_relax();
 			if (loop_count++ < POLL_IDLE_RELAX_COUNT)
 				continue;

diff --git a/include/linux/sched.h b/include/linux/sched.h
index 90691d99027e..e52cdd1298bf 100644
--- a/include/linux/sched.h
+++ b/include/linux/sched.h

@@ -2069,6 +2069,11 @@ static __always_inline bool need_resched(void)
 	return unlikely(tif_need_resched());
 }
 
+static __always_inline bool need_resched_or_ipi(void)
+{
+	return unlikely(tif_need_resched() || tif_notify_ipi());
+}
+
 /*
  * Wrappers for p->thread_info->cpu access. No-op on UP.
  */

diff --git a/include/linux/sched/idle.h b/include/linux/sched/idle.h
index e670ac282333..497518b84e8d 100644
--- a/include/linux/sched/idle.h
+++ b/include/linux/sched/idle.h

@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ static __always_inline bool __must_check current_set_polling_and_test(void)
 	 */
 	smp_mb__after_atomic();
 
-	return unlikely(tif_need_resched());
+	return unlikely(need_resched_or_ipi());
 }
 
 static __always_inline bool __must_check current_clr_polling_and_test(void)

@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ static __always_inline bool __must_check current_clr_polling_and_test(void)
 	 */
 	smp_mb__after_atomic();
 
-	return unlikely(tif_need_resched());
+	return unlikely(need_resched_or_ipi());
 }
 
 #else

diff --git a/kernel/sched/idle.c b/kernel/sched/idle.c
index 6e78d071beb5..7de94df5d477 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/idle.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/idle.c

@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ static noinline int __cpuidle cpu_idle_poll(void)
 	ct_cpuidle_enter();
 
 	raw_local_irq_enable();
-	while (!tif_need_resched() &&
+	while (!need_resched_or_ipi() &&
 	       (cpu_idle_force_poll || tick_check_broadcast_expired()))
 		cpu_relax();
 	raw_local_irq_disable();

@@ -174,7 +174,7 @@ static void cpuidle_idle_call(void)
 	 * Check if the idle task must be rescheduled. If it is the
 	 * case, exit the function after re-enabling the local IRQ.
 	 */
-	if (need_resched()) {
+	if (need_resched_or_ipi()) {
 		local_irq_enable();
 		return;
 	}

@@ -270,7 +270,7 @@ static void do_idle(void)
 	__current_set_polling();
 	tick_nohz_idle_enter();
 
-	while (!need_resched()) {
+	while (!need_resched_or_ipi()) {
 		rmb();
 
 		/*

@@ -350,6 +350,7 @@ static void do_idle(void)
 	 * RCU relies on this call to be done outside of an RCU read-side
 	 * critical section.
 	 */
+	current_clr_notify_ipi();
 	flush_smp_call_function_queue();
 	schedule_idle();
 

-- 
2.34.1