Thread (23 messages) 23 messages, 5 authors, 2022-02-04

Re: [PATCH v4 3/7] mm: page_isolation: check specified range for unmovable pages

From: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Date: 2022-02-02 16:25:41
Also in: linux-iommu, linux-mm, lkml

On 2 Feb 2022, at 7:25, David Hildenbrand wrote:
On 02.02.22 13:18, Oscar Salvador wrote:
quoted
On Wed, Jan 19, 2022 at 02:06:19PM -0500, Zi Yan wrote:
quoted
From: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>

Enable set_migratetype_isolate() to check specified sub-range for
unmovable pages during isolation. Page isolation is done
at max(MAX_ORDER_NR_PAEGS, pageblock_nr_pages) granularity, but not all
pages within that granularity are intended to be isolated. For example,
alloc_contig_range(), which uses page isolation, allows ranges without
alignment. This commit makes unmovable page check only look for
interesting pages, so that page isolation can succeed for any
non-overlapping ranges.
Another thing that came to my mind.
Prior to this patch, has_unmovable_pages() was checking on pageblock
granularity, starting at pfn#0 of the pageblock.
With this patch, you no longer check on pageblock granularity, which
means you might isolate a pageblock, but some pages that sneaked in
might actually be unmovable.

E.g:

Let's say you have a pageblock that spans (pfn#512,pfn#1024),
and you pass alloc_contig_range() (pfn#514,pfn#1024).
has_unmovable_pages() will start checking the pageblock at pfn#514,
and so it will mis pfn#512 and pfn#513. Isn't that a problem, if those
pfn turn out to be actually unmovable?
That's the whole idea for being able to allocate parts of an unmovable
pageblock that are movable.

If the first part is unmovable but the second part is movable, nothing
should stop us from trying to allocate the second part.

Of course, we want to remember the original migratetype of the
pageblock, to restore that after isolation -- otherwise we'll end up
converting all such pageblocks to MIGRATE_MOVABLE. The next patch does
that IIRC.
Yes. A desirable optimization is to make MIGRATE_ISOLATE a standalone bit,
so isolating a pageblock will not remove its original migratetype. It is
on my todo list.
However, devil is in the detail, and I still have to review those parts
of this series.
Thanks. You can wait for my next version. I am planning to make
start_isolate_page_range() accept any address range and move migratetype
save and restore into it, so that the caller do not need to worry about
alignment.

Basically, start_isolate_page_range() will need to migrate compound pages
at the beginning and/or the end of the given range [start_pfn, end_pfn) if
start_pfn and/or end_pfn-1 is in the middle of a compound page.
If start_pfn and/or end_pfn-1 is in the middle of a free page, the free
page will need to be split and put into separate migratetype lists.

Note that there are no current users of alloc_contig_range() that
allocate < MAX_ORDER - 1 -- except CMA, but for CMA we immediately exit
has_unmovable_pages() either way.

-- 
Thanks,

David / dhildenb

--
Best Regards,
Yan, Zi

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