Re: [PATCH 2/4] fs: define a firmware security filesystem named fwsecurityfs
From: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Date: 2022-11-20 16:23:51
Also in:
linux-efi, linux-fsdevel, linux-security-module, lkml
On Sat, Nov 19, 2022 at 01:20:09AM -0500, Nayna wrote:
On 11/17/22 16:27, Greg Kroah-Hartman wrote:quoted
On Mon, Nov 14, 2022 at 06:03:43PM -0500, Nayna wrote:quoted
On 11/10/22 04:58, Greg Kroah-Hartman wrote:quoted
On Wed, Nov 09, 2022 at 03:10:37PM -0500, Nayna wrote:quoted
On 11/9/22 08:46, Greg Kroah-Hartman wrote:quoted
On Sun, Nov 06, 2022 at 04:07:42PM -0500, Nayna Jain wrote:quoted
securityfs is meant for Linux security subsystems to expose policies/logs or any other information. However, there are various firmware security features which expose their variables for user management via the kernel. There is currently no single place to expose these variables. Different platforms use sysfs/platform specific filesystem(efivarfs)/securityfs interface as they find it appropriate. Thus, there is a gap in kernel interfaces to expose variables for security features. Define a firmware security filesystem (fwsecurityfs) to be used by security features enabled by the firmware. These variables are platform specific. This filesystem provides platforms a way to implement their own underlying semantics by defining own inode and file operations. Similar to securityfs, the firmware security filesystem is recommended to be exposed on a well known mount point /sys/firmware/security. Platforms can define their own directory or file structure under this path. Example: # mount -t fwsecurityfs fwsecurityfs /sys/firmware/securityWhy not juset use securityfs in /sys/security/firmware/ instead? Then you don't have to create a new filesystem and convince userspace to mount it in a specific location?From man 5 sysfs page: /sys/firmware: This subdirectory contains interfaces for viewing and manipulating firmware-specific objects and attributes. /sys/kernel: This subdirectory contains various files and subdirectories that provide information about the running kernel. The security variables which are being exposed via fwsecurityfs are managed by firmware, stored in firmware managed space and also often consumed by firmware for enabling various security features.Ok, then just use the normal sysfs interface for /sys/firmware, why do you need a whole new filesystem type?quoted
From git commit b67dbf9d4c1987c370fd18fdc4cf9d8aaea604c2, the purpose of securityfs(/sys/kernel/security) is to provide a common place for all kernel LSMs. The idea of fwsecurityfs(/sys/firmware/security) is to similarly provide a common place for all firmware security objects. /sys/firmware already exists. The patch now defines a new /security directory in it for firmware security features. Using /sys/kernel/security would mean scattering firmware objects in multiple places and confusing the purpose of /sys/kernel and /sys/firmware.sysfs is confusing already, no problem with making it more confusing :) Just document where you add things and all should be fine.quoted
Even though fwsecurityfs code is based on securityfs, since the two filesystems expose different types of objects and have different requirements, there are distinctions: 1. fwsecurityfs lets users create files in userspace, securityfs only allows kernel subsystems to create files.Wait, why would a user ever create a file in this filesystem? If you need that, why not use configfs? That's what that is for, right?The purpose of fwsecurityfs is not to expose configuration items but rather security objects used for firmware security features. I think these are more comparable to EFI variables, which are exposed via an EFI-specific filesystem, efivarfs, rather than configfs.quoted
quoted
2. firmware and kernel objects may have different requirements. For example, consideration of namespacing. As per my understanding, namespacing is applied to kernel resources and not firmware resources. That's why it makes sense to add support for namespacing in securityfs, but we concluded that fwsecurityfs currently doesn't need it. Another but similar example of it is: TPM space, which is exposed from hardware. For containers, the TPM would be made as virtual/software TPM. Similarly for firmware space for containers, it would have to be something virtualized/software version of it.I do not understand, sorry. What does namespaces have to do with this? sysfs can already handle namespaces just fine, why not use that?Firmware objects are not namespaced. I mentioned it here as an example of the difference between firmware and kernel objects. It is also in response to the feedback from James Bottomley in RFC v2 [https://lore.kernel.org/linuxppc-dev/41ca51e8db9907d9060cc38adb59a66dcae4c59b.camel@HansenPartnership.com/ (local)].I do not understand, sorry. Do you want to use a namespace for these or not? The code does not seem to be using namespaces. You can use sysfs with, or without, a namespace so I don't understand the issue here. With your code, there is no namespace.You are correct. There's no namespace for these.
So again, I do not understand. Do you want to use filesystem namespaces, or do you not? How again can you not use sysfs or securityfs due to namespaces? What is missing? confused, greg k-h