Thread (7 messages) flat view 7 messages, 2 authors, 2023-03-27

Re: [PATCH v3 3/4] arm64: ftrace: Add direct call trampoline samples support

From: Florent Revest <hidden>
Date: 2023-03-27 13:45:42
Also in: bpf, linux-arm-kernel, lkml

On Fri, Mar 24, 2023 at 6:15 PM Florent Revest [off-list ref] wrote:
quoted hunk ↗ jump to hunk
The ftrace samples need per-architecture trampoline implementations
to save and restore argument registers around the calls to
my_direct_func* and to restore polluted registers (eg: x30).

These samples also include <asm/asm-offsets.h> which, on arm64, is not
necessary and redefines previously defined macros (resulting in
warnings) so these includes are guarded by !CONFIG_ARM64.

Signed-off-by: Florent Revest <redacted>
---
 arch/arm64/Kconfig                          |  2 ++
 samples/ftrace/ftrace-direct-modify.c       | 32 ++++++++++++++++++
 samples/ftrace/ftrace-direct-multi-modify.c | 36 +++++++++++++++++++++
 samples/ftrace/ftrace-direct-multi.c        | 22 +++++++++++++
 samples/ftrace/ftrace-direct-too.c          | 25 ++++++++++++++
 samples/ftrace/ftrace-direct.c              | 23 +++++++++++++
 6 files changed, 140 insertions(+)
diff --git a/arch/arm64/Kconfig b/arch/arm64/Kconfig
index f3503d0cc1b8..c2bf28099abd 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm64/Kconfig
@@ -194,6 +194,8 @@ config ARM64
                    !CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE)
        select FTRACE_MCOUNT_USE_PATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTRY \
                if DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS
+       select HAVE_SAMPLE_FTRACE_DIRECT
+       select HAVE_SAMPLE_FTRACE_DIRECT_MULTI
        select HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
        select HAVE_FAST_GUP
        select HAVE_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
diff --git a/samples/ftrace/ftrace-direct-modify.c b/samples/ftrace/ftrace-direct-modify.c
index 25fba66f61c0..32ed0e1f8699 100644
--- a/samples/ftrace/ftrace-direct-modify.c
+++ b/samples/ftrace/ftrace-direct-modify.c
@@ -2,7 +2,9 @@
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/kthread.h>
 #include <linux/ftrace.h>
+#ifndef CONFIG_ARM64
 #include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
+#endif

 extern void my_direct_func1(void);
 extern void my_direct_func2(void);
@@ -96,6 +98,36 @@ asm (

 #endif /* CONFIG_S390 */

+#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64
+
+asm (
+"      .pushsection    .text, \"ax\", @progbits\n"
+"      .type           my_tramp1, @function\n"
+"      .globl          my_tramp1\n"
+"   my_tramp1:"
+"      sub     sp, sp, #16\n"
Oh, one thing I realize only now: I haven't properly tested this
series on a machine with BTI enabled.

All these sample trampolines should have a BTI C here.

Also, from a quick look, after adding -cpu max to my QEMU test setup,
there seem to be other BTI related errors. I'll investigate them
further and send a v4 that addresses them properly.
quoted hunk ↗ jump to hunk
+"      stp     x9, x30, [sp]\n"
+"      bl      my_direct_func1\n"
+"      ldp     x30, x9, [sp]\n"
+"      add     sp, sp, #16\n"
+"      ret     x9\n"
+"      .size           my_tramp1, .-my_tramp1\n"
+
+"      .type           my_tramp2, @function\n"
+"      .globl          my_tramp2\n"
+"   my_tramp2:"
+"      sub     sp, sp, #16\n"
+"      stp     x9, x30, [sp]\n"
+"      bl      my_direct_func2\n"
+"      ldp     x30, x9, [sp]\n"
+"      add     sp, sp, #16\n"
+"      ret     x9\n"
+"      .size           my_tramp2, .-my_tramp2\n"
+"      .popsection\n"
+);
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_ARM64 */
+
 static struct ftrace_ops direct;

 static unsigned long my_tramp = (unsigned long)my_tramp1;
diff --git a/samples/ftrace/ftrace-direct-multi-modify.c b/samples/ftrace/ftrace-direct-multi-modify.c
index f72623899602..0ba40891d43e 100644
--- a/samples/ftrace/ftrace-direct-multi-modify.c
+++ b/samples/ftrace/ftrace-direct-multi-modify.c
@@ -2,7 +2,9 @@
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/kthread.h>
 #include <linux/ftrace.h>
+#ifndef CONFIG_ARM64
 #include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
+#endif

 extern void my_direct_func1(unsigned long ip);
 extern void my_direct_func2(unsigned long ip);
@@ -103,6 +105,40 @@ asm (

 #endif /* CONFIG_S390 */

+#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64
+
+asm (
+"      .pushsection    .text, \"ax\", @progbits\n"
+"      .type           my_tramp1, @function\n"
+"      .globl          my_tramp1\n"
+"   my_tramp1:"
+"      sub     sp, sp, #32\n"
+"      stp     x9, x30, [sp]\n"
+"      str     x0, [sp, #16]\n"
+"      bl      my_direct_func1\n"
+"      ldp     x30, x9, [sp]\n"
+"      ldr     x0, [sp, #16]\n"
+"      add     sp, sp, #32\n"
+"      ret     x9\n"
+"      .size           my_tramp1, .-my_tramp1\n"
+
+"      .type           my_tramp2, @function\n"
+"      .globl          my_tramp2\n"
+"   my_tramp2:"
+"      sub     sp, sp, #32\n"
+"      stp     x9, x30, [sp]\n"
+"      str     x0, [sp, #16]\n"
+"      bl      my_direct_func2\n"
+"      ldp     x30, x9, [sp]\n"
+"      ldr     x0, [sp, #16]\n"
+"      add     sp, sp, #32\n"
+"      ret     x9\n"
+"      .size           my_tramp2, .-my_tramp2\n"
+"      .popsection\n"
+);
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_ARM64 */
+
 static unsigned long my_tramp = (unsigned long)my_tramp1;
 static unsigned long tramps[2] = {
        (unsigned long)my_tramp1,
diff --git a/samples/ftrace/ftrace-direct-multi.c b/samples/ftrace/ftrace-direct-multi.c
index 1547c2c6be02..0b072e763c97 100644
--- a/samples/ftrace/ftrace-direct-multi.c
+++ b/samples/ftrace/ftrace-direct-multi.c
@@ -4,7 +4,9 @@
 #include <linux/mm.h> /* for handle_mm_fault() */
 #include <linux/ftrace.h>
 #include <linux/sched/stat.h>
+#ifndef CONFIG_ARM64
 #include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
+#endif

 extern void my_direct_func(unsigned long ip);
@@ -66,6 +68,26 @@ asm (

 #endif /* CONFIG_S390 */

+#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64
+
+asm (
+"      .pushsection    .text, \"ax\", @progbits\n"
+"      .type           my_tramp, @function\n"
+"      .globl          my_tramp\n"
+"   my_tramp:"
+"      sub     sp, sp, #32\n"
+"      stp     x9, x30, [sp]\n"
+"      str     x0, [sp, #16]\n"
+"      bl      my_direct_func\n"
+"      ldp     x30, x9, [sp]\n"
+"      ldr     x0, [sp, #16]\n"
+"      add     sp, sp, #32\n"
+"      ret     x9\n"
+"      .size           my_tramp, .-my_tramp\n"
+"      .popsection\n"
+);
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_ARM64 */
 static struct ftrace_ops direct;

 static int __init ftrace_direct_multi_init(void)
diff --git a/samples/ftrace/ftrace-direct-too.c b/samples/ftrace/ftrace-direct-too.c
index f28e7b99840f..5606b7ad1950 100644
--- a/samples/ftrace/ftrace-direct-too.c
+++ b/samples/ftrace/ftrace-direct-too.c
@@ -3,7 +3,9 @@

 #include <linux/mm.h> /* for handle_mm_fault() */
 #include <linux/ftrace.h>
+#ifndef CONFIG_ARM64
 #include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
+#endif

 extern void my_direct_func(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
                           unsigned long address, unsigned int flags);
@@ -70,6 +72,29 @@ asm (

 #endif /* CONFIG_S390 */

+#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64
+
+asm (
+"      .pushsection    .text, \"ax\", @progbits\n"
+"      .type           my_tramp, @function\n"
+"      .globl          my_tramp\n"
+"   my_tramp:"
+"      sub     sp, sp, #48\n"
+"      stp     x9, x30, [sp]\n"
+"      stp     x0, x1, [sp, #16]\n"
+"      str     x2, [sp, #32]\n"
+"      bl      my_direct_func\n"
+"      ldp     x30, x9, [sp]\n"
+"      ldp     x0, x1, [sp, #16]\n"
+"      ldr     x2, [sp, #32]\n"
+"      add     sp, sp, #48\n"
+"      ret     x9\n"
+"      .size           my_tramp, .-my_tramp\n"
+"      .popsection\n"
+);
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_ARM64 */
+
 static struct ftrace_ops direct;

 static int __init ftrace_direct_init(void)
diff --git a/samples/ftrace/ftrace-direct.c b/samples/ftrace/ftrace-direct.c
index d81a9473b585..7e20529ef132 100644
--- a/samples/ftrace/ftrace-direct.c
+++ b/samples/ftrace/ftrace-direct.c
@@ -3,7 +3,9 @@

 #include <linux/sched.h> /* for wake_up_process() */
 #include <linux/ftrace.h>
+#ifndef CONFIG_ARM64
 #include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
+#endif

 extern void my_direct_func(struct task_struct *p);
@@ -63,6 +65,27 @@ asm (

 #endif /* CONFIG_S390 */

+#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64
+
+asm (
+"      .pushsection    .text, \"ax\", @progbits\n"
+"      .type           my_tramp, @function\n"
+"      .globl          my_tramp\n"
+"   my_tramp:"
+"      sub     sp, sp, #32\n"
+"      stp     x9, x30, [sp]\n"
+"      str     x0, [sp, #16]\n"
+"      bl      my_direct_func\n"
+"      ldp     x30, x9, [sp]\n"
+"      ldr     x0, [sp, #16]\n"
+"      add     sp, sp, #32\n"
+"      ret     x9\n"
+"      .size           my_tramp, .-my_tramp\n"
+"      .popsection\n"
+);
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_ARM64 */
+
 static struct ftrace_ops direct;

 static int __init ftrace_direct_init(void)
--
2.40.0.348.gf938b09366-goog
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