Thread (13 messages) 13 messages, 5 authors, 2023-07-19

Re: [PATCH 3/4] mmu_notifiers: Call arch_invalidate_secondary_tlbs() when invalidating TLBs

From: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Date: 2023-07-18 18:29:33
Also in: kvm, linux-arm-kernel, linux-iommu, linux-mm, lkml

On Tue, Jul 18, 2023 at 11:17:59AM -0700, Andrew Morton wrote:
On Tue, 18 Jul 2023 17:56:17 +1000 Alistair Popple [off-list ref] wrote:
quoted
The arch_invalidate_secondary_tlbs() is an architecture specific mmu
notifier used to keep the TLB of secondary MMUs such as an IOMMU in
sync with the CPU page tables. Currently it is called from separate
code paths to the main CPU TLB invalidations. This can lead to a
secondary TLB not getting invalidated when required and makes it hard
to reason about when exactly the secondary TLB is invalidated.

To fix this move the notifier call to the architecture specific TLB
maintenance functions for architectures that have secondary MMUs
requiring explicit software invalidations.

This fixes a SMMU bug on ARM64. On ARM64 PTE permission upgrades
require a TLB invalidation. This invalidation is done by the
architecutre specific ptep_set_access_flags() which calls
flush_tlb_page() if required. However this doesn't call the notifier
resulting in infinite faults being generated by devices using the SMMU
if it has previously cached a read-only PTE in it's TLB.
This sounds like a pretty serious bug.  Can it happen in current
released kernels?  If so, is a -stable backport needed?
There are currently no in-kernel drivers using the IOMMU SVA API, so
the impact for -stable is sort of muted. But it is serious if you are
unlucky to hit it.

Jason
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