Thread (19 messages) 19 messages, 4 authors, 2021-02-08

Re: [PATCH v16 11/12] powerpc: Use OF alloc and free for FDT

From: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Date: 2021-02-04 19:28:02
Also in: linux-arm-kernel, linux-devicetree, linux-integrity, lkml

On Thu, Feb 4, 2021 at 10:42 AM Lakshmi Ramasubramanian
[off-list ref] wrote:
of_alloc_and_init_fdt() and of_free_fdt() have been defined in
drivers/of/kexec.c to allocate and free memory for FDT.

Use of_alloc_and_init_fdt() and of_free_fdt() to allocate and
initialize the FDT, and to free the FDT respectively.

powerpc sets the FDT address in image_loader_data field in
"struct kimage" and the memory is freed in
kimage_file_post_load_cleanup().  This cleanup function uses kfree()
to free the memory. But since of_alloc_and_init_fdt() uses kvmalloc()
for allocation, the buffer needs to be freed using kvfree().
You could just change the kexec core to call kvfree() instead.
Define "fdt" field in "struct kimage_arch" for powerpc to store
the address of FDT, and free the memory in powerpc specific
arch_kimage_file_post_load_cleanup().
However, given all the other buffers have an explicit field in kimage
or kimage_arch, changing powerpc is to match arm64 is better IMO.
quoted hunk ↗ jump to hunk
Signed-off-by: Lakshmi Ramasubramanian <redacted>
Suggested-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <redacted>
---
 arch/powerpc/include/asm/kexec.h  |  2 ++
 arch/powerpc/kexec/elf_64.c       | 26 ++++++++++++++++----------
 arch/powerpc/kexec/file_load_64.c |  3 +++
 3 files changed, 21 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kexec.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kexec.h
index 2c0be93d239a..d7d13cac4d31 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kexec.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kexec.h
@@ -111,6 +111,8 @@ struct kimage_arch {
        unsigned long elf_headers_mem;
        unsigned long elf_headers_sz;
        void *elf_headers;
+
+       void *fdt;
 };

 char *setup_kdump_cmdline(struct kimage *image, char *cmdline,
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kexec/elf_64.c b/arch/powerpc/kexec/elf_64.c
index d0e459bb2f05..51d2d8eb6c1b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kexec/elf_64.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kexec/elf_64.c
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
 #include <linux/kexec.h>
 #include <linux/libfdt.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
 #include <linux/of_fdt.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
@@ -32,7 +33,7 @@ static void *elf64_load(struct kimage *image, char *kernel_buf,
        unsigned int fdt_size;
        unsigned long kernel_load_addr;
        unsigned long initrd_load_addr = 0, fdt_load_addr;
-       void *fdt;
+       void *fdt = NULL;
        const void *slave_code;
        struct elfhdr ehdr;
        char *modified_cmdline = NULL;
@@ -103,18 +104,12 @@ static void *elf64_load(struct kimage *image, char *kernel_buf,
        }

        fdt_size = fdt_totalsize(initial_boot_params) * 2;
-       fdt = kmalloc(fdt_size, GFP_KERNEL);
+       fdt = of_alloc_and_init_fdt(fdt_size);
        if (!fdt) {
                pr_err("Not enough memory for the device tree.\n");
                ret = -ENOMEM;
                goto out;
        }
-       ret = fdt_open_into(initial_boot_params, fdt, fdt_size);
-       if (ret < 0) {
-               pr_err("Error setting up the new device tree.\n");
-               ret = -EINVAL;
-               goto out;
-       }

        ret = setup_new_fdt_ppc64(image, fdt, initrd_load_addr,
The first thing this function does is call setup_new_fdt() which first
calls of_kexec_setup_new_fdt(). (Note, I really don't understand the
PPC code split. It looks like there's a 32-bit and 64-bit split, but
32-bit looks broken to me. Nothing ever calls setup_new_fdt() except
setup_new_fdt_ppc64()). The arm64 version is calling
of_alloc_and_init_fdt() and then of_kexec_setup_new_fdt() directly.

So we can just make of_alloc_and_init_fdt() also call
of_kexec_setup_new_fdt() (really, just tweak of_kexec_setup_new_fdt do
the alloc and copy). I don't think the architecture needs to pick the
size either. It's doubtful that either one is that sensitive to the
amount of extra space.
quoted hunk ↗ jump to hunk
                                  initrd_len, cmdline);
@@ -131,6 +126,10 @@ static void *elf64_load(struct kimage *image, char *kernel_buf,
        ret = kexec_add_buffer(&kbuf);
        if (ret)
                goto out;
+
+       /* FDT will be freed in arch_kimage_file_post_load_cleanup */
+       image->arch.fdt = fdt;
+
        fdt_load_addr = kbuf.mem;

        pr_debug("Loaded device tree at 0x%lx\n", fdt_load_addr);
@@ -145,8 +144,15 @@ static void *elf64_load(struct kimage *image, char *kernel_buf,
        kfree(modified_cmdline);
        kexec_free_elf_info(&elf_info);

-       /* Make kimage_file_post_load_cleanup free the fdt buffer for us. */
-       return ret ? ERR_PTR(ret) : fdt;
+       /*
+        * Once FDT buffer has been successfully passed to kexec_add_buffer(),
+        * the FDT buffer address is saved in image->arch.fdt. In that case,
+        * the memory cannot be freed here in case of any other error.
+        */
+       if (ret && !image->arch.fdt)
+               of_free_fdt(fdt);
Just call kvfree() directly.
quoted hunk ↗ jump to hunk
+
+       return ret ? ERR_PTR(ret) : NULL;
 }

 const struct kexec_file_ops kexec_elf64_ops = {
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kexec/file_load_64.c b/arch/powerpc/kexec/file_load_64.c
index 3cab318aa3b9..d9d5b5569a6d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kexec/file_load_64.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kexec/file_load_64.c
@@ -1113,5 +1113,8 @@ int arch_kimage_file_post_load_cleanup(struct kimage *image)
        image->arch.elf_headers = NULL;
        image->arch.elf_headers_sz = 0;

+       of_free_fdt(image->arch.fdt);
+       image->arch.fdt = NULL;
+
        return kexec_image_post_load_cleanup_default(image);
 }
--
2.30.0
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