Re: How long am I allowed to disable preemption? (was How to make use of SPE instructions?)
From: Scott Wood <hidden>
Date: 2015-01-27 02:28:52
On Tue, 2015-01-20 at 14:53 +0000, Markus Stockhausen wrote:
quoted
Von: Scott Wood [scottwood@freescale.com] Gesendet: Dienstag, 20. Januar 2015 08:38 An: Markus Stockhausen Cc: Michael Ellerman; linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org Betreff: Re: AW: How to make use of SPE instructions? ...quoted
I did some tests with the tcrypt module and I get a hashing speed of ~ 46MByte/s for 2K data chunks. Stock module gives 29MByte/s. In other words ~22,000 hashes per second. Overhead of the tcrypt data feeder of around 10% included. That are worst case 46us per hash and therefore 46us inside a non preemptive task.... It's OK if the worst case is really 46 us, but if you can find a way to break it up a bit without affecting throughput too much, I'd do so.Hi Scott (and all), with your answer I'm a bit confused about disabling preemption inside the kernel right now. I understand that the interval between preempt_disable() and preempt_enable() should not take too long. But when I look at other kernel hash crypto modules I see that nobody really cares about that.
"Some people don't care about that" doesn't imply "nobody cares about that".
Take sha256_ssse3_update() in sha256_ssse3_glue.c for example. It runs kernel_fpu_begin(); res = __sha256_ssse3_update(desc, data, len, partial); kernel_fpu_end(); The kernel_fpu_xxx() enables/disables preemption like I need to do. Nevertheless parameter len can be any number of bytes. Just take reasonable parameters of 256K of input data, a 3GHz core and 13 cycles/byte of SHA256 throughput. That will be a 1ms timeframe.
That's bad. Don't create more bad stuff. :-)
Can I rely on that implementation, or do I have to take special care because I'm only programming for a single core CPU?
Not sure what you mean here.
With your advice I would place a enable/disable preemption call after
1K of processed data. But wil that be sufficient if I only reeanble it
for a short timeframe like this:
do {
disable_preemption()
... calc hashes for 1K of data with 16.000 CPU cycles (or 20us) ...
enable_preemption()
while (dataleft>0);Yes, it's sufficient. When you enable preemption it will check to see whether there is a pending reschedule. -Scott