Thread (8 messages) read the whole thread 8 messages, 4 authors, 2025-09-17
STALE318d LANDED

Landed in mainline as 09bf21bf5249 on 2025-10-13.

[PATCH V2] usbip: Fix locking bug in RT-enabled kernels

From: Lizhi Xu <hidden>
Date: 2025-09-16 01:41:56
Also in: lkml
Subsystem: the rest, usb over ip driver, usb subsystem · Maintainers: Linus Torvalds, Valentina Manea, Shuah Khan, Shuah Khan, Greg Kroah-Hartman

Interrupts are disabled before entering usb_hcd_giveback_urb().
A spinlock_t becomes a sleeping lock on PREEMPT_RT, so it cannot be
acquired with disabled interrupts.

Save the interrupt status and restore it after usb_hcd_giveback_urb().

syz reported:
BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/spinlock_rt.c:48
Call Trace:
 dump_stack_lvl+0x189/0x250 lib/dump_stack.c:120
 rt_spin_lock+0xc7/0x2c0 kernel/locking/spinlock_rt.c:57
 spin_lock include/linux/spinlock_rt.h:44 [inline]
 mon_bus_complete drivers/usb/mon/mon_main.c:134 [inline]
 mon_complete+0x5c/0x200 drivers/usb/mon/mon_main.c:147
 usbmon_urb_complete include/linux/usb/hcd.h:738 [inline]
 __usb_hcd_giveback_urb+0x254/0x5e0 drivers/usb/core/hcd.c:1647
 vhci_urb_enqueue+0xb4f/0xe70 drivers/usb/usbip/vhci_hcd.c:818

Reported-by: syzbot+205ef33a3b636b4181fb@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=205ef33a3b636b4181fb
Signed-off-by: Lizhi Xu <redacted>
---
V1 -> V2: fix it in usbip

 drivers/usb/usbip/vhci_hcd.c | 6 +++---
 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/usb/usbip/vhci_hcd.c b/drivers/usb/usbip/vhci_hcd.c
index e70fba9f55d6..eb6de7e8ea7b 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/usbip/vhci_hcd.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/usbip/vhci_hcd.c
@@ -809,15 +809,15 @@ static int vhci_urb_enqueue(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb, gfp_t mem_flag
 no_need_xmit:
 	usb_hcd_unlink_urb_from_ep(hcd, urb);
 no_need_unlink:
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vhci->lock, flags);
 	if (!ret) {
 		/* usb_hcd_giveback_urb() should be called with
 		 * irqs disabled
 		 */
-		local_irq_disable();
+		spin_unlock(&vhci->lock);
 		usb_hcd_giveback_urb(hcd, urb, urb->status);
-		local_irq_enable();
+		spin_lock(&vhci->lock);
 	}
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vhci->lock, flags);
 	return ret;
 }
 
-- 
2.43.0
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