Thread (65 messages) flat view 65 messages, 5 authors, 2020-04-03

Re: [PATCH v4 14/16] powerpc64: Add prefixed instructions to instruction data type

From: Alistair Popple <hidden>
Date: 2020-03-30 09:07:20

<snip>
quoted hunk ↗ jump to hunk
@@ -487,12 +487,13 @@ int kprobe_post_handler(struct pt_regs *regs)
 {
 	struct kprobe *cur = kprobe_running();
 	struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb = get_kprobe_ctlblk();
+	int len = ppc_inst_len(ppc_inst_read(cur->ainsn.insn));
I am no kprobes expert but it seems based on the code here that in some 
circumstances it's ok/expected that cur == NULL, therefore the assignment 
needs to happen after the check below to avoid dereferencing NULL. At least 
this was the problem I was hitting when running some of the kernel selftests.

- Alistair
 
quoted hunk ↗ jump to hunk
 	if (!cur || user_mode(regs))
 		return 0;

 	/* make sure we got here for instruction we have a kprobe on */
-	if (((unsigned long)cur->ainsn.insn + 4) != regs->nip)
+	if ((unsigned long)cur->ainsn.insn + len != regs->nip)
 		return 0;

 	if ((kcb->kprobe_status != KPROBE_REENTER) && cur->post_handler) {
@@ -501,7 +502,7 @@ int kprobe_post_handler(struct pt_regs *regs)
 	}

 	/* Adjust nip to after the single-stepped instruction */
-	regs->nip = (unsigned long)cur->addr + 4;
+	regs->nip = (unsigned long)cur->addr + len;
 	regs->msr |= kcb->kprobe_saved_msr;

 	/*Restore back the original saved kprobes variables and continue. */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/optprobes.c
b/arch/powerpc/kernel/optprobes.c index 5b53c373373b..af6761859fba 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/optprobes.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/optprobes.c
@@ -158,38 +158,38 @@ void patch_imm32_load_insns(unsigned int val,
kprobe_opcode_t *addr)

 /*
  * Generate instructions to load provided immediate 64-bit value
- * to register 'r3' and patch these instructions at 'addr'.
+ * to register 'reg' and patch these instructions at 'addr'.
  */
-void patch_imm64_load_insns(unsigned long val, kprobe_opcode_t *addr)
+void patch_imm64_load_insns(unsigned long val, int reg, kprobe_opcode_t
*addr) {
-	/* lis r3,(op)@highest */
-	patch_instruction(addr, PPC_INST(PPC_INST_ADDIS | ___PPC_RT(3) |
+	/* lis reg,(op)@highest */
+	patch_instruction(addr, PPC_INST(PPC_INST_ADDIS | ___PPC_RT(reg) |
 			  ((val >> 48) & 0xffff)));
 	addr++;

-	/* ori r3,r3,(op)@higher */
-	patch_instruction(addr, PPC_INST(PPC_INST_ORI | ___PPC_RA(3) |
-			  ___PPC_RS(3) | ((val >> 32) & 0xffff)));
+	/* ori reg,reg,(op)@higher */
+	patch_instruction(addr, PPC_INST(PPC_INST_ORI | ___PPC_RA(reg) |
+			  ___PPC_RS(reg) | ((val >> 32) & 0xffff)));
 	addr++;

-	/* rldicr r3,r3,32,31 */
-	patch_instruction(addr, PPC_INST(PPC_INST_RLDICR | ___PPC_RA(3) |
-			  ___PPC_RS(3) | __PPC_SH64(32) | __PPC_ME64(31)));
+	/* rldicr reg,reg,32,31 */
+	patch_instruction(addr, PPC_INST(PPC_INST_RLDICR | ___PPC_RA(reg) |
+			  ___PPC_RS(reg) | __PPC_SH64(32) | __PPC_ME64(31)));
 	addr++;

-	/* oris r3,r3,(op)@h */
-	patch_instruction(addr, PPC_INST(PPC_INST_ORIS | ___PPC_RA(3) |
-			  ___PPC_RS(3) | ((val >> 16) & 0xffff)));
+	/* oris reg,reg,(op)@h */
+	patch_instruction(addr, PPC_INST(PPC_INST_ORIS | ___PPC_RA(reg) |
+			  ___PPC_RS(reg) | ((val >> 16) & 0xffff)));
 	addr++;

-	/* ori r3,r3,(op)@l */
-	patch_instruction(addr, PPC_INST(PPC_INST_ORI | ___PPC_RA(3) |
-			  ___PPC_RS(3) | (val & 0xffff)));
+	/* ori reg,reg,(op)@l */
+	patch_instruction(addr, PPC_INST(PPC_INST_ORI | ___PPC_RA(reg) |
+			  ___PPC_RS(reg) | (val & 0xffff)));
 }

 int arch_prepare_optimized_kprobe(struct optimized_kprobe *op, struct
kprobe *p) {
-	ppc_inst branch_op_callback, branch_emulate_step;
+	ppc_inst branch_op_callback, branch_emulate_step, temp;
 	kprobe_opcode_t *op_callback_addr, *emulate_step_addr, *buff;
 	long b_offset;
 	unsigned long nip, size;
@@ -239,7 +239,7 @@ int arch_prepare_optimized_kprobe(struct
optimized_kprobe *op, struct kprobe *p) * Fixup the template with
instructions to:
 	 * 1. load the address of the actual probepoint
 	 */
-	patch_imm64_load_insns((unsigned long)op, buff + TMPL_OP_IDX);
+	patch_imm64_load_insns((unsigned long)op, 3, buff + TMPL_OP_IDX);

 	/*
 	 * 2. branch to optimized_callback() and emulate_step()
@@ -268,7 +268,11 @@ int arch_prepare_optimized_kprobe(struct
optimized_kprobe *op, struct kprobe *p) /*
 	 * 3. load instruction to be emulated into relevant register, and
 	 */
-	patch_imm32_load_insns(*(unsigned int *)p->ainsn.insn, buff +
TMPL_INSN_IDX); +	temp = ppc_inst_read(p->ainsn.insn);
+	patch_imm64_load_insns(ppc_inst_word(temp) |
+			       ((u64)ppc_inst_suffix(temp) << 32),
+			       4,
+			       buff + TMPL_INSN_IDX);

 	/*
 	 * 4. branch back from trampoline
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/optprobes_head.S
b/arch/powerpc/kernel/optprobes_head.S index cf383520843f..ff8ba4d3824d
100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/optprobes_head.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/optprobes_head.S
@@ -94,6 +94,9 @@ optprobe_template_insn:
 	/* 2, Pass instruction to be emulated in r4 */
 	nop
 	nop
+	nop
+	nop
+	nop

 	.global optprobe_template_call_emulate
 optprobe_template_call_emulate:
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/trace/ftrace.c
b/arch/powerpc/kernel/trace/ftrace.c index ad451205f268..3b8655f57b4a
100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/trace/ftrace.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/trace/ftrace.c
@@ -42,9 +42,24 @@
 static unsigned long ftrace_tramps[NUM_FTRACE_TRAMPS];

 static long
-read_inst(ppc_inst *inst, const void *src)
+read_inst(ppc_inst *p, const void *src)
 {
-	return probe_kernel_read((void *)inst, src, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE);
+	ppc_inst inst;
+	long err;
+
+	err = probe_kernel_read((void *)&inst.prefix,
+				src, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	if (ppc_inst_prefixed(inst))
+		err = probe_kernel_read((void *)&inst.suffix,
+					src + 4, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	ppc_inst_write(p, inst);
+	return 0;
 }

 static ppc_inst
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/uprobes.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/uprobes.c
index d1dff1dc3a11..3e4fbb5c1b1e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/uprobes.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/uprobes.c
@@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ int arch_uprobe_post_xol(struct arch_uprobe *auprobe,
struct pt_regs *regs) * support doesn't exist and have to fix-up the next
instruction * to be executed.
 	 */
-	regs->nip = utask->vaddr + MAX_UINSN_BYTES;
+	regs->nip = utask->vaddr + ppc_inst_len(ppc_inst_read(auprobe->insn));

 	user_disable_single_step(current);
 	return 0;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/lib/code-patching.c
b/arch/powerpc/lib/code-patching.c index fa7f32adf029..3b8277a64b8f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/lib/code-patching.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/lib/code-patching.c
@@ -24,17 +24,27 @@ static int __patch_instruction(ppc_inst *exec_addr,
ppc_inst instr, {
 	int err = 0;

-	__put_user_asm(instr, patch_addr, err, "stw");
+	__put_user_asm(ppc_inst_word(instr), patch_addr, err, "stw");
 	if (err)
 		return err;

 	asm ("dcbst 0, %0; sync; icbi 0,%1; sync; isync" :: "r" (patch_addr),
 							    "r" (exec_addr));

+	if (!ppc_inst_prefixed(instr))
+		return 0;
+
+	__put_user_asm(ppc_inst_suffix(instr), patch_addr + 4, err, "stw");
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	asm ("dcbst 0, %0; sync; icbi 0,%1; sync; isync" :: "r" (patch_addr + 4),
+							    "r" (exec_addr + 4));
+
 	return 0;
 }

-int raw_patch_instruction(ppc_inst *addr, ppc_inst instr)
+int raw_patch_instruction(void *addr, ppc_inst instr)
 {
 	return __patch_instruction(addr, instr, addr);
 }
@@ -184,7 +194,7 @@ static int do_patch_instruction(ppc_inst *addr, ppc_inst
instr)

 #endif /* CONFIG_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX */

-int patch_instruction(unsigned int *addr, unsigned int instr)
+int patch_instruction(void *addr, ppc_inst instr)
 {
 	/* Make sure we aren't patching a freed init section */
 	if (init_mem_is_free && init_section_contains(addr, 4)) {
@@ -195,7 +205,7 @@ int patch_instruction(unsigned int *addr, unsigned int
instr) }
 NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(patch_instruction);

-int patch_branch(ppc_inst *addr, unsigned long target, int flags)
+int patch_branch(void *addr, unsigned long target, int flags)
 {
 	return patch_instruction(addr, create_branch(addr, target, flags));
 }
@@ -264,7 +274,7 @@ ppc_inst create_branch(const ppc_inst *addr,
 	return instruction;
 }

-unsigned int create_cond_branch(const unsigned int *addr,
+ppc_inst create_cond_branch(const void *addr,
 				unsigned long target, int flags)
 {
 	ppc_inst instruction;
@@ -344,7 +354,7 @@ static unsigned long branch_bform_target(const ppc_inst
*instr) return (unsigned long)imm;
 }

-unsigned long branch_target(const ppc_inst *instr)
+unsigned long branch_target(const void *instr)
 {
 	if (instr_is_branch_iform(ppc_inst_read(instr)))
 		return branch_iform_target(instr);
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/lib/sstep.c b/arch/powerpc/lib/sstep.c
index bae878a83fa5..ab4c71c43c8c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/lib/sstep.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/lib/sstep.c
@@ -1169,10 +1169,12 @@ int analyse_instr(struct instruction_op *op, const
struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long int imm;
 	unsigned long int val, val2;
 	unsigned int mb, me, sh;
-	unsigned int word;
+	unsigned int word, suffix;
 	long ival;

 	word = ppc_inst_word(instr);
+	suffix = ppc_inst_suffix(instr);
+
 	op->type = COMPUTE;

 	opcode = word >> 26;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/xmon/xmon.c b/arch/powerpc/xmon/xmon.c
index ee084411f2f5..c5536e1a3356 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/xmon/xmon.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/xmon/xmon.c
@@ -110,7 +110,7 @@ struct bpt {
 #define BP_DABR		4

 #define NBPTS	256
-#define BPT_WORDS	2
+#define BPT_WORDS	4
 static struct bpt bpts[NBPTS];
 static struct bpt dabr;
 static struct bpt *iabr;
@@ -118,12 +118,13 @@ static unsigned bpinstr = 0x7fe00008;	/* trap */

 #define BP_NUM(bp)	((bp) - bpts + 1)

-static unsigned int __section(.text.xmon_bpts) bpt_table[NBPTS *
BPT_WORDS]; +static unsigned int __section(.text.xmon_bpts) bpt_table[NBPTS
* BPT_WORDS] __aligned(64);

 /* Prototypes */
 static int cmds(struct pt_regs *);
 static int mread(unsigned long, void *, int);
 static int mwrite(unsigned long, void *, int);
+static int mread_instr(unsigned long, ppc_inst *);
 static int handle_fault(struct pt_regs *);
 static void byterev(unsigned char *, int);
 static void memex(void);
@@ -759,8 +760,8 @@ static int xmon_bpt(struct pt_regs *regs)

 	/* Are we at the trap at bp->instr[1] for some bp? */
 	bp = in_breakpoint_table(regs->nip, &offset);
-	if (bp != NULL && offset == 4) {
-		regs->nip = bp->address + 4;
+	if (bp != NULL && (offset == 4 || offset == 8)) {
+		regs->nip = bp->address + offset;
 		atomic_dec(&bp->ref_count);
 		return 1;
 	}
@@ -862,7 +863,7 @@ static struct bpt *in_breakpoint_table(unsigned long
nip, unsigned long *offp) if (off >= sizeof(bpt_table))
 		return NULL;
 	bp_off = off % (sizeof(unsigned int) * BPT_WORDS);
-	if (bp_off != 0 && bp_off != 4)
+	if (bp_off != 0 && bp_off != 4 && bp_off != 8)
 		return NULL;
 	*offp = bp_off;
 	return bpts + ((off - bp_off) / (sizeof(unsigned int) * BPT_WORDS));
@@ -881,7 +882,6 @@ static struct bpt *new_breakpoint(unsigned long a)
 		if (!bp->enabled && atomic_read(&bp->ref_count) == 0) {
 			bp->address = a;
 			bp->instr = bpt_table + ((bp - bpts) * BPT_WORDS);
-			patch_instruction(bp->instr + 1, PPC_INST(bpinstr));
 			return bp;
 		}
 	}
@@ -900,7 +900,7 @@ static void insert_bpts(void)
 	for (i = 0; i < NBPTS; ++i, ++bp) {
 		if ((bp->enabled & (BP_TRAP|BP_CIABR)) == 0)
 			continue;
-		if (mread(bp->address, &instr, 4) != 4) {
+		if (!mread_instr(bp->address, &instr)) {
 			printf("Couldn't read instruction at %lx, "
 			       "disabling breakpoint there\n", bp->address);
 			bp->enabled = 0;
@@ -913,9 +913,10 @@ static void insert_bpts(void)
 			continue;
 		}
 		patch_instruction(bp->instr, instr);
+		patch_instruction(bp->instr + ppc_inst_len(instr), PPC_INST(bpinstr));
 		if (bp->enabled & BP_CIABR)
 			continue;
-		if (patch_instruction((ppc_inst *)bp->address,
+		if (patch_instruction((void *)bp->address,
 							PPC_INST(bpinstr)) != 0) {
 			printf("Couldn't write instruction at %lx, "
 			       "disabling breakpoint there\n", bp->address);
@@ -950,7 +951,7 @@ static void remove_bpts(void)
 	for (i = 0; i < NBPTS; ++i, ++bp) {
 		if ((bp->enabled & (BP_TRAP|BP_CIABR)) != BP_TRAP)
 			continue;
-		if (mread(bp->address, &instr, 4) == 4
+		if (mread_instr(bp->address, &instr)
 		    && ppc_inst_equal(instr, PPC_INST(bpinstr))
 		    && patch_instruction(
 			(ppc_inst *)bp->address, ppc_inst_read(bp->instr)) != 0)
@@ -1166,7 +1167,7 @@ static int do_step(struct pt_regs *regs)
 	force_enable_xmon();
 	/* check we are in 64-bit kernel mode, translation enabled */
 	if ((regs->msr & (MSR_64BIT|MSR_PR|MSR_IR)) == (MSR_64BIT|MSR_IR)) {
-		if (mread(regs->nip, &instr, 4) == 4) {
+		if (mread_instr(regs->nip, &instr)) {
 			stepped = emulate_step(regs, instr);
 			if (stepped < 0) {
 				printf("Couldn't single-step %s instruction\n",
@@ -1333,7 +1334,7 @@ static long check_bp_loc(unsigned long addr)
 		printf("Breakpoints may only be placed at kernel addresses\n");
 		return 0;
 	}
-	if (!mread(addr, &instr, sizeof(instr))) {
+	if (!mread_instr(addr, &instr)) {
 		printf("Can't read instruction at address %lx\n", addr);
 		return 0;
 	}
@@ -2126,6 +2127,21 @@ mwrite(unsigned long adrs, void *buf, int size)
 	return n;
 }

+static int
+mread_instr(unsigned long adrs, ppc_inst *instr)
+{
+	if (setjmp(bus_error_jmp) == 0) {
+		catch_memory_errors = 1;
+		sync();
+		*instr = ppc_inst_read((void *)adrs);
+		sync();
+		/* wait a little while to see if we get a machine check */
+		__delay(200);
+	}
+	catch_memory_errors = 0;
+	return ppc_inst_len(*instr);
+}
+
 static int fault_type;
 static int fault_except;
 static char *fault_chars[] = { "--", "**", "##" };

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