Thread (4 messages) 4 messages, 2 authors, 2020-12-18

Re: [PATCH] powerpc: fix alignment bug whithin the init sections

From: ariel marcovitch <hidden>
Date: 2020-12-18 21:44:17

On Fri, Dec 18, 2020 at 5:39 PM Christophe Leroy <
christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> wrote:
It can cause, or it causes ? Did you encounter the issue ?
Yes, in configs that result in the section layout I described, the crush is
consistent.
quoted
The init sections are ordered like this:
      .init.text
      .exit.text
      .init.data

Currently, these sections aren't page aligned.

Because the init code is mapped read-only at runtime and because the
.init.text section can potentially reside on the same physical page as
.init.data, the beginning of .init.data might be mapped read-only along
with .init.text.
init code is mapped PAGE_KERNEL_TEXT.

Whether PAGE_KERNEL_TEXT is read-only or not depends on the selected
options.
You are right, of course. Should I change the commit message to 'might be
mapped' or something?
quoted
Then when the kernel tries to modify a variable in .init.data (like
kthreadd_done, used in kernel_init()) the kernel panics.

To avoid this, I made these sections page aligned.
Should write this unpersonal, something like "To avoid this, make these
sections page aligned"
Noted, thanks.

quoted
Fixes: 060ef9d89d18 ("powerpc32: PAGE_EXEC required for inittext")
Signed-off-by: Ariel Marcovitch <redacted>
---
  arch/powerpc/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S | 7 +++++++
  1 file changed, 7 insertions(+)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
quoted
index 326e113d2e45..e3a7c90c03f4 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
@@ -179,6 +179,11 @@ SECTIONS
  #endif
      } :text

+     /* .init.text is made RO and .exit.text is not, so we must
+      * ensure these sections reside in separate physical pages.
+      */
+     . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);
+
In principle, as it is text, it should be made RO as well. But what
happens at the begining doesn't
really matter, anyway .exit.text should never be executed and is discarded
together with init text.
So, I think it is OK the live with it as is for the time being.
Making it page aligned makes sense anyway.

Should we make _einittext page aligned instead, just like _etext ?
Yes, this will probably be better (because when _einittext is not aligned,
the part of the page after _einittext is mapped RO implicitly, and it's
hard to notice from the code). I suppose you mean something like this:
                _sinittext = .;
                INIT_TEXT
+
+               . = ALIGN(.);
                _einittext = .;
      /* .exit.text is discarded at runtime, not link time,
quoted
       * to deal with references from __bug_table
       */
@@ -186,6 +191,8 @@ SECTIONS
              EXIT_TEXT
      }

+     . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);
+
Here for sure, as you explain in the coming log, this needs to be
separated from init text. So
making it aligned is a must.
quoted
      .init.data : AT(ADDR(.init.data) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
              INIT_DATA
      }

base-commit: 1398820fee515873379809a6415930ad0764b2f6
Christophe
Thanks for your time,
        Ariel Marcovitch
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