Thread (24 messages) 24 messages, 5 authors, 2019-10-28

Re: [PATCH v8 1/5] kasan: support backing vmalloc space with real shadow memory

From: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Date: 2019-10-14 15:44:08
Also in: linux-mm, lkml

On Tue, Oct 01, 2019 at 04:58:30PM +1000, Daniel Axtens wrote:
Hook into vmalloc and vmap, and dynamically allocate real shadow
memory to back the mappings.

Most mappings in vmalloc space are small, requiring less than a full
page of shadow space. Allocating a full shadow page per mapping would
therefore be wasteful. Furthermore, to ensure that different mappings
use different shadow pages, mappings would have to be aligned to
KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE.

Instead, share backing space across multiple mappings. Allocate a
backing page when a mapping in vmalloc space uses a particular page of
the shadow region. This page can be shared by other vmalloc mappings
later on.

We hook in to the vmap infrastructure to lazily clean up unused shadow
memory.

To avoid the difficulties around swapping mappings around, this code
expects that the part of the shadow region that covers the vmalloc
space will not be covered by the early shadow page, but will be left
unmapped. This will require changes in arch-specific code.

This allows KASAN with VMAP_STACK, and may be helpful for architectures
that do not have a separate module space (e.g. powerpc64, which I am
currently working on). It also allows relaxing the module alignment
back to PAGE_SIZE.

Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=202009
Acked-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <redacted>
[Mark: rework shadow allocation]
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Sorry to point this out so late, but your S-o-B should come last in the
chain per Documentation/process/submitting-patches.rst. Judging by the
rest of that, I think you want something like:

Co-developed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> [shadow rework]
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <redacted>

... leaving yourself as the Author in the headers.

Sorry to have made that more complicated!

[...]
+static int kasan_depopulate_vmalloc_pte(pte_t *ptep, unsigned long addr,
+					void *unused)
+{
+	unsigned long page;
+
+	page = (unsigned long)__va(pte_pfn(*ptep) << PAGE_SHIFT);
+
+	spin_lock(&init_mm.page_table_lock);
+
+	if (likely(!pte_none(*ptep))) {
+		pte_clear(&init_mm, addr, ptep);
+		free_page(page);
+	}
There should be TLB maintenance between clearing the PTE and freeing the
page here.

Thanks,
Mark.
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