Re: Handling of USB "Programmable button" controls as KEY_MACRO# events
From: Hans de Goede <hidden>
Date: 2021-05-18 13:45:01
Also in:
linux-input, lkml
Hi, On 5/18/21 3:21 PM, Thomas Weißschuh wrote:
Hi everybody, Would it make sense to map the "Programmable Buttons" control from the USB HID Consumer page [0] to the linux event codes KEY_MACRO1 ... KEY_MACRO# ? Those controls are documented in the USB spec as: "The user defines the function of these buttons to control software applications or GUI objects." The KEY_MACRO event codes are documented with: "Some keyboards have keys which do not have a defined meaning, these keys are intended to be programmed / bound to macros by the user." My usecase is the passing of custom keycodes from a programmable keypad (via QMK[1]) to Linux. (This would also need new functionality in QMK itself)
I think the idea is good, but AFAICT the HUT does not actually assign any usage codes in the consumer-page for this. It simply points to the Button usage-page, which means things conflict with e.g. mouse and joystick buttons and I do not see any dedicated codes in the table "Table 15.1: Consumer Page" so I'm not sure how to interpret the spec. here ... I guess there is something which we can do with the report's application here, since the code dealing with HID_UP_BUTTON is already doing a switch-case on field->application to differentiate between mouse and gaming buttons. I guess interpreting an application of HID_CP_CONSUMER_CONTROL in combination with using the buttons usage-page as wat the HUT is trying to specify and thus map that the first 30 codes in that combination to KEY_MACRO1 - 30 might make sense. Regards, Hans
Alternatives:
* Send Raw HID from QMK
* Con: needs a dedicated, nonstandard driver on the host
* Use F-Keys
* Con: only F13-F19 are usable (F1-F12 are used by normal keyboards, F20-F23
are repurposed with other keys for X11 compat)
Possible problems:
* There are 65k programmable keys defined by USB but only 30 macro keys are
supported by Linux.
Thanks,
Thomas
[0] https://www.usb.org/sites/default/files/hut1_22.pdf#section.15.14
[1] https://qmk.fm/