Re: [PATCH 1/4] KVM: PPC: Add support for multiple-TCE hcalls
From: Alexander Graf <hidden>
Date: 2013-06-17 10:48:09
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On 06/17/2013 12:46 PM, Alexander Graf wrote:
On 06/17/2013 10:51 AM, Alexey Kardashevskiy wrote:quoted
On 06/17/2013 06:40 PM, Alexander Graf wrote:quoted
On 17.06.2013, at 10:34, Alexey Kardashevskiy wrote:quoted
On 06/17/2013 06:02 PM, Alexander Graf wrote:quoted
On 17.06.2013, at 09:55, Alexey Kardashevskiy wrote:quoted
On 06/17/2013 08:06 AM, Alexander Graf wrote:quoted
On 05.06.2013, at 08:11, Alexey Kardashevskiy wrote:quoted
This adds real mode handlers for the H_PUT_TCE_INDIRECT and H_STUFF_TCE hypercalls for QEMU emulated devices such as IBMVIO devices or emulated PCI. These calls allow adding multiple entries (up to 512) into the TCE table in one call which saves time on transition to/from real mode. This adds a tce_tmp cache to kvm_vcpu_arch to save valid TCEs (copied from user and verified) before writing the whole list into the TCE table. This cache will be utilized more in the upcoming VFIO/IOMMU support to continue TCE list processing in the virtual mode in the case if the real mode handler failed for some reason. This adds a guest physical to host real address converter and calls the existing H_PUT_TCE handler. The converting function is going to be fully utilized by upcoming VFIO supporting patches. This also implements the KVM_CAP_PPC_MULTITCE capability, so in order to support the functionality of this patch, QEMU needs to query for this capability and set the "hcall-multi-tce" hypertas property only if the capability is present, otherwise there will be serious performance degradation. Cc: David Gibson<redacted> Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy[off-list ref] Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras[off-list ref]Only a few minor nits. Ben already commented on implementation details.quoted
--- Changelog: 2013/06/05: * fixed mistype about IBMVIO in thecommit message * updated doc and moved it to another section * changed capability number 2013/05/21: * added kvm_vcpu_arch::tce_tmp * removed cleanup if put_indirect failed, instead we do not even start writing to TCE table if we cannot get TCEs from the user and they are invalid * kvmppc_emulated_h_put_tce is split to kvmppc_emulated_put_tce and kvmppc_emulated_validate_tce (for the previous item) * fixed bug with failthrough for H_IPI * removed all get_user() from real mode handlers * kvmppc_lookup_pte() added (instead of making lookup_linux_pte public) --- Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt | 17 ++ arch/powerpc/include/asm/kvm_host.h | 2 + arch/powerpc/include/asm/kvm_ppc.h | 16 +- arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_64_vio.c | 118 ++++++++++++++ arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_64_vio_hv.c | 266 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++---- arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv.c | 39 +++++ arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_rmhandlers.S | 6 + arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_pr_papr.c | 37 ++++- arch/powerpc/kvm/powerpc.c | 3 + include/uapi/linux/kvm.h | 1 + 10 files changed, 473 insertions(+), 32 deletions(-)diff --git a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txtb/Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt index 5f91eda..6c082ff 100644 --- a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt +++ b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt @@ -2362,6 +2362,23 @@ calls by the guest for that service will be passed to userspace to be handled. +4.83 KVM_CAP_PPC_MULTITCE + +Capability: KVM_CAP_PPC_MULTITCE +Architectures: ppc +Type: vm + +This capability tells the guest that multiple TCE entry add/remove hypercalls +handling is supported by the kernel. This significanly accelerates DMA +operations for PPC KVM guests. + +Unlike other capabilities in this section, this one does not have an ioctl. +Instead, when the capability is present, the H_PUT_TCE_INDIRECT and +H_STUFF_TCE hypercalls are to be handled in the host kernel and not passed to +the guest. Othwerwise it might be better for the guest to continue using H_PUT_TCE +hypercall (if KVM_CAP_SPAPR_TCE or KVM_CAP_SPAPR_TCE_IOMMU are present).While this describes perfectly well what the consequences are of the patches, it does not describe properly what the CAP actually expresses. The CAP only says "this kernel is able to handle H_PUT_TCE_INDIRECT and H_STUFF_TCE hypercalls directly". All other consequences are nice to document, but the semantics of the CAP are missing.? It expresses ability to handle 2 hcalls. What is missing?You don't describe the kvm<-> qemu interface. You describe some decisions qemu can take from this cap.This file does not mention qemu at all. And the interface is - qemu (or kvmtool could do that) just adds "hcall-multi-tce" to "ibm,hypertas-functions" but this is for pseries linux and AIX could always do it (no idea about it). Does it really have to be in this file?Ok, let's go back a step. What does this CAP describe? Don't look at the description you wrote above. Just write a new one.The CAP means the kernel is capable of handling hcalls A and B without passing those into the user space. That accelerates DMA.quoted
What exactly can user space expect when it finds this CAP?The user space can expect that its handlers for A and B are not going to be called if it configures the guest appropriately.
Actually a nitpick here too. User space can expect that its handlers for A and B are going to already be processed by KVM. Regardless of how user space configures the guest. Alex