Thread (8 messages) 8 messages, 2 authors, 2019-11-21

Re: [PATCH v2 1/4] powerpc/kvm/book3s: Fixes possible 'use after release' of kvm

From: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Date: 2019-11-12 04:57:45
Also in: lkml

Hi Leonardo,

Leonardo Bras [off-list ref] writes:
Fixes a possible 'use after free' of kvm variable in
kvm_vm_ioctl_create_spapr_tce, where it does a mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock)
after a kvm_put_kvm(kvm).
There is no potential for an actual use after free here AFAICS.
quoted hunk ↗ jump to hunk
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_64_vio.c b/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_64_vio.c
index 5834db0a54c6..a402ead833b6 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_64_vio.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_64_vio.c
The preceeding context is:

	mutex_lock(&kvm->lock);

	/* Check this LIOBN hasn't been previously allocated */
	ret = 0;
	list_for_each_entry(siter, &kvm->arch.spapr_tce_tables, list) {
		if (siter->liobn == args->liobn) {
			ret = -EBUSY;
			break;
		}
	}

	kvm_get_kvm(kvm);
	if (!ret)
		ret = anon_inode_getfd("kvm-spapr-tce", &kvm_spapr_tce_fops,
				       stt, O_RDWR | O_CLOEXEC);
quoted hunk ↗ jump to hunk
@@ -316,14 +316,13 @@ long kvm_vm_ioctl_create_spapr_tce(struct kvm *kvm,
 
 	if (ret >= 0)
 		list_add_rcu(&stt->list, &kvm->arch.spapr_tce_tables);
-	else
-		kvm_put_kvm(kvm);
 
 	mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);
 
 	if (ret >= 0)
 		return ret;
 
+	kvm_put_kvm(kvm);
 	kfree(stt);
  fail_acct:
 	account_locked_vm(current->mm, kvmppc_stt_pages(npages), false);

If the kvm_put_kvm() you've moved actually caused the last reference to
be dropped that would mean that our caller had passed us a kvm struct
without holding a reference to it, and that would be a bug in our
caller.

Or put another way, it would mean the mutex_lock() above could already
be operating on a freed kvm struct.

The kvm_get_kvm() prior to the anon_inode_getfd() is to account for the
reference that's held by the `stt` struct, and dropped in
kvm_spapr_tce_release().

So although this patch isn't wrong, the explanation is not accurate.

cheers
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