[PATCH 3.16 80/86] x86/speculation: Support 'mitigations=' cmdline option
From: Ben Hutchings <hidden>
Date: 2019-05-16 15:59:35
Also in:
linux-arch, linux-arm-kernel, linux-s390, lkml, stable
3.16.68-rc1 review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know. ------------------ From: Josh Poimboeuf <redacted> commit d68be4c4d31295ff6ae34a8ddfaa4c1a8ff42812 upstream. Configure x86 runtime CPU speculation bug mitigations in accordance with the 'mitigations=' cmdline option. This affects Meltdown, Spectre v2, Speculative Store Bypass, and L1TF. The default behavior is unchanged. Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <redacted> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <redacted> Tested-by: Jiri Kosina <redacted> (on x86) Reviewed-by: Jiri Kosina <redacted> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: "H . Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Jiri Kosina <jikos@kernel.org> Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <redacted> Cc: Jon Masters <redacted> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <redacted> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <redacted> Cc: Heiko Carstens <redacted> Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <redacted> Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Tyler Hicks <redacted> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Randy Dunlap <redacted> Cc: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com> Cc: Phil Auld <redacted> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/6616d0ae169308516cfdf5216bedd169f8a8291b.1555085500.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com [bwh: Backported to 3.16: - Drop the auto,nosmt option and the l1tf mitigation selection, which we can't support - Adjust filenames, context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <redacted> ---
--- a/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
+++ b/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt@@ -1907,15 +1907,19 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes http://repo.or.cz/w/linux-2.6/mini2440.git mitigations= - Control optional mitigations for CPU vulnerabilities. - This is a set of curated, arch-independent options, each - of which is an aggregation of existing arch-specific - options. + [X86] Control optional mitigations for CPU + vulnerabilities. This is a set of curated, + arch-independent options, each of which is an + aggregation of existing arch-specific options. off Disable all optional CPU mitigations. This improves system performance, but it may also expose users to several CPU vulnerabilities. + Equivalent to: nopti [X86] + nospectre_v2 [X86] + spectre_v2_user=off [X86] + spec_store_bypass_disable=off [X86] auto (default) Mitigate all CPU vulnerabilities, but leave SMT
@@ -1923,7 +1927,7 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes users who don't want to be surprised by SMT getting disabled across kernel upgrades, or who have other ways of avoiding SMT-based attacks. - This is the default behavior. + Equivalent to: (default behavior) mminit_loglevel= [KNL] When CONFIG_DEBUG_MEMORY_INIT is set, this --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c
@@ -545,7 +545,8 @@ static enum spectre_v2_mitigation_cmd __ char arg[20]; int ret, i; - if (cmdline_find_option_bool(boot_command_line, "nospectre_v2")) + if (cmdline_find_option_bool(boot_command_line, "nospectre_v2") || + cpu_mitigations_off()) return SPECTRE_V2_CMD_NONE; ret = cmdline_find_option(boot_command_line, "spectre_v2", arg, sizeof(arg));
@@ -809,7 +810,8 @@ static enum ssb_mitigation_cmd __init ss char arg[20]; int ret, i; - if (cmdline_find_option_bool(boot_command_line, "nospec_store_bypass_disable")) { + if (cmdline_find_option_bool(boot_command_line, "nospec_store_bypass_disable") || + cpu_mitigations_off()) { return SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_CMD_NONE; } else { ret = cmdline_find_option(boot_command_line, "spec_store_bypass_disable", --- a/arch/x86/mm/kaiser.c +++ b/arch/x86/mm/kaiser.c
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/ftrace.h> +#include <linux/cpu.h> #include <xen/xen.h> #undef pr_fmt
@@ -294,7 +295,8 @@ void __init kaiser_check_boottime_disabl goto skip; } - if (cmdline_find_option_bool(boot_command_line, "nopti")) + if (cmdline_find_option_bool(boot_command_line, "nopti") || + cpu_mitigations_off()) goto disable; skip: