Thread (7 messages) 7 messages, 3 authors, 2024-02-23

Re: [PATCH v2] mm: Update mark_victim tracepoints fields

From: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Date: 2024-02-22 14:16:15
Also in: linux-mm, lkml

On Wed 21-02-24 13:30:51, Carlos Galo wrote:
On Tue, Feb 20, 2024 at 11:55 PM Michal Hocko [off-list ref] wrote:
quoted
Hi,
sorry I have missed this before.

On Thu 11-01-24 21:05:30, Carlos Galo wrote:
quoted
The current implementation of the mark_victim tracepoint provides only
the process ID (pid) of the victim process. This limitation poses
challenges for userspace tools that need additional information
about the OOM victim. The association between pid and the additional
data may be lost after the kill, making it difficult for userspace to
correlate the OOM event with the specific process.
You are correct that post OOM all per-process information is lost. On
the other hand we do dump all this information to the kernel log. Could
you explain why that is not suitable for your purpose?
Userspace tools often need real-time visibility into OOM situations
for userspace intervention. Our use case involves utilizing BPF
programs, along with BPF ring buffers, to provide OOM notification to
userspace. Parsing kernel logs would be significant overhead as
opposed to the event based BPF approach.
Please put that into the changelog.
quoted
quoted
In order to mitigate this limitation, add the following fields:

- UID
   In Android each installed application has a unique UID. Including
   the `uid` assists in correlating OOM events with specific apps.

- Process Name (comm)
   Enables identification of the affected process.

- OOM Score
   Allows userspace to get additional insights of the relative kill
   priority of the OOM victim.
What is the oom score useful for?
The OOM score provides us a measure of the victim's importance. On the
android side, it allows us to identify if top or foreground apps are
killed, which have user perceptible impact.
But the value on its own (wihtout knowing scores of other tasks) doesn't
really tell you anything, does it?
 
quoted
Is there any reason to provide a different information from the one
reported to the kernel log?
__oom_kill_process:
pr_err("%s: Killed process %d (%s) total-vm:%lukB, anon-rss:%lukB, file-rss:%lukB, shmem-rss:%lukB, UID:%u pgtables:%lukB oom_score_adj:%hd\n",
                message, task_pid_nr(victim), victim->comm, K(mm->total_vm),
                K(get_mm_counter(mm, MM_ANONPAGES)),
                K(get_mm_counter(mm, MM_FILEPAGES)),
                K(get_mm_counter(mm, MM_SHMEMPAGES)),
                from_kuid(&init_user_ns, task_uid(victim)),
                mm_pgtables_bytes(mm) >> 10, victim->signal->oom_score_adj);
We added these fields we need (UID, process name, and OOM score), but
we're open to adding the others if you prefer that for consistency
with the kernel log.
yes, I think the consistency would be better here. For one it reports
numbers which can tell quite a lot about the killed victim. It is a
superset of what you already asking for. With a notable exception of the
oom_score which is really dubious without a wider context.
-- 
Michal Hocko
SUSE Labs
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