[PATCH v4 1/2] rtla: fix -C/--cgroup interface
From: Ivan Pravdin <hidden>
Date: 2025-10-18 13:04:50
Also in:
linux-doc, lkml
Subsystem:
documentation, real-time linux analysis (rtla) tools, the rest · Maintainers:
Jonathan Corbet, Steven Rostedt, Tomas Glozar, Linus Torvalds
Currently, user can only specify cgroup to the tracer's thread the
following ways:
`-C[cgroup]`
`-C[=cgroup]`
`--cgroup[=cgroup]`
If user tries to specify cgroup as `-C [cgroup]` or `--cgroup [cgroup]`,
the parser silently fails and rtla's cgroup is used for the tracer
threads.
To make interface more user-friendly, allow user to specify cgroup in
the aforementioned way, i.e. `-C [cgroup]` and `--cgroup [cgroup]`.
Refactor identical logic between -t/--trace and -C/--cgroup into a
common function.
Change documentation to reflect this user interface change.
Fixes: a957cbc02531 ("rtla: Add -C cgroup support")
Signed-off-by: Ivan Pravdin <redacted>
Reviewed-by: Tomas Glozar <tglozar@redhat.com>
---
Documentation/tools/rtla/common_options.rst | 2 +-
tools/tracing/rtla/src/osnoise_hist.c | 26 ++++++---------------
tools/tracing/rtla/src/osnoise_top.c | 26 ++++++---------------
tools/tracing/rtla/src/timerlat_hist.c | 26 ++++++---------------
tools/tracing/rtla/src/timerlat_top.c | 26 ++++++---------------
tools/tracing/rtla/src/utils.c | 26 +++++++++++++++++++++
tools/tracing/rtla/src/utils.h | 1 +
7 files changed, 56 insertions(+), 77 deletions(-)
diff --git a/Documentation/tools/rtla/common_options.rst b/Documentation/tools/rtla/common_options.rst
index 77ef35d3f831..edc8e850f5d0 100644
--- a/Documentation/tools/rtla/common_options.rst
+++ b/Documentation/tools/rtla/common_options.rst@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ - *f:prio* - use SCHED_FIFO with *prio*; - *d:runtime[us|ms|s]:period[us|ms|s]* - use SCHED_DEADLINE with *runtime* and *period* in nanoseconds. -**-C**, **--cgroup**\[*=cgroup*] +**-C**, **--cgroup** \[*cgroup*] Set a *cgroup* to the tracer's threads. If the **-C** option is passed without arguments, the tracer's thread will inherit **rtla**'s *cgroup*. Otherwise, the threads will be placed on the *cgroup* passed to the option.
diff --git a/tools/tracing/rtla/src/osnoise_hist.c b/tools/tracing/rtla/src/osnoise_hist.c
index dffb6d0a98d7..8b12d8803998 100644
--- a/tools/tracing/rtla/src/osnoise_hist.c
+++ b/tools/tracing/rtla/src/osnoise_hist.c@@ -428,9 +428,9 @@ static void osnoise_hist_usage(char *usage) static const char * const msg[] = { "", " usage: rtla osnoise hist [-h] [-D] [-d s] [-a us] [-p us] [-r us] [-s us] [-S us] \\", - " [-T us] [-t[file]] [-e sys[:event]] [--filter <filter>] [--trigger <trigger>] \\", + " [-T us] [-t [file]] [-e sys[:event]] [--filter <filter>] [--trigger <trigger>] \\", " [-c cpu-list] [-H cpu-list] [-P priority] [-b N] [-E N] [--no-header] [--no-summary] \\", - " [--no-index] [--with-zeros] [-C[=cgroup_name]] [--warm-up]", + " [--no-index] [--with-zeros] [-C [cgroup_name]] [--warm-up]", "", " -h/--help: print this menu", " -a/--auto: set automatic trace mode, stopping the session if argument in us sample is hit",
@@ -441,10 +441,10 @@ static void osnoise_hist_usage(char *usage) " -T/--threshold us: the minimum delta to be considered a noise", " -c/--cpus cpu-list: list of cpus to run osnoise threads", " -H/--house-keeping cpus: run rtla control threads only on the given cpus", - " -C/--cgroup[=cgroup_name]: set cgroup, if no cgroup_name is passed, the rtla's cgroup will be inherited", + " -C/--cgroup [cgroup_name]: set cgroup, if no cgroup_name is passed, the rtla's cgroup will be inherited", " -d/--duration time[s|m|h|d]: duration of the session", " -D/--debug: print debug info", - " -t/--trace[file]: save the stopped trace to [file|osnoise_trace.txt]", + " -t/--trace [file]: save the stopped trace to [file|osnoise_trace.txt]", " -e/--event <sys:event>: enable the <sys:event> in the trace instance, multiple -e are allowed", " --filter <filter>: enable a trace event filter to the previous -e event", " --trigger <trigger>: enable a trace event trigger to the previous -e event",
@@ -574,13 +574,7 @@ static struct common_params break; case 'C': params->common.cgroup = 1; - if (!optarg) { - /* will inherit this cgroup */ - params->common.cgroup_name = NULL; - } else if (*optarg == '=') { - /* skip the = */ - params->common.cgroup_name = ++optarg; - } + params->common.cgroup_name = parse_optional_arg(argc, argv); break; case 'D': config_debug = 1;
@@ -646,14 +640,8 @@ static struct common_params params->threshold = get_llong_from_str(optarg); break; case 't': - if (optarg) { - if (optarg[0] == '=') - trace_output = &optarg[1]; - else - trace_output = &optarg[0]; - } else if (optind < argc && argv[optind][0] != '0') - trace_output = argv[optind]; - else + trace_output = parse_optional_arg(argc, argv); + if (!trace_output) trace_output = "osnoise_trace.txt"; break; case '0': /* no header */
diff --git a/tools/tracing/rtla/src/osnoise_top.c b/tools/tracing/rtla/src/osnoise_top.c
index 95418f7ecc96..0be400666c05 100644
--- a/tools/tracing/rtla/src/osnoise_top.c
+++ b/tools/tracing/rtla/src/osnoise_top.c@@ -263,8 +263,8 @@ static void osnoise_top_usage(struct osnoise_params *params, char *usage) static const char * const msg[] = { " [-h] [-q] [-D] [-d s] [-a us] [-p us] [-r us] [-s us] [-S us] \\", - " [-T us] [-t[file]] [-e sys[:event]] [--filter <filter>] [--trigger <trigger>] \\", - " [-c cpu-list] [-H cpu-list] [-P priority] [-C[=cgroup_name]] [--warm-up s]", + " [-T us] [-t [file]] [-e sys[:event]] [--filter <filter>] [--trigger <trigger>] \\", + " [-c cpu-list] [-H cpu-list] [-P priority] [-C [cgroup_name]] [--warm-up s]", "", " -h/--help: print this menu", " -a/--auto: set automatic trace mode, stopping the session if argument in us sample is hit",
@@ -275,10 +275,10 @@ static void osnoise_top_usage(struct osnoise_params *params, char *usage) " -T/--threshold us: the minimum delta to be considered a noise", " -c/--cpus cpu-list: list of cpus to run osnoise threads", " -H/--house-keeping cpus: run rtla control threads only on the given cpus", - " -C/--cgroup[=cgroup_name]: set cgroup, if no cgroup_name is passed, the rtla's cgroup will be inherited", + " -C/--cgroup [cgroup_name]: set cgroup, if no cgroup_name is passed, the rtla's cgroup will be inherited", " -d/--duration time[s|m|h|d]: duration of the session", " -D/--debug: print debug info", - " -t/--trace[file]: save the stopped trace to [file|osnoise_trace.txt]", + " -t/--trace [file]: save the stopped trace to [file|osnoise_trace.txt]", " -e/--event <sys:event>: enable the <sys:event> in the trace instance, multiple -e are allowed", " --filter <filter>: enable a trace event filter to the previous -e event", " --trigger <trigger>: enable a trace event trigger to the previous -e event",
@@ -408,13 +408,7 @@ struct common_params *osnoise_top_parse_args(int argc, char **argv) break; case 'C': params->common.cgroup = 1; - if (!optarg) { - /* will inherit this cgroup */ - params->common.cgroup_name = NULL; - } else if (*optarg == '=') { - /* skip the = */ - params->common.cgroup_name = ++optarg; - } + params->common.cgroup_name = parse_optional_arg(argc, argv); break; case 'D': config_debug = 1;
@@ -474,14 +468,8 @@ struct common_params *osnoise_top_parse_args(int argc, char **argv) params->common.stop_total_us = get_llong_from_str(optarg); break; case 't': - if (optarg) { - if (optarg[0] == '=') - trace_output = &optarg[1]; - else - trace_output = &optarg[0]; - } else if (optind < argc && argv[optind][0] != '-') - trace_output = argv[optind]; - else + trace_output = parse_optional_arg(argc, argv); + if (!trace_output) trace_output = "osnoise_trace.txt"; break; case 'T':
diff --git a/tools/tracing/rtla/src/timerlat_hist.c b/tools/tracing/rtla/src/timerlat_hist.c
index 606c1688057b..16416192e432 100644
--- a/tools/tracing/rtla/src/timerlat_hist.c
+++ b/tools/tracing/rtla/src/timerlat_hist.c@@ -717,9 +717,9 @@ static void timerlat_hist_usage(char *usage) char *msg[] = { "", " usage: [rtla] timerlat hist [-h] [-q] [-d s] [-D] [-n] [-a us] [-p us] [-i us] [-T us] [-s us] \\", - " [-t[file]] [-e sys[:event]] [--filter <filter>] [--trigger <trigger>] [-c cpu-list] [-H cpu-list]\\", + " [-t [file]] [-e sys[:event]] [--filter <filter>] [--trigger <trigger>] [-c cpu-list] [-H cpu-list]\\", " [-P priority] [-E N] [-b N] [--no-irq] [--no-thread] [--no-header] [--no-summary] \\", - " [--no-index] [--with-zeros] [--dma-latency us] [-C[=cgroup_name]] [--no-aa] [--dump-task] [-u|-k]", + " [--no-index] [--with-zeros] [--dma-latency us] [-C [cgroup_name]] [--no-aa] [--dump-task] [-u|-k]", " [--warm-up s] [--deepest-idle-state n]", "", " -h/--help: print this menu",
@@ -730,11 +730,11 @@ static void timerlat_hist_usage(char *usage) " -s/--stack us: save the stack trace at the IRQ if a thread latency is higher than the argument in us", " -c/--cpus cpus: run the tracer only on the given cpus", " -H/--house-keeping cpus: run rtla control threads only on the given cpus", - " -C/--cgroup[=cgroup_name]: set cgroup, if no cgroup_name is passed, the rtla's cgroup will be inherited", + " -C/--cgroup [cgroup_name]: set cgroup, if no cgroup_name is passed, the rtla's cgroup will be inherited", " -d/--duration time[m|h|d]: duration of the session in seconds", " --dump-tasks: prints the task running on all CPUs if stop conditions are met (depends on !--no-aa)", " -D/--debug: print debug info", - " -t/--trace[file]: save the stopped trace to [file|timerlat_trace.txt]", + " -t/--trace [file]: save the stopped trace to [file|timerlat_trace.txt]", " -e/--event <sys:event>: enable the <sys:event> in the trace instance, multiple -e are allowed", " --filter <filter>: enable a trace event filter to the previous -e event", " --trigger <trigger>: enable a trace event trigger to the previous -e event",
@@ -889,13 +889,7 @@ static struct common_params break; case 'C': params->common.cgroup = 1; - if (!optarg) { - /* will inherit this cgroup */ - params->common.cgroup_name = NULL; - } else if (*optarg == '=') { - /* skip the = */ - params->common.cgroup_name = ++optarg; - } + params->common.cgroup_name = parse_optional_arg(argc, argv); break; case 'b': params->common.hist.bucket_size = get_llong_from_str(optarg);
@@ -968,14 +962,8 @@ static struct common_params params->common.stop_total_us = get_llong_from_str(optarg); break; case 't': - if (optarg) { - if (optarg[0] == '=') - trace_output = &optarg[1]; - else - trace_output = &optarg[0]; - } else if (optind < argc && argv[optind][0] != '-') - trace_output = argv[optind]; - else + trace_output = parse_optional_arg(argc, argv); + if (!trace_output) trace_output = "timerlat_trace.txt"; break; case 'u':
diff --git a/tools/tracing/rtla/src/timerlat_top.c b/tools/tracing/rtla/src/timerlat_top.c
index fc479a0dcb59..fe4f4e69e00f 100644
--- a/tools/tracing/rtla/src/timerlat_top.c
+++ b/tools/tracing/rtla/src/timerlat_top.c@@ -483,8 +483,8 @@ static void timerlat_top_usage(char *usage) static const char *const msg[] = { "", " usage: rtla timerlat [top] [-h] [-q] [-a us] [-d s] [-D] [-n] [-p us] [-i us] [-T us] [-s us] \\", - " [[-t[file]] [-e sys[:event]] [--filter <filter>] [--trigger <trigger>] [-c cpu-list] [-H cpu-list]\\", - " [-P priority] [--dma-latency us] [--aa-only us] [-C[=cgroup_name]] [-u|-k] [--warm-up s] [--deepest-idle-state n]", + " [[-t [file]] [-e sys[:event]] [--filter <filter>] [--trigger <trigger>] [-c cpu-list] [-H cpu-list]\\", + " [-P priority] [--dma-latency us] [--aa-only us] [-C [cgroup_name]] [-u|-k] [--warm-up s] [--deepest-idle-state n]", "", " -h/--help: print this menu", " -a/--auto: set automatic trace mode, stopping the session if argument in us latency is hit",
@@ -495,11 +495,11 @@ static void timerlat_top_usage(char *usage) " -s/--stack us: save the stack trace at the IRQ if a thread latency is higher than the argument in us", " -c/--cpus cpus: run the tracer only on the given cpus", " -H/--house-keeping cpus: run rtla control threads only on the given cpus", - " -C/--cgroup[=cgroup_name]: set cgroup, if no cgroup_name is passed, the rtla's cgroup will be inherited", + " -C/--cgroup [cgroup_name]: set cgroup, if no cgroup_name is passed, the rtla's cgroup will be inherited", " -d/--duration time[s|m|h|d]: duration of the session", " -D/--debug: print debug info", " --dump-tasks: prints the task running on all CPUs if stop conditions are met (depends on !--no-aa)", - " -t/--trace[file]: save the stopped trace to [file|timerlat_trace.txt]", + " -t/--trace [file]: save the stopped trace to [file|timerlat_trace.txt]", " -e/--event <sys:event>: enable the <sys:event> in the trace instance, multiple -e are allowed", " --filter <command>: enable a trace event filter to the previous -e event", " --trigger <command>: enable a trace event trigger to the previous -e event",
@@ -653,13 +653,7 @@ static struct common_params break; case 'C': params->common.cgroup = 1; - if (!optarg) { - /* will inherit this cgroup */ - params->common.cgroup_name = NULL; - } else if (*optarg == '=') { - /* skip the = */ - params->common.cgroup_name = ++optarg; - } + params->common.cgroup_name = optarg; break; case 'D': config_debug = 1;
@@ -722,14 +716,8 @@ static struct common_params params->common.stop_total_us = get_llong_from_str(optarg); break; case 't': - if (optarg) { - if (optarg[0] == '=') - trace_output = &optarg[1]; - else - trace_output = &optarg[0]; - } else if (optind < argc && argv[optind][0] != '-') - trace_output = argv[optind]; - else + trace_output = parse_optional_arg(argc, argv); + if (!trace_output) trace_output = "timerlat_trace.txt"; break; case 'u':
diff --git a/tools/tracing/rtla/src/utils.c b/tools/tracing/rtla/src/utils.c
index d6ab15dcb490..bd5f34b44648 100644
--- a/tools/tracing/rtla/src/utils.c
+++ b/tools/tracing/rtla/src/utils.c@@ -959,3 +959,29 @@ int auto_house_keeping(cpu_set_t *monitored_cpus) return 1; } + +/** + * parse_optional_arg - Parse optional argument value + * + * Parse optional argument value, which can be in the form of: + * -sarg, -s/--long=arg, -s/--long arg + * + * Returns arg value if found, NULL otherwise. + */ +char *parse_optional_arg(int argc, char **argv) +{ + if (optarg) { + if (optarg[0] == '=') { + /* skip the = */ + return &optarg[1]; + } else { + return optarg; + } + /* parse argument of form -s [arg] and --long [arg]*/ + } else if (optind < argc && argv[optind][0] != '-') { + /* consume optind */ + return argv[optind++]; + } else { + return NULL; + } +}
diff --git a/tools/tracing/rtla/src/utils.h b/tools/tracing/rtla/src/utils.h
index a2a6f89f342d..d8d83abf0f0d 100644
--- a/tools/tracing/rtla/src/utils.h
+++ b/tools/tracing/rtla/src/utils.h@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ long parse_seconds_duration(char *val); void get_duration(time_t start_time, char *output, int output_size); int parse_cpu_list(char *cpu_list, char **monitored_cpus); +char *parse_optional_arg(int argc, char **argv); long long get_llong_from_str(char *start); static inline void
--
2.48.1