Re: trouble mmapping dma buffer
From: David Gibson <hidden>
Date: 2002-06-19 01:07:25
On Tue, Jun 18, 2002 at 12:00:42PM -0500, Steve Rossi wrote:
Found the problem ... consistent_alloc has changed between 2.4.16 and 2.4.19. In 2.4.19 it allocates a new virtual memory area and returns addresses in the new virtual area. remap_page_range can't handle this properly - actually to my understanding, remap_pte_range doesn't handle it because it does virt_to_page(__va(phys_addr)) which doesn't return the correct virtual address in the new virtual memory area. Is this intentional - that consistent_alloc returns addresses that can't be mmapped? Is there a better way of allocating a DMA buffer in RAM and remapping it to user space? For now I'm using an allocation routine based on the 2.4.16 version of consistent_alloc, and that works.
You can remap it into user space, it's just that you can't get to the (page *) with virt_to_page() on the virtual address returned by consistent_alloc() (virt_to_page() is only reliable on kernel lowmem addresses). You can use phys_to_page() on the dma handle returned by consistent_alloc, though.
Steve Rossi wrote:quoted
I wrote a driver, which used to work under the stable 2.4.16 kernel, but since I've moved up to the 2.4.19-pre7 development kernel it has stopped working. The driver basically allocates a dma buffer (64K) using consistent_alloc and it marks all of the pages in the kernel's mapping of this buffer reserved (calling mem_map_reserve for each page). A user space application calls mmap on the driver to get direct access to that 64K DMA buffer. The mmap routine in the driver sets VM_RESERVED in vma->vm_flags then uses remap_page_range to map the physical address of the DMA buffer to the user space virtual memory area, one page at a time. It also marks each page _PAGE_NO_CACHE and _PAGE_GUARDED in the user space mapping. This all worked just fine under 2.4.16, but now under 2.4.19-pre7 when I run the application that mmaps the device I get the following: swap_dup: Bad swap file entry 00000004 repeated 16 times (note - that's how many pages are in my dma buffer) followed by: swap_free: Bad swap file entry 00000004 also repeated 16 times. When the application exists and calls munmap, I get swap_free: Bad swap file entry 00000004 another 16 times. I'm running on an 8xx systems with 32MB of RAM. I have no swap space. The DMA buffer typically gets allocated around physical address 0x19A0000, up near the top of the memory. I'm guessing that maybe the kernel thinks that the mmaped pages are swapped out?? But why? Has anything changed between 2.4.16 and 2.4.19-pre7 that could account for this. Is there a problem with using remap_page_range to map RAM? I would appreciate any help! Thanks! Steve
-- David Gibson | For every complex problem there is a david@gibson.dropbear.id.au | solution which is simple, neat and | wrong. -- H.L. Mencken http://www.ozlabs.org/people/dgibson ** Sent via the linuxppc-embedded mail list. See http://lists.linuxppc.org/