Thread (10 messages) 10 messages, 2 authors, 2011-04-07

Re: [PATCH] POWER: perf_event: Skip updating kernel counters if register value shrinks

From: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Date: 2011-03-31 06:05:14
Also in: lkml

On Wed, 2011-03-30 at 14:36 -0400, Eric B Munson wrote:
On Wed, 30 Mar 2011, Benjamin Herrenschmidt wrote:
quoted
On Tue, 2011-03-29 at 10:25 -0400, Eric B Munson wrote:
quoted
Here I made the assumption that the hardware would never remove more events in
a speculative roll back than it had added.  This is not a situation I
encoutered in my limited testing, so I didn't think underflow was possible.  I
will send out a V2 using the signed 32 bit delta and remeber to CC stable
this time. 
I'm not thinking about underflow but rollover... or that isn't possible
with those counters ? IE. They don't wrap back to 0 after hitting
ffffffff ?
They do roll over to 0 after ffffffff, but I thought that case was already
covered by the perf_event_interrupt.  Are you concerned that we will reset a
counter and speculative roll back will underflow that counter?
No, but take this part of the patch:
quoted hunk ↗ jump to hunk
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/perf_event.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/perf_event.c
@@ -416,6 +416,15 @@ static void power_pmu_read(struct perf_event *event)
 		prev = local64_read(&event->hw.prev_count);
 		barrier();
 		val = read_pmc(event->hw.idx);
+		/*
+		 * POWER7 can roll back counter values, if the new value is
+		 * smaller than the previous value it will cause the delta
+		 * and the counter to have bogus values.  If this is the
+		 * case skip updating anything until the counter grows again.
+		 * This can lead to a small lack of precision in the counters.
+		 */
+		if (val < prev)
+			return;
 	} while (local64_cmpxchg(&event->hw.prev_count, prev, val) != prev);
Doesn't that mean that power_pmu_read() can only ever increase the value of
the perf_event and so will essentially -stop- once the counter rolls over ?

Similar comments every where you do this type of comparison.

Cheers,
Ben.
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