Thread (47 messages) 47 messages, 8 authors, 2021-05-25

Re: [PATCH v18 00/18] KVM RISC-V Support

From: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Date: 2021-05-19 05:10:31
Also in: kvm, kvm-riscv, linux-doc, linux-riscv, lkml

On Wed, May 19, 2021 at 10:28 AM Greg Kroah-Hartman
[off-list ref] wrote:
On Wed, May 19, 2021 at 09:05:35AM +0530, Anup Patel wrote:
quoted
From: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>

This series adds initial KVM RISC-V support. Currently, we are able to boot
Linux on RV64/RV32 Guest with multiple VCPUs.

Key aspects of KVM RISC-V added by this series are:
1. No RISC-V specific KVM IOCTL
2. Minimal possible KVM world-switch which touches only GPRs and few CSRs
3. Both RV64 and RV32 host supported
4. Full Guest/VM switch is done via vcpu_get/vcpu_put infrastructure
5. KVM ONE_REG interface for VCPU register access from user-space
6. PLIC emulation is done in user-space
7. Timer and IPI emuation is done in-kernel
8. Both Sv39x4 and Sv48x4 supported for RV64 host
9. MMU notifiers supported
10. Generic dirtylog supported
11. FP lazy save/restore supported
12. SBI v0.1 emulation for KVM Guest available
13. Forward unhandled SBI calls to KVM userspace
14. Hugepage support for Guest/VM
15. IOEVENTFD support for Vhost

Here's a brief TODO list which we will work upon after this series:
1. SBI v0.2 emulation in-kernel
2. SBI v0.2 hart state management emulation in-kernel
3. In-kernel PLIC emulation
4. ..... and more .....

This series can be found in riscv_kvm_v18 branch at:
https//github.com/avpatel/linux.git

Our work-in-progress KVMTOOL RISC-V port can be found in riscv_v7 branch
at: https//github.com/avpatel/kvmtool.git

The QEMU RISC-V hypervisor emulation is done by Alistair and is available
in master branch at: https://git.qemu.org/git/qemu.git

To play around with KVM RISC-V, refer KVM RISC-V wiki at:
https://github.com/kvm-riscv/howto/wiki
https://github.com/kvm-riscv/howto/wiki/KVM-RISCV64-on-QEMU
https://github.com/kvm-riscv/howto/wiki/KVM-RISCV64-on-Spike

Changes since v17:
 - Rebased on Linux-5.13-rc2
 - Moved to new KVM MMU notifier APIs
 - Removed redundant kvm_arch_vcpu_uninit()
 - Moved KVM RISC-V sources to drivers/staging for compliance with
   Linux RISC-V patch acceptance policy
What is this new "patch acceptance policy" and what does it have to do
with drivers/staging?
The Linux RISC-V patch acceptance policy is here:
Documentation/riscv/patch-acceptance.rst

As-per this policy, the Linux RISC-V maintainers will only accept
patches for frozen/ratified RISC-V extensions. Basically, it links the
Linux RISC-V development process with the RISC-V foundation
process which is painfully slow.

The KVM RISC-V patches have been sitting on the lists for almost
2 years now. The requirements for freezing RISC-V H-extension
(hypervisor extension) keeps changing and we are not clear when
it will be frozen. In fact, quite a few people have already implemented
RISC-V H-extension in hardware as well and KVM RISC-V works
on real HW as well.

Rationale of moving KVM RISC-V to drivers/staging is to continue
KVM RISC-V development without breaking the Linux RISC-V patch
acceptance policy until RISC-V H-extension is frozen. Once, RISC-V
H-extension is frozen we will move KVM RISC-V back to arch/riscv
(like other architectures).
What does drivers/staging/ have to do with this at all?  Did anyone ask
the staging maintainer about this?
Yes, Paolo (KVM maintainer) suggested having KVM RISC-V under
drivers/staging until RISC-V H-extension is frozen and continue the
KVM RISC-V development from there.
Not cool, and not something I'm about to take without some very good
reasons...
Regards,
Anup
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