Re: [PATCH v5 1/2] wilc1000: Add reset/enable GPIO support to SPI driver
From: David Mosberger-Tang <hidden>
Date: 2021-12-15 14:59:30
Also in:
linux-devicetree, lkml, netdev
On Wed, 2021-12-15 at 06:41 +0000, Claudiu.Beznea@microchip.com wrote:
On 15.12.2021 05:05, David Mosberger-Tang wrote:quoted
+static int wilc_parse_gpios(struct wilc *wilc)quoted
+{ + struct spi_device *spi = to_spi_device(wilc->dev); + struct wilc_spi *spi_priv = wilc->bus_data; + struct wilc_gpios *gpios = &spi_priv->gpios; + + /* get ENABLE pin and deassert it (if it is defined): */ + gpios->enable = devm_gpiod_get_optional(&spi->dev, + "enable", GPIOD_OUT_LOW); + /* get RESET pin and assert it (if it is defined): */ + if (gpios->enable) { + /* if enable pin exists, reset must exist as well */ + gpios->reset = devm_gpiod_get(&spi->dev, + "reset", GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);As far as I can tell form gpiolib code the difference b/w GPIOD_OUT_HIGH and GPIOD_OUT_LOW in gpiolib is related to the initial value for the GPIO.
Yes.
Did you used GPIOD_OUT_HIGH for reset to have the chip out of reset at this point?
No, ~RESET is an active-low signal. GPIOD_OUT_LOW should really be called GPIOD_OUT_DEASSERTED or something like that. The code ensures that the chip is in RESET and ~ENABLEd after parsing the GPIOs.
quoted
+ if (IS_ERR(gpios->reset)) { + dev_err(&spi->dev, "missing reset gpio.\n"); + return PTR_ERR(gpios->reset); + } + } else { + gpios->reset = devm_gpiod_get_optional(&spi->dev, + "reset", GPIOD_OUT_HIGH); + } + return 0; +} + +static void wilc_wlan_power(struct wilc *wilc, bool on) +{ + struct wilc_spi *spi_priv = wilc->bus_data; + struct wilc_gpios *gpios = &spi_priv->gpios; + + if (on) { + gpiod_set_value(gpios->enable, 1); /* assert ENABLE */ + mdelay(5); + gpiod_set_value(gpios->reset, 0); /* deassert RESET */From what I can tell from gpiolib code, requesting the pin from device tree with: + reset-gpios = <&pioA 6 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>; makes the value written with gpiod_set_value() to be negated, thus the 0 written here is translated to a 1 on the pin. Is there a reason you did it like this?
Yes, of course. RESET is an active-low signal, as defined in the datasheet.
Would it have been simpler to have both pins requested with GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH and here to do gpiod_set_value(gpio, 1) for both of the pin. In this way, at the first read of the code one one would have been telling that it does what datasheet specifies: for power on toggle enable and reset gpios from 0 to 1 with a delay in between.
I think you're confusing 0 and 1 with low-voltage and high-voltage. 0 means de-assert the signal, 1 means assert the signal. Whether that translates to a low voltage or a high voltage depends on whether the signal a active-low or active-high.
quoted
+ } else { + gpiod_set_value(gpios->reset, 1); /* assert RESET */ + gpiod_set_value(gpios->enable, 0); /* deassert ENABLE */I don't usually see comments near the code line in kernel. Maybe move them before the actual code line or remove them at all as the code is impler enough?
You're kidding, right? --david