Thread (1 message) 1 message, 1 author, 2000-08-19

Re: PPCBoot memory mapping problems

From: Wolfgang Denk <hidden>
Date: 2000-08-19 08:26:22

Hi,

in message [ref] you wrote:
        I have hacked & slashed the PPCBoot code to work with our custom
board (all except the flash portion). I have mapped the memory as show below.
Looks OK.
kernel. Following the instructions in the readme file, I grabbed
arch/ppc/coffboot/vmlinux.gz and converted as shown. It is given a load
address of 0x00000000 and an entry point 0x0000000C. I put the converted
Be careful here! This depends on the kernel version! Entry point  0xC
is/was  used in "older" kernel versions like 2.2.13. This has changed
in 2.3.x kernels, which started executing code form 0, so if you  are
running a 2.3 / 2.4 kernel make sure to set the entry point to 0x0.
        Our board boots up checks the kernels CRC then uncompresses it. It
then jumps to 0x0000000C. A little bit later it then jumps to some address
This is OK - as soon as the kernel switches on the MMU  it  will  use
virtual addresses.
0xC000???? and faults.
This may be casued by a bad entry point (see above), or you might  be
fooled  if  you're  running  with  an ICE that does not work with MMU
(make sure to set the DER to a sensible value, or use a better ICE).
        Is this what it is supposed to do? Am I supossed to have the RAM
The use of 0xC00xxxxx addresses is supposed to happen, the faults are
not supposed to happen - if they really are. I guess it's  just  your
ICE...
mapped at 0xC0000000? If it loads at address 0 how do I remap it to
0xC0000000 once the kernel starts? Is there any way to force the kernel to
run in lower memory?
You don't remap the  RAM;  the  kernel  will  take  care  of  address
translation of virtual to physical addresses.


Note 1: I'm not sure if too  many  people  on  the  linuxppc-embedded
        mailing   list   are   interested   in  PPCBoot  issues;  the
        ppcboot-users mailing list is  probably  a  more  appropriate
        place for such discussion.

Note 2: Although not yet officially announced, ppcboot-0.4.3  is  out
        (both   on   the   CVS   server   and   on   our  FTP  server
        (ftp://ftp.demx.de/pub/ppcboot/ppcboot-0.4.3.tar.gz); on  the
        CVS  server  there are even some more recent modifications in
        preparation of suport for some IBM 4xx based board.

Hope this helps,

Wolfgang Denk

--
Software Engineering:  Embedded and Realtime Systems,  Embedded Linux
Phone: (+49)-8142-4596-87  Fax: (+49)-8142-4596-88  Email: wd@denx.de
I have a theory that it's impossible to prove anything, but  I  can't
prove it.

** Sent via the linuxppc-embedded mail list. See http://lists.linuxppc.org/
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