Thread (9 messages) 9 messages, 3 authors, 2021-08-18

Re: [PATCH v8 5/5] powerpc/pseries: Add support for FORM2 associativity

From: David Gibson <hidden>
Date: 2021-08-17 03:42:17

On Thu, Aug 12, 2021 at 06:52:23PM +0530, Aneesh Kumar K.V wrote:
PAPR interface currently supports two different ways of communicating resource
grouping details to the OS. These are referred to as Form 0 and Form 1
associativity grouping. Form 0 is the older format and is now considered
deprecated. This patch adds another resource grouping named FORM2.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <redacted>
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <redacted>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <redacted>

Though there a couple of cosmetic issues and one bad memory access
issue (though only in the case of buggy firmware).

[snip]
+Form 2
+-------
+Form 2 associativity format adds separate device tree properties representing NUMA node distance
+thereby making the node distance computation flexible. Form 2 also allows flexible primary
+domain numbering. With numa distance computation now detached from the index value in
+"ibm,associativity-reference-points" property, Form 2 allows a large number of primary domain
+ids at the same domainID index representing resource groups of different performance/latency
+characteristics.
+
+Hypervisor indicates the usage of FORM2 associativity using bit 2 of byte 5 in the
+"ibm,architecture-vec-5" property.
+
+"ibm,numa-lookup-index-table" property contains a list of one or more numbers representing
+the domainIDs present in the system. The offset of the domainID in this property is
+used as an index while computing numa distance information via "ibm,numa-distance-table".
+
+prop-encoded-array: The number N of the domainIDs encoded as with encode-int, followed by
+N domainID encoded as with encode-int
+
+For ex:
+"ibm,numa-lookup-index-table" =  {4, 0, 8, 250, 252}. The offset of domainID 8 (2) is used when
Since you're using dts syntax below, it probably makes sense to use it
here as well.
+computing the distance of domain 8 from other domains present in the system. For the rest of
+this document, this offset will be referred to as domain distance offset.
+
+"ibm,numa-distance-table" property contains a list of one or more numbers representing the NUMA
+distance between resource groups/domains present in the system.
+
+prop-encoded-array: The number N of the distance values encoded as with encode-int, followed by
+N distance values encoded as with encode-bytes. The max distance value we could encode is 255.
+The number N must be equal to the square of m where m is the number of domainIDs in the
+numa-lookup-index-table.
+
+For ex:
+ibm,numa-lookup-index-table = <3 0 8 40>;
+ibm,numa-distace-table = <9>, /bits/ 8 < 10  20  80
+					 20  10 160
+					 80 160  10>;
[snip]
+
+	/* FORM2 affinity  */
+	nid = of_node_to_nid_single(node);
+	if (nid == NUMA_NO_NODE)
+		return;
+
+	/*
+	 * With FORM2 we expect NUMA distance of all possible NUMA
+	 * nodes to be provided during boot.
+	 */
+	WARN(numa_distance_table[nid][nid] == -1,
+	     "NUMA distance details for node %d not provided\n", nid);
+}
+
+/*
+ * ibm,numa-lookup-index-table= {N, domainid1, domainid2, ..... domainidN}
+ * ibm,numa-distance-table = { N, 1, 2, 4, 5, 1, 6, .... N elements}
.. and here too.
+ */
+static void initialize_form2_numa_distance_lookup_table(void)
+{
+	int i, j;
+	struct device_node *root;
+	const __u8 *numa_dist_table;
+	const __be32 *numa_lookup_index;
+	int numa_dist_table_length;
+	int max_numa_index, distance_index;
+
+	if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_OPAL))
+		root = of_find_node_by_path("/ibm,opal");
+	else
+		root = of_find_node_by_path("/rtas");
+	if (!root)
+		root = of_find_node_by_path("/");
+
+	numa_lookup_index = of_get_property(root, "ibm,numa-lookup-index-table", NULL);
+	max_numa_index = of_read_number(&numa_lookup_index[0], 1);
+
+	/* first element of the array is the size and is encode-int */
+	numa_dist_table = of_get_property(root, "ibm,numa-distance-table", NULL);
+	numa_dist_table_length = of_read_number((const __be32 *)&numa_dist_table[0], 1);
+	/* Skip the size which is encoded int */
+	numa_dist_table += sizeof(__be32);
+
+	pr_debug("numa_dist_table_len = %d, numa_dist_indexes_len = %d\n",
+		 numa_dist_table_length, max_numa_index);
You validate numa_dist_table_length below.  However, AFAICT you don't
anywhere check that the property actually has the length its first
element claims it does.  Yes, that represents a firmware bug, but it's
probably best if we don't ready past the end of the array in that
case, which I think is what will happen now.

Same applies for the lookup-index-table.
quoted hunk ↗ jump to hunk
+	for (i = 0; i < max_numa_index; i++)
+		/* +1 skip the max_numa_index in the property */
+		numa_id_index_table[i] = of_read_number(&numa_lookup_index[i + 1], 1);
+
+
+	if (numa_dist_table_length != max_numa_index * max_numa_index) {
+		WARN(1, "Wrong NUMA distance information\n");
+		/* consider everybody else just remote. */
+		for (i = 0;  i < max_numa_index; i++) {
+			for (j = 0; j < max_numa_index; j++) {
+				int nodeA = numa_id_index_table[i];
+				int nodeB = numa_id_index_table[j];
+
+				if (nodeA == nodeB)
+					numa_distance_table[nodeA][nodeB] = LOCAL_DISTANCE;
+				else
+					numa_distance_table[nodeA][nodeB] = REMOTE_DISTANCE;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	distance_index = 0;
+	for (i = 0;  i < max_numa_index; i++) {
+		for (j = 0; j < max_numa_index; j++) {
+			int nodeA = numa_id_index_table[i];
+			int nodeB = numa_id_index_table[j];
+
+			numa_distance_table[nodeA][nodeB] = numa_dist_table[distance_index++];
+			pr_debug("dist[%d][%d]=%d ", nodeA, nodeB, numa_distance_table[nodeA][nodeB]);
+		}
+	}
+	of_node_put(root);
 }
 
 static int __init find_primary_domain_index(void)
@@ -344,6 +449,9 @@ static int __init find_primary_domain_index(void)
 	 */
 	if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_OPAL)) {
 		affinity_form = FORM1_AFFINITY;
+	} else if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_FORM2_AFFINITY)) {
+		dbg("Using form 2 affinity\n");
+		affinity_form = FORM2_AFFINITY;
 	} else if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_FORM1_AFFINITY)) {
 		dbg("Using form 1 affinity\n");
 		affinity_form = FORM1_AFFINITY;
@@ -388,9 +496,12 @@ static int __init find_primary_domain_index(void)
 
 		index = of_read_number(&distance_ref_points[1], 1);
 	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Both FORM1 and FORM2 affinity find the primary domain details
+		 * at the same offset.
+		 */
 		index = of_read_number(distance_ref_points, 1);
 	}
-
 	/*
 	 * Warn and cap if the hardware supports more than
 	 * MAX_DISTANCE_REF_POINTS domains.
@@ -819,6 +930,12 @@ static int __init parse_numa_properties(void)
 
 	dbg("NUMA associativity depth for CPU/Memory: %d\n", primary_domain_index);
 
+	/*
+	 * If it is FORM2 initialize the distance table here.
+	 */
+	if (affinity_form == FORM2_AFFINITY)
+		initialize_form2_numa_distance_lookup_table();
+
 	/*
 	 * Even though we connect cpus to numa domains later in SMP
 	 * init, we need to know the node ids now. This is because
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/firmware.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/firmware.c
index 5d4c2bc20bba..f162156b7b68 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/firmware.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/firmware.c
@@ -123,6 +123,7 @@ vec5_fw_features_table[] = {
 	{FW_FEATURE_PRRN,		OV5_PRRN},
 	{FW_FEATURE_DRMEM_V2,		OV5_DRMEM_V2},
 	{FW_FEATURE_DRC_INFO,		OV5_DRC_INFO},
+	{FW_FEATURE_FORM2_AFFINITY,	OV5_FORM2_AFFINITY},
 };
 
 static void __init fw_vec5_feature_init(const char *vec5, unsigned long len)
-- 
David Gibson			| I'll have my music baroque, and my code
david AT gibson.dropbear.id.au	| minimalist, thank you.  NOT _the_ _other_
				| _way_ _around_!
http://www.ozlabs.org/~dgibson

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