Thread (4 messages) 4 messages, 1 author, 2015-09-25

[PATCH v8 4/4] perf,kvm/powerpc: Add support for HCALL reasons

From: Hemant Kumar <hidden>
Date: 2015-09-25 06:17:30
Also in: lkml
Subsystem: performance events subsystem, the rest · Maintainers: Peter Zijlstra, Ingo Molnar, Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo, Namhyung Kim, Linus Torvalds

Powerpc provides hcall events that also provides insights into guest
behaviour. Enhance perf kvm stat to record and analyze hcall events.

 - To trace hcall events :
  perf kvm stat record

 - To show the results :
  perf kvm stat report --event=hcall

The result shows the number of hypervisor calls from the guest grouped
by their respective reasons displayed with the frequency.

This patch makes use of two additional tracepoints
"kvm_hv:kvm_hcall_enter" and "kvm_hv:kvm_hcall_exit". To map the hcall
codes to their respective names, it needs a mapping. Such mapping is
added in this patch in book3s_hcalls.h.

 # pgrep qemu
A sample output :
19378
60515

2 VMs running.

 # perf kvm stat record -a
^C[ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 4.153 MB perf.data.guest (39624
samples) ]

 # perf kvm stat report -p 60515 --event=hcall

Analyze events for all VMs, all VCPUs:

    HCALL-EVENT    Samples  Samples%     Time%    Min Time    Max Time         Avg time

          H_IPI        822    66.08%    88.10%      0.63us     11.38us      2.05us ( +-   1.42% )
     H_SEND_CRQ        144    11.58%     3.77%      0.41us      0.88us      0.50us ( +-   1.47% )
   H_VIO_SIGNAL        118     9.49%     2.86%      0.37us      0.83us      0.47us ( +-   1.43% )
H_PUT_TERM_CHAR         76     6.11%     2.07%      0.37us      0.90us      0.52us ( +-   2.43% )
H_GET_TERM_CHAR         74     5.95%     2.23%      0.37us      1.70us      0.58us ( +-   4.77% )
         H_RTAS          6     0.48%     0.85%      1.10us      9.25us      2.70us ( +-  48.57% )
      H_PERFMON          4     0.32%     0.12%      0.41us      0.96us      0.59us ( +-  20.92% )

Total Samples:1244, Total events handled time:1916.69us.

Signed-off-by: Hemant Kumar <redacted>
---
 tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/book3s_hcalls.h | 123 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/kvm-stat.c      |  66 +++++++++++++-
 2 files changed, 188 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
 create mode 100644 tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/book3s_hcalls.h
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/book3s_hcalls.h b/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/book3s_hcalls.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0dd6b7f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/book3s_hcalls.h
@@ -0,0 +1,123 @@
+#ifndef ARCH_PERF_BOOK3S_HV_HCALLS_H
+#define ARCH_PERF_BOOK3S_HV_HCALLS_H
+
+/*
+ * PowerPC HCALL codes : hcall code to name mapping
+ */
+#define kvm_trace_symbol_hcall \
+	{0x4, "H_REMOVE"},					\
+	{0x8, "H_ENTER"},					\
+	{0xc, "H_READ"},					\
+	{0x10, "H_CLEAR_MOD"},					\
+	{0x14, "H_CLEAR_REF"},					\
+	{0x18, "H_PROTECT"},					\
+	{0x1c, "H_GET_TCE"},					\
+	{0x20, "H_PUT_TCE"},					\
+	{0x24, "H_SET_SPRG0"},					\
+	{0x28, "H_SET_DABR"},					\
+	{0x2c, "H_PAGE_INIT"},					\
+	{0x30, "H_SET_ASR"},					\
+	{0x34, "H_ASR_ON"},					\
+	{0x38, "H_ASR_OFF"},					\
+	{0x3c, "H_LOGICAL_CI_LOAD"},				\
+	{0x40, "H_LOGICAL_CI_STORE"},				\
+	{0x44, "H_LOGICAL_CACHE_LOAD"},				\
+	{0x48, "H_LOGICAL_CACHE_STORE"},			\
+	{0x4c, "H_LOGICAL_ICBI"},				\
+	{0x50, "H_LOGICAL_DCBF"},				\
+	{0x54, "H_GET_TERM_CHAR"},				\
+	{0x58, "H_PUT_TERM_CHAR"},				\
+	{0x5c, "H_REAL_TO_LOGICAL"},				\
+	{0x60, "H_HYPERVISOR_DATA"},				\
+	{0x64, "H_EOI"},					\
+	{0x68, "H_CPPR"},					\
+	{0x6c, "H_IPI"},					\
+	{0x70, "H_IPOLL"},					\
+	{0x74, "H_XIRR"},					\
+	{0x78, "H_MIGRATE_DMA"},				\
+	{0x7c, "H_PERFMON"},					\
+	{0xdc, "H_REGISTER_VPA"},				\
+	{0xe0, "H_CEDE"},					\
+	{0xe4, "H_CONFER"},					\
+	{0xe8, "H_PROD"},					\
+	{0xec, "H_GET_PPP"},					\
+	{0xf0, "H_SET_PPP"},					\
+	{0xf4, "H_PURR"},					\
+	{0xf8, "H_PIC"},					\
+	{0xfc, "H_REG_CRQ"},					\
+	{0x100, "H_FREE_CRQ"},					\
+	{0x104, "H_VIO_SIGNAL"},				\
+	{0x108, "H_SEND_CRQ"},					\
+	{0x110, "H_COPY_RDMA"},					\
+	{0x114, "H_REGISTER_LOGICAL_LAN"},			\
+	{0x118, "H_FREE_LOGICAL_LAN"},				\
+	{0x11c, "H_ADD_LOGICAL_LAN_BUFFER"},			\
+	{0x120, "H_SEND_LOGICAL_LAN"},				\
+	{0x124, "H_BULK_REMOVE"},				\
+	{0x130, "H_MULTICAST_CTRL"},				\
+	{0x134, "H_SET_XDABR"},					\
+	{0x138, "H_STUFF_TCE"},					\
+	{0x13c, "H_PUT_TCE_INDIRECT"},				\
+	{0x14c, "H_CHANGE_LOGICAL_LAN_MAC"},			\
+	{0x150, "H_VTERM_PARTNER_INFO"},			\
+	{0x154, "H_REGISTER_VTERM"},				\
+	{0x158, "H_FREE_VTERM"},				\
+	{0x15c, "H_RESET_EVENTS"},				\
+	{0x160, "H_ALLOC_RESOURCE"},				\
+	{0x164, "H_FREE_RESOURCE"},				\
+	{0x168, "H_MODIFY_QP"},					\
+	{0x16c, "H_QUERY_QP"},					\
+	{0x170, "H_REREGISTER_PMR"},				\
+	{0x174, "H_REGISTER_SMR"},				\
+	{0x178, "H_QUERY_MR"},					\
+	{0x17c, "H_QUERY_MW"},					\
+	{0x180, "H_QUERY_HCA"},					\
+	{0x184, "H_QUERY_PORT"},				\
+	{0x188, "H_MODIFY_PORT"},				\
+	{0x18c, "H_DEFINE_AQP1"},				\
+	{0x190, "H_GET_TRACE_BUFFER"},				\
+	{0x194, "H_DEFINE_AQP0"},				\
+	{0x198, "H_RESIZE_MR"},					\
+	{0x19c, "H_ATTACH_MCQP"},				\
+	{0x1a0, "H_DETACH_MCQP"},				\
+	{0x1a4, "H_CREATE_RPT"},				\
+	{0x1a8, "H_REMOVE_RPT"},				\
+	{0x1ac, "H_REGISTER_RPAGES"},				\
+	{0x1b0, "H_DISABLE_AND_GETC"},				\
+	{0x1b4, "H_ERROR_DATA"},				\
+	{0x1b8, "H_GET_HCA_INFO"},				\
+	{0x1bc, "H_GET_PERF_COUNT"},				\
+	{0x1c0, "H_MANAGE_TRACE"},				\
+	{0x1d4, "H_FREE_LOGICAL_LAN_BUFFER"},			\
+	{0x1d8, "H_POLL_PENDING"},				\
+	{0x1e4, "H_QUERY_INT_STATE"},				\
+	{0x244, "H_ILLAN_ATTRIBUTES"},				\
+	{0x250, "H_MODIFY_HEA_QP"},				\
+	{0x254, "H_QUERY_HEA_QP"},				\
+	{0x258, "H_QUERY_HEA"},					\
+	{0x25c, "H_QUERY_HEA_PORT"},				\
+	{0x260, "H_MODIFY_HEA_PORT"},				\
+	{0x264, "H_REG_BCMC"},					\
+	{0x268, "H_DEREG_BCMC"},				\
+	{0x26c, "H_REGISTER_HEA_RPAGES"},			\
+	{0x270, "H_DISABLE_AND_GET_HEA"},			\
+	{0x274, "H_GET_HEA_INFO"},				\
+	{0x278, "H_ALLOC_HEA_RESOURCE"},			\
+	{0x284, "H_ADD_CONN"},					\
+	{0x288, "H_DEL_CONN"},					\
+	{0x298, "H_JOIN"},					\
+	{0x2a4, "H_VASI_STATE"},				\
+	{0x2b0, "H_ENABLE_CRQ"},				\
+	{0x2b8, "H_GET_EM_PARMS"},				\
+	{0x2d0, "H_SET_MPP"},					\
+	{0x2d4, "H_GET_MPP"},					\
+	{0x2ec, "H_HOME_NODE_ASSOCIATIVITY"},			\
+	{0x2f4, "H_BEST_ENERGY"},				\
+	{0x2fc, "H_XIRR_X"},					\
+	{0x300, "H_RANDOM"},					\
+	{0x304, "H_COP"},					\
+	{0x314, "H_GET_MPP_X"},					\
+	{0x31c, "H_SET_MODE"},					\
+	{0xf000, "H_RTAS"}					\
+
+#endif
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/kvm-stat.c b/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/kvm-stat.c
index 646e353..f190a44 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/kvm-stat.c
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/kvm-stat.c
@@ -1,19 +1,26 @@
 #include "util/kvm-stat.h"
 #include "util/parse-events.h"
+#include "util/debug.h"
 
 #include "book3s_hv_exits.h"
+#include "book3s_hcalls.h"
 
-#define NR_TPS 2
+#define NR_TPS 4
 #define DECODE_STR_LEN 40
 #define VCPU_ID "vcpu_id"
 #define KVM_EXIT_REASON_HV "trap"
+#define KVM_HCALL_REASON_HV "req"
 
 define_exit_reasons_table(hv_exit_reasons, kvm_trace_symbol_exit);
+define_exit_reasons_table(hcall_reasons, kvm_trace_symbol_hcall);
 
 /* Tracepoints specific to ppc_book3s_hv */
 const char *ppc_book3s_hv_kvm_tp[] = {
 	"kvm_hv:kvm_guest_enter",
 	"kvm_hv:kvm_guest_exit",
+	"kvm_hv:kvm_hcall_enter",
+	"kvm_hv:kvm_hcall_exit",
+	NULL,
 };
 
 const char *vcpu_id_str = VCPU_ID;
@@ -23,6 +30,62 @@ const int decode_str_len = DECODE_STR_LEN;
 const char *kvm_events_tp[NR_TPS + 1];
 const char *exit_reason_code;
 
+static void hcall_event_get_key(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
+				struct perf_sample *sample,
+				struct event_key *key)
+{
+	key->info = 0;
+	key->key = perf_evsel__intval(evsel, sample, KVM_HCALL_REASON_HV);
+}
+
+static const char *get_hcall_exit_reason(u64 exit_code)
+{
+	struct exit_reasons_table *tbl = hcall_reasons;
+
+	while (tbl->reason != NULL) {
+		if (tbl->exit_code == exit_code)
+			return tbl->reason;
+		tbl++;
+	}
+
+	pr_debug("Unknown hcall code: %lld\n",
+	       (unsigned long long)exit_code);
+	return "UNKNOWN";
+}
+
+static bool hcall_event_end(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
+			    struct perf_sample *sample __maybe_unused,
+			    struct event_key *key __maybe_unused)
+{
+	return (!strcmp(evsel->name, kvm_events_tp[3]));
+}
+
+static bool hcall_event_begin(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
+			      struct perf_sample *sample, struct event_key *key)
+{
+	if (!strcmp(evsel->name, kvm_events_tp[2])) {
+		hcall_event_get_key(evsel, sample, key);
+		return true;
+	}
+
+	return false;
+}
+static void hcall_event_decode_key(struct perf_kvm_stat *kvm __maybe_unused,
+				   struct event_key *key,
+				   char *decode)
+{
+	const char *hcall_reason = get_hcall_exit_reason(key->key);
+
+	scnprintf(decode, DECODE_STR_LEN, "%s", hcall_reason);
+}
+
+static struct kvm_events_ops hcall_events = {
+	.is_begin_event = hcall_event_begin,
+	.is_end_event = hcall_event_end,
+	.decode_key = hcall_event_decode_key,
+	.name = "HCALL-EVENT",
+};
+
 static struct kvm_events_ops exit_events = {
 	.is_begin_event = exit_event_begin,
 	.is_end_event = exit_event_end,
@@ -32,6 +95,7 @@ static struct kvm_events_ops exit_events = {
 
 struct kvm_reg_events_ops kvm_reg_events_ops[] = {
 	{ .name = "vmexit", .ops = &exit_events },
+	{ .name = "hcall", .ops = &hcall_events },
 	{ NULL, NULL },
 };
 
-- 
1.9.3
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