Thread (19 messages) 19 messages, 2 authors, 2023-03-16

Re: [PATCH v2 01/10] ftrace: Replace uses of _ftrace_direct APIs with _ftrace_direct_multi

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From: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Date: 2023-03-15 23:37:14
Also in: bpf, linux-arm-kernel, lkml

On Tue,  7 Feb 2023 19:21:26 +0100
Florent Revest [off-list ref] wrote:
quoted hunk ↗ jump to hunk
The _multi API requires that users keep their own ops but can enforce
that an op is only associated to one direct call.

Signed-off-by: Florent Revest <redacted>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
---
 kernel/trace/trace_selftest.c         | 11 +++++++----
 samples/ftrace/ftrace-direct-modify.c | 12 ++++++++----
 samples/ftrace/ftrace-direct-too.c    | 12 +++++++-----
 samples/ftrace/ftrace-direct.c        | 12 +++++++-----
 4 files changed, 29 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)
diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_selftest.c b/kernel/trace/trace_selftest.c
index ff0536cea968..57221f69a33b 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/trace_selftest.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/trace_selftest.c
@@ -806,6 +806,9 @@ trace_selftest_startup_function_graph(struct tracer *trace,
 	int ret;
 	unsigned long count;
 	char *func_name __maybe_unused;
+#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_DIRECT_CALLS
+	struct ftrace_ops direct = {};
Make this static to the file and move it above to where there's already an
#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_DIRECT_CALLS block.

Less #ifdef is better, and also, I don't like having as an example an
ftrace_ops structure allocated on the stack. It can become increasingly
larger as time goes by. I don't want to encourage placing it on stacks.
quoted hunk ↗ jump to hunk
+#endif
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
 	if (ftrace_filter_param) {
@@ -870,8 +873,8 @@ trace_selftest_startup_function_graph(struct tracer *trace,
 	 * Register direct function together with graph tracer
 	 * and make sure we get graph trace.
 	 */
-	ret = register_ftrace_direct((unsigned long) DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME,
-				     (unsigned long) trace_direct_tramp);
+	ftrace_set_filter_ip(&direct, (unsigned long)DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME, 0, 0);
+	ret = register_ftrace_direct_multi(&direct, (unsigned long)trace_direct_tramp);
 	if (ret)
 		goto out;
I had to rebase this code on top of the latest tree because of updates.
Which is good, because this patch requires those same. When using
ftrace_set_filter_ip() one needs to call

   ftrace_free_filter(&direct);

Because the ftrace_set_filter_ip() allocates hashs on the ftrace_ops and
those need to be freed.

quoted hunk ↗ jump to hunk
 
@@ -891,8 +894,8 @@ trace_selftest_startup_function_graph(struct tracer *trace,
 
 	unregister_ftrace_graph(&fgraph_ops);
 
-	ret = unregister_ftrace_direct((unsigned long) DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME,
-				       (unsigned long) trace_direct_tramp);
+	ret = unregister_ftrace_direct_multi(&direct,
+					     (unsigned long) trace_direct_tramp);
 	if (ret)
 		goto out;
 
diff --git a/samples/ftrace/ftrace-direct-modify.c b/samples/ftrace/ftrace-direct-modify.c
index de5a0f67f320..ecd76f75cb80 100644
--- a/samples/ftrace/ftrace-direct-modify.c
+++ b/samples/ftrace/ftrace-direct-modify.c
@@ -96,6 +96,8 @@ asm (
 
 #endif /* CONFIG_S390 */
 
+static struct ftrace_ops direct;
+
 static unsigned long my_tramp = (unsigned long)my_tramp1;
 static unsigned long tramps[2] = {
 	(unsigned long)my_tramp1,
@@ -114,7 +116,7 @@ static int simple_thread(void *arg)
 		if (ret)
 			continue;
 		t ^= 1;
-		ret = modify_ftrace_direct(my_ip, my_tramp, tramps[t]);
+		ret = modify_ftrace_direct_multi(&direct, tramps[t]);
 		if (!ret)
 			my_tramp = tramps[t];
 		WARN_ON_ONCE(ret);
@@ -129,7 +131,9 @@ static int __init ftrace_direct_init(void)
 {
 	int ret;
 
-	ret = register_ftrace_direct(my_ip, my_tramp);
+	ftrace_set_filter_ip(&direct, (unsigned long) my_ip, 0, 0);
+	ret = register_ftrace_direct_multi(&direct, my_tramp);
+
 	if (!ret)
 		simple_tsk = kthread_run(simple_thread, NULL, "event-sample-fn");
 	return ret;
@@ -138,12 +142,12 @@ static int __init ftrace_direct_init(void)
 static void __exit ftrace_direct_exit(void)
 {
 	kthread_stop(simple_tsk);
-	unregister_ftrace_direct(my_ip, my_tramp);
+	unregister_ftrace_direct_multi(&direct, my_tramp);
Same here.
quoted hunk ↗ jump to hunk
 }
 
 module_init(ftrace_direct_init);
 module_exit(ftrace_direct_exit);
 
 MODULE_AUTHOR("Steven Rostedt");
-MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Example use case of using modify_ftrace_direct()");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Example use case of using modify_ftrace_direct_multi()");
 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
diff --git a/samples/ftrace/ftrace-direct-too.c b/samples/ftrace/ftrace-direct-too.c
index e13fb59a2b47..0e907092e2c0 100644
--- a/samples/ftrace/ftrace-direct-too.c
+++ b/samples/ftrace/ftrace-direct-too.c
@@ -70,21 +70,23 @@ asm (
 
 #endif /* CONFIG_S390 */
 
+static struct ftrace_ops direct;
+
 static int __init ftrace_direct_init(void)
 {
-	return register_ftrace_direct((unsigned long)handle_mm_fault,
-				     (unsigned long)my_tramp);
+	ftrace_set_filter_ip(&direct, (unsigned long) handle_mm_fault, 0, 0);
+
+	return register_ftrace_direct_multi(&direct, (unsigned long) my_tramp);
 }
 
 static void __exit ftrace_direct_exit(void)
 {
-	unregister_ftrace_direct((unsigned long)handle_mm_fault,
-				 (unsigned long)my_tramp);
+	unregister_ftrace_direct_multi(&direct, (unsigned long)my_tramp);
And here.
quoted hunk ↗ jump to hunk
 }
 
 module_init(ftrace_direct_init);
 module_exit(ftrace_direct_exit);
 
 MODULE_AUTHOR("Steven Rostedt");
-MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Another example use case of using register_ftrace_direct()");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Another example use case of using register_ftrace_direct_multi()");
 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
diff --git a/samples/ftrace/ftrace-direct.c b/samples/ftrace/ftrace-direct.c
index 1f769d0db20f..e446c38f6b58 100644
--- a/samples/ftrace/ftrace-direct.c
+++ b/samples/ftrace/ftrace-direct.c
@@ -63,21 +63,23 @@ asm (
 
 #endif /* CONFIG_S390 */
 
+static struct ftrace_ops direct;
+
 static int __init ftrace_direct_init(void)
 {
-	return register_ftrace_direct((unsigned long)wake_up_process,
-				     (unsigned long)my_tramp);
+	ftrace_set_filter_ip(&direct, (unsigned long) wake_up_process, 0, 0);
+
+	return register_ftrace_direct_multi(&direct, (unsigned long) my_tramp);
 }
 
 static void __exit ftrace_direct_exit(void)
 {
-	unregister_ftrace_direct((unsigned long)wake_up_process,
-				 (unsigned long)my_tramp);
+	unregister_ftrace_direct_multi(&direct, (unsigned long)my_tramp);
And here.

Maybe we could add a parameter to unregister_ftrace_direct_multi():

  bool free_filters

when set, it will call the ftrace_free_filter(), as it looks like there's a
common code path here:

	ftrace_set_filter_ip();
	register_ftrace_direct_multi();
	[..]
	unregister_ftrace_direct_multi();
	ftrace_free_filter();

Add the option will save people from having to do that last step, and also
remind people that the filters need to be freed.

-- Steve
quoted hunk ↗ jump to hunk
 }
 
 module_init(ftrace_direct_init);
 module_exit(ftrace_direct_exit);
 
 MODULE_AUTHOR("Steven Rostedt");
-MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Example use case of using register_ftrace_direct()");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Example use case of using register_ftrace_direct_multi()");
 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  
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