Thread (24 messages) 24 messages, 6 authors, 2022-11-17

Re: [PATCH v2 3/3] treewide: use get_random_u32_between() when possible

From: "Jason A. Donenfeld" <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Date: 2022-11-17 02:05:34
Also in: linux-arm-kernel, linux-block, linux-crypto, linux-fsdevel, linux-media, linux-mips, linux-mmc, linux-patches, lkml, loongarch, netdev

On Thu, Nov 17, 2022 at 12:55:47AM +0100, Jason A. Donenfeld wrote:
1) How/whether to make f(0, UR2_MAX) safe,
   - without additional 64-bit arithmetic,
   - minimizing the number of branches.
   I have a few ideas I'll code golf for a bit.
I think I can make progress with (1) alone by fiddling around with
godbolt enough, like usual.
The code gen is definitely worse.

Original half-open interval:

    return floor + get_random_u32_below(ceil - floor);

Suggested fully closed interval:
	
    ceil = ceil - floor + 1;
    return likely(ceil) ? floor + get_random_u32_below(ceil) : get_random_u32();

Is the worse code gen actually worth it? Options:

 a) Decide worse codegen is worth it.
 b) Declare f(0, U32_MAX) undefined and just not handle it.
 c) Stick with original half-open interval that doesn't have this problem.

Jason
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