Re: kvm PCI assignment & VFIO ramblings
From: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Date: 2011-08-22 20:54:07
Also in:
kvm, qemu-devel
On Mon, 2011-08-22 at 09:30 +0300, Avi Kivity wrote:
On 08/20/2011 07:51 PM, Alex Williamson wrote:quoted
We need to address both the description and enforcement of device groups. Groups are formed any time the iommu does not have resolution between a set of devices. On x86, this typically happens when a PCI-to-PCI bridge exists between the set of devices and the iommu. For Power, partitionable endpoints define a group. Grouping information needs to be exposed for both userspace and kernel internal usage. This will be a sysfs attribute setup by the iommu drivers. Perhaps: # cat /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:19.0/iommu_group 42$ readlink /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:19.0/iommu_group ../../../path/to/device/which/represents/the/resource/constraint (the pci-to-pci bridge on x86, or whatever node represents partitionable endpoints on power)
The constraint might not necessarily be a device. The PCI bridge is just an example. There are other possible constraints. On POWER for example, it could be a limit in how far I can segment the DMA address space, forcing me to arbitrarily put devices together, or it could be a similar constraint related to how the MMIO space is broken up. So either that remains a path in which case we do have a separate set of sysfs nodes representing the groups themselves which may or may not itself contain a pointer to the "constraining" device, or we just make that an arbitrary number (in my case the PE#) Cheers, Ben