Thread (114 messages) flat view 114 messages, 9 authors, 2026-06-05

Re: [PATCH mm-unstable v18 11/14] mm/khugepaged: Introduce mTHP collapse support

From: Wei Yang <hidden>
Date: 2026-05-26 06:57:11
Also in: linux-doc, linux-mm, lkml

On Mon, May 25, 2026 at 12:10:41PM -0700, Andrew Morton wrote:
On Mon, 25 May 2026 08:15:53 -0600 Nico Pache [off-list ref] wrote:
quoted
Can you please append the following fixup that reverts one of the
changes requested in V17. The issue with the change is described
below.
OK.  fyi, what I received was badly mangled: wordwrapping, tabs messed
up, etc.

Here's my reconstruction:
Hi, Nico

I tried to reply your mail, but found it has some encoding problem, so reply
here.
Author: Nico Pache [off-list ref]
Subject: fix potential use-after-free of vma in mthp_collapse()
Date: Mon May 25 07:38:59 2026 -0600

Between V17 and v18, one reviewer (Wei) brought up that we are not doing
the uffd-armed check until deep in the collapse operation.  While not
functionally incorrect, it can lead to unnecessary work.
So we decide to tolerate the behavioral change?
quoted hunk ↗ jump to hunk
We optimized this by passing the vma variable to mthp_collapse() and using
the collapse_max_ptes_none() function to check the state of uffd-armed
preventing the wasted work later in the collapse.

mthp_collapse() is called after mmap_read_unlock(), so the vma pointer can
become stale.  Remove the vma parameter and pass NULL to
collapse_max_ptes_none() instead.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/2b2cda8c-358a-4a5c-989c-ae42593ef2ea@redhat.com (local)
Signed-off-by: Nico Pache <redacted>
...

mm/khugepaged.c |   10 +++++-----
1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
--- a/mm/khugepaged.c~mm-khugepaged-introduce-mthp-collapse-support-fix
+++ a/mm/khugepaged.c
@@ -1502,9 +1502,9 @@ static unsigned int collapse_mthp_count_
 * If a collapse is permitted, we attempt to collapse the PTE range into a
 * mTHP.
 */
-static int mthp_collapse(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
-		unsigned long address, int referenced, int unmapped,
-		struct collapse_control *cc, unsigned long enabled_orders)
+static int mthp_collapse(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address,
+		int referenced, int unmapped, struct collapse_control *cc,
+		unsigned long enabled_orders)
{
	unsigned int nr_occupied_ptes, nr_ptes, max_ptes_none;
	int collapsed = 0, stack_size = 0;
@@ -1524,7 +1524,7 @@ static int mthp_collapse(struct mm_struc
		if (!test_bit(order, &enabled_orders))
			goto next_order;

-		max_ptes_none = collapse_max_ptes_none(cc, vma, order);
+		max_ptes_none = collapse_max_ptes_none(cc, NULL, order);

		nr_occupied_ptes = collapse_mthp_count_present(cc, offset,
							       nr_ptes);
@@ -1749,7 +1749,7 @@ out_unmap:
	if (result == SCAN_SUCCEED) {
		/* collapse_huge_page expects the lock to be dropped before calling */
		mmap_read_unlock(mm);
-		nr_collapsed = mthp_collapse(mm, vma, start_addr, referenced,
+		nr_collapsed = mthp_collapse(mm, start_addr, referenced,
					     unmapped, cc, enabled_orders);
		/* mmap_lock was released above, set lock_dropped */
		*lock_dropped = true;
_
-- 
Wei Yang
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