Thread (18 messages) 18 messages, 3 authors, 2021-09-22

Re: [PATCH 1/5] KVM: rseq: Update rseq when processing NOTIFY_RESUME on xfer to KVM guest

From: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Date: 2021-08-19 21:39:21
Also in: kvm, linux-arm-kernel, linux-kselftest, linux-mips, linux-s390, lkml

----- On Aug 17, 2021, at 8:12 PM, Sean Christopherson seanjc@google.com wrote:
Invoke rseq's NOTIFY_RESUME handler when processing the flag prior to
transferring to a KVM guest, which is roughly equivalent to an exit to
userspace and processes many of the same pending actions.  While the task
cannot be in an rseq critical section as the KVM path is reachable only
via ioctl(KVM_RUN), the side effects that apply to rseq outside of a
critical section still apply, e.g. the CPU ID needs to be updated if the
task is migrated.

Clearing TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME without informing rseq can lead to segfaults
and other badness in userspace VMMs that use rseq in combination with KVM,
e.g. due to the CPU ID being stale after task migration.
I agree with the problem assessment, but I would recommend a small change
to this fix.
quoted hunk ↗ jump to hunk
Fixes: 72c3c0fe54a3 ("x86/kvm: Use generic xfer to guest work function")
Reported-by: Peter Foley <redacted>
Bisected-by: Doug Evans [off-list ref]
Cc: Shakeel Butt <redacted>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <redacted>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
---
kernel/entry/kvm.c | 4 +++-
kernel/rseq.c      | 4 ++--
2 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
diff --git a/kernel/entry/kvm.c b/kernel/entry/kvm.c
index 49972ee99aff..049fd06b4c3d 100644
--- a/kernel/entry/kvm.c
+++ b/kernel/entry/kvm.c
@@ -19,8 +19,10 @@ static int xfer_to_guest_mode_work(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
unsigned long ti_work)
		if (ti_work & _TIF_NEED_RESCHED)
			schedule();

-		if (ti_work & _TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME)
+		if (ti_work & _TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME) {
			tracehook_notify_resume(NULL);
+			rseq_handle_notify_resume(NULL, NULL);
+		}

		ret = arch_xfer_to_guest_mode_handle_work(vcpu, ti_work);
		if (ret)
diff --git a/kernel/rseq.c b/kernel/rseq.c
index 35f7bd0fced0..58c79a7918cd 100644
--- a/kernel/rseq.c
+++ b/kernel/rseq.c
@@ -236,7 +236,7 @@ static bool in_rseq_cs(unsigned long ip, struct rseq_cs
*rseq_cs)

static int rseq_ip_fixup(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
-	unsigned long ip = instruction_pointer(regs);
+	unsigned long ip = regs ? instruction_pointer(regs) : 0;
	struct task_struct *t = current;
	struct rseq_cs rseq_cs;
	int ret;
@@ -250,7 +250,7 @@ static int rseq_ip_fixup(struct pt_regs *regs)
	 * If not nested over a rseq critical section, restart is useless.
	 * Clear the rseq_cs pointer and return.
	 */
-	if (!in_rseq_cs(ip, &rseq_cs))
+	if (!regs || !in_rseq_cs(ip, &rseq_cs))
I think clearing the thread's rseq_cs unconditionally here when regs is NULL
is not the behavior we want when this is called from xfer_to_guest_mode_work.

If we have a scenario where userspace ends up calling this ioctl(KVM_RUN)
from within a rseq c.s., we really want a CONFIG_DEBUG_RSEQ=y kernel to
kill this application in the rseq_syscall handler when exiting back to usermode
when the ioctl eventually returns.

However, clearing the thread's rseq_cs will prevent this from happening.

So I would favor an approach where we simply do:

if (!regs)
     return 0;

Immediately at the beginning of rseq_ip_fixup, before getting the instruction
pointer, so effectively skip all side-effects of the ip fixup code. Indeed, it
is not relevant to do any fixup here, because it is nested in a ioctl system
call.

Effectively, this would preserve the SIGSEGV behavior when this ioctl is
erroneously called by user-space from a rseq critical section.

Thanks for looking into this !

Mathieu
		return clear_rseq_cs(t);
	ret = rseq_need_restart(t, rseq_cs.flags);
	if (ret <= 0)
--
2.33.0.rc1.237.g0d66db33f3-goog
-- 
Mathieu Desnoyers
EfficiOS Inc.
http://www.efficios.com
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