Thread (17 messages) 17 messages, 3 authors, 2020-05-20

Re: [PATCH] tty: hvc: Fix data abort due to race in hvc_open

From: <hidden>
Date: 2020-05-10 01:31:09
Also in: lkml

On 2020-05-06 02:48, Greg KH wrote:
On Mon, Apr 27, 2020 at 08:26:01PM -0700, Raghavendra Rao Ananta wrote:
quoted
Potentially, hvc_open() can be called in parallel when two tasks calls
open() on /dev/hvcX. In such a scenario, if the 
hp->ops->notifier_add()
callback in the function fails, where it sets the tty->driver_data to
NULL, the parallel hvc_open() can see this NULL and cause a memory 
abort.
Hence, serialize hvc_open and check if tty->private_data is NULL 
before
proceeding ahead.

The issue can be easily reproduced by launching two tasks 
simultaneously
that does nothing but open() and close() on /dev/hvcX.
For example:
$ ./simple_open_close /dev/hvc0 & ./simple_open_close /dev/hvc0 &

Signed-off-by: Raghavendra Rao Ananta <redacted>
---
 drivers/tty/hvc/hvc_console.c | 16 ++++++++++++++--
 1 file changed, 14 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/tty/hvc/hvc_console.c 
b/drivers/tty/hvc/hvc_console.c
index 436cc51c92c3..ebe26fe5ac09 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/hvc/hvc_console.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/hvc/hvc_console.c
@@ -75,6 +75,8 @@ static LIST_HEAD(hvc_structs);
  */
 static DEFINE_MUTEX(hvc_structs_mutex);

+/* Mutex to serialize hvc_open */
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(hvc_open_mutex);
 /*
  * This value is used to assign a tty->index value to a hvc_struct 
based
  * upon order of exposure via hvc_probe(), when we can not match it 
to
@@ -346,16 +348,24 @@ static int hvc_install(struct tty_driver 
*driver, struct tty_struct *tty)
  */
 static int hvc_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file * filp)
 {
-	struct hvc_struct *hp = tty->driver_data;
+	struct hvc_struct *hp;
 	unsigned long flags;
 	int rc = 0;

+	mutex_lock(&hvc_open_mutex);
+
+	hp = tty->driver_data;
+	if (!hp) {
+		rc = -EIO;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&hp->port.lock, flags);
 	/* Check and then increment for fast path open. */
 	if (hp->port.count++ > 0) {
 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hp->port.lock, flags);
 		hvc_kick();
-		return 0;
+		goto out;
 	} /* else count == 0 */
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hp->port.lock, flags);
Wait, why isn't this driver just calling tty_port_open() instead of
trying to open-code all of this?

Keeping a single mutext for open will not protect it from close, it 
will
just slow things down a bit.  There should already be a tty lock held 
by
the tty core for open() to keep it from racing things, right?
The tty lock should have been held, but not likely across ->install() 
and
->open() callbacks, thus resulting in a race between hvc_install() and 
hvc_open(),
where hvc_install() sets a data and the hvc_open() clears it. hvc_open() 
doesn't
check if the data was set to NULL and proceeds.
Try just removing all of this logic and replacing it with a call to
tty_port_open() and see if that fixes this issue.

As "proof" of this, I don't see other serial drivers needing a single
mutex for their open calls, do you?

thanks,

greg k-h
Thank you.
Raghavendra
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