Thread (7 messages) flat view 7 messages, 4 authors, 2019-12-05

Re: [PATCH 1/2] powerpc/vcpu: Assume dedicated processors as non-preempt

From: Gautham R Shenoy <hidden>
Date: 2019-12-05 05:10:10

Hi Srikar,

On Wed, Dec 04, 2019 at 07:14:58PM +0530, Srikar Dronamraju wrote:
With commit 247f2f6f3c70 ("sched/core: Don't schedule threads on pre-empted
vCPUs"), scheduler avoids preempted vCPUs to schedule tasks on wakeup.
This leads to wrong choice of CPU, which in-turn leads to larger wakeup
latencies. Eventually, it leads to performance regression in latency
sensitive benchmarks like soltp, schbench etc.
The regression in the latency sensitive benchmarks is due to
preferring potentially busy vCPUs over vCPUs in the CEDE state.

On Powerpc, vcpu_is_preempted only looks at yield_count. If the
yield_count is odd, the vCPU is assumed to be preempted. However
yield_count is increased whenever LPAR enters CEDE state. So any CPU
that has entered CEDE state is assumed to be preempted.

Even if vCPU of dedicated LPAR is preempted/donated, it should have
right of first-use since they are suppose to own the vCPU.

On a Power9 System with 32 cores
 # lscpu
Architecture:        ppc64le
Byte Order:          Little Endian
CPU(s):              128
On-line CPU(s) list: 0-127
Thread(s) per core:  8
Core(s) per socket:  1
Socket(s):           16
NUMA node(s):        2
Model:               2.2 (pvr 004e 0202)
Model name:          POWER9 (architected), altivec supported
Hypervisor vendor:   pHyp
Virtualization type: para
L1d cache:           32K
L1i cache:           32K
L2 cache:            512K
L3 cache:            10240K
NUMA node0 CPU(s):   0-63
NUMA node1 CPU(s):   64-127


  # perf stat -a -r 5 ./schbench
v5.4				                v5.4 + patch
Latency percentiles (usec)                      Latency percentiles (usec)
	49.0000th: 47                           	50.0000th: 33
	74.0000th: 64                           	75.0000th: 44
	89.0000th: 76                           	90.0000th: 50
	94.0000th: 83                           	95.0000th: 53
	*98.0000th: 103                         	*99.0000th: 57
	98.5000th: 2124                         	99.5000th: 59
	98.9000th: 7976                         	99.9000th: 83
	min=-1, max=10519                       	min=0, max=117
Latency percentiles (usec)                      Latency percentiles (usec)
	49.0000th: 45                           	50.0000th: 34
	74.0000th: 61                           	75.0000th: 45
	89.0000th: 70                           	90.0000th: 52
	94.0000th: 77                           	95.0000th: 56
	*98.0000th: 504                         	*99.0000th: 62
	98.5000th: 4012                         	99.5000th: 64
	98.9000th: 8168                         	99.9000th: 79
	min=-1, max=14500                       	min=0, max=123
Latency percentiles (usec)                      Latency percentiles (usec)
	49.0000th: 48                           	50.0000th: 35
	74.0000th: 65                           	75.0000th: 47
	89.0000th: 76                           	90.0000th: 55
	94.0000th: 82                           	95.0000th: 59
	*98.0000th: 1098                        	*99.0000th: 67
	98.5000th: 3988                         	99.5000th: 71
	98.9000th: 9360                         	99.9000th: 98
	min=-1, max=19283                       	min=0, max=137
Latency percentiles (usec)                      Latency percentiles (usec)
	49.0000th: 46                           	50.0000th: 35
	74.0000th: 63                           	75.0000th: 46
	89.0000th: 73                           	90.0000th: 53
	94.0000th: 78                           	95.0000th: 57
	*98.0000th: 113                         	*99.0000th: 63
	98.5000th: 2316                         	99.5000th: 65
	98.9000th: 7704                         	99.9000th: 83
	min=-1, max=17976                       	min=0, max=139
Latency percentiles (usec)                      Latency percentiles (usec)
	49.0000th: 46                           	50.0000th: 34
	74.0000th: 62                           	75.0000th: 46
	89.0000th: 73                           	90.0000th: 53
	94.0000th: 79                           	95.0000th: 57
	*98.0000th: 97                          	*99.0000th: 64
	98.5000th: 1398                         	99.5000th: 70
	98.9000th: 8136                         	99.9000th: 100
	min=-1, max=10008                       	min=0, max=142

Performance counter stats for 'system wide' (4 runs):

context-switches       42,604 ( +-  0.87% )       45,397 ( +-  0.25% )
cpu-migrations          0,195 ( +-  2.70% )          230 ( +-  7.23% )
page-faults            16,783 ( +- 14.87% )       16,781 ( +-  9.77% )

Waiman Long suggested using static_keys.
This needs to be Cc'ed to the stable kernel 4.18+

Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <redacted>
quoted hunk ↗ jump to hunk
Reported-by: Parth Shah <redacted>
Reported-by: Ihor Pasichnyk <redacted>
Cc: Parth Shah <redacted>
Cc: Ihor Pasichnyk <redacted>
Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Srikar Dronamraju <redacted>
---
 arch/powerpc/include/asm/spinlock.h | 5 +++--
 arch/powerpc/mm/numa.c              | 4 ++++
 2 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/spinlock.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/spinlock.h
index e9a960e28f3c..866f6ca0427a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/spinlock.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/spinlock.h
@@ -35,11 +35,12 @@
 #define LOCK_TOKEN	1
 #endif

-#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
+#if defined(CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES) && defined(CONFIG_PPC_SPLPAR)
+DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(shared_processor);
 #define vcpu_is_preempted vcpu_is_preempted
 static inline bool vcpu_is_preempted(int cpu)
 {
-	if (!firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_SPLPAR))
+	if (!static_branch_unlikely(&shared_processor))
 		return false;
 	return !!(be32_to_cpu(lppaca_of(cpu).yield_count) & 1);
 }
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/numa.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/numa.c
index 50d68d21ddcc..ffb971f3a63c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/numa.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/numa.c
@@ -1568,9 +1568,13 @@ int prrn_is_enabled(void)
 	return prrn_enabled;
 }

+DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(shared_processor);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(shared_processor);
+
 void __init shared_proc_topology_init(void)
 {
 	if (lppaca_shared_proc(get_lppaca())) {
+		static_branch_enable(&shared_processor);
 		bitmap_fill(cpumask_bits(&cpu_associativity_changes_mask),
 			    nr_cpumask_bits);
 		numa_update_cpu_topology(false);
-- 
2.18.1
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