Re: [PATCH v2 2/3] tracing/fprobe: Support raw tracepoint events on modules
From: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Date: 2024-08-14 02:01:37
Also in:
linux-modules, lkml
Hi, Sorry I missed this thread. Thanks for your comments. On Tue, 4 Jun 2024 14:03:05 -0400 Mathieu Desnoyers [off-list ref] wrote:
On 2024-06-04 12:34, Steven Rostedt wrote:quoted
On Tue, 4 Jun 2024 11:02:16 -0400 Mathieu Desnoyers [off-list ref] wrote:quoted
I see. It looks like there are a few things we could improve there: 1) With your approach, modules need to be already loaded before attaching an fprobe event to them. This effectively prevents attaching to any module init code. Is there any way we could allow this by implementing a module coming notifier in fprobe as well ? This would require that fprobes are kept around in a data structure that matches the modules when they are loaded in the coming notifier.The above sounds like a nice enhancement, but not something necessary for this series.IMHO it is nevertheless relevant to discuss the impact of supporting this kind of use-case on the ABI presented to userspace, at least to validate that what is exposed today can incrementally be enhanced towards that goal. I'm not saying that it needs to be implemented today, but we should at least give it some thoughts right now to make sure the ABI is a good fit.
OK, let me try to update to handle module loading. I also need to add a module which has a test tracepoint in init function.
quoted
quoted
2) Given that the fprobe module going notifier is protected by the event_mutex, can we use locking rather than reference counting in fprobe attach to guarantee the target module is not reclaimed concurrently ? This would remove the transient side-effect of holding a module reference count which temporarily prevents module unload.
See trace_kprobe_module_callback()@kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c. I think we can filter the MODULE_STATE_COMING flag before locking event_mutex. We anyway don't check the module is going because it would be a waste to disarm the raw tracepoint events from the going module. Thank you,
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Why do we care about unloading modules during the transition? Note, module unload has always been considered a second class citizen, and there's been talks in the past to even rip it out.As a general rule I try to ensure tracing has as little impact on the system behavior so issues that occur without tracing can be reproduced with instrumentation. On systems where modules are loaded/unloaded with udev, holding references on modules can spuriously prevent module unload, which as a consequence changes the system behavior. About the relative importance of the various kernel subsystems, following your reasoning that module unload is considered a second-class citizen within the kernel, I would argue that tracing is a third-class citizen and should not needlessly modify the behavior of classes above it. Thanks, Mathieu -- Mathieu Desnoyers EfficiOS Inc. https://www.efficios.com
-- Masami Hiramatsu (Google) [off-list ref]