[PATCH v10 1/6] mm/memory-failure: drop dead error_states[] entry for reserved pages
From: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Date: 2026-06-30 12:46:45
Also in:
linux-doc, linux-kselftest, linux-mm, lkml
Subsystem:
hwpoison memory failure handling, memory management, the rest · Maintainers:
Miaohe Lin, Andrew Morton, Linus Torvalds
The first entry of error_states[],
{ reserved, reserved, MF_MSG_KERNEL, me_kernel },
is unreachable. identify_page_state() has two callers, and neither
one can dispatch a PG_reserved page to me_kernel():
* memory_failure() reaches identify_page_state() only after
get_hwpoison_page() returned 1. get_any_page() reaches that
return only via __get_hwpoison_page(), which only takes a
refcount when the page is HWPoisonHandlable().
HWPoisonHandlable() is an allowlist for LRU, free-buddy, and
(for soft-offline) movable_ops pages -- PG_reserved pages do
not satisfy any of these, so they fail with -EBUSY/-EIO long
before identify_page_state() runs.
* try_memory_failure_hugetlb() reaches identify_page_state() only
via the MF_HUGETLB_IN_USED branch, where the page is necessarily
a hugetlb folio. hugetlb folios don't carry PG_reserved at that
point: hugetlb_folio_init_vmemmap() calls __folio_clear_reserved()
during init, so the reserved entry would not match even if it
were still present.
me_kernel() never executes and the entry exists only to be matched
against by code that cannot see it.
Drop the entry, the me_kernel() helper, and the now-unused
"reserved" macro. Leave the MF_MSG_KERNEL enum value in place: it
remains part of the tracepoint and pr_err() string tables, and
follow-on work to classify unrecoverable kernel pages can reuse it
without churning the user-visible enum.
No functional change.
Suggested-by: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (Arm) <david@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Lance Yang <lance.yang@linux.dev>
Acked-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
---
mm/memory-failure.c | 14 --------------
1 file changed, 14 deletions(-)
diff --git a/mm/memory-failure.c b/mm/memory-failure.c
index 51508a55c4055..f4d3e6e20e13f 100644
--- a/mm/memory-failure.c
+++ b/mm/memory-failure.c@@ -980,17 +980,6 @@ static bool has_extra_refcount(struct page_state *ps, struct page *p, return false; } -/* - * Error hit kernel page. - * Do nothing, try to be lucky and not touch this instead. For a few cases we - * could be more sophisticated. - */ -static int me_kernel(struct page_state *ps, struct page *p) -{ - unlock_page(p); - return MF_IGNORED; -} - /* * Page in unknown state. Do nothing. * This is a catch-all in case we fail to make sense of the page state.
@@ -1199,10 +1188,8 @@ static int me_huge_page(struct page_state *ps, struct page *p) #define mlock (1UL << PG_mlocked) #define lru (1UL << PG_lru) #define head (1UL << PG_head) -#define reserved (1UL << PG_reserved) static struct page_state error_states[] = { - { reserved, reserved, MF_MSG_KERNEL, me_kernel }, /* * free pages are specially detected outside this table: * PG_buddy pages only make a small fraction of all free pages.
@@ -1234,7 +1221,6 @@ static struct page_state error_states[] = { #undef mlock #undef lru #undef head -#undef reserved static void update_per_node_mf_stats(unsigned long pfn, enum mf_result result)
--
2.53.0-Meta