Re: [PATCH v4 04/30] fs: add new get acl method
From: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
Date: 2022-10-04 19:53:59
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linux-fsdevel
On Fri, Sep 30, 2022 at 5:06 AM Miklos Szeredi [off-list ref] wrote:
On Fri, 30 Sept 2022 at 11:09, Christian Brauner [off-list ref] wrote:quoted
On Fri, Sep 30, 2022 at 10:53:05AM +0200, Miklos Szeredi wrote:quoted
On Thu, 29 Sept 2022 at 17:31, Christian Brauner [off-list ref] wrote:quoted
This adds a new ->get_acl() inode operations which takes a dentry argument which filesystems such as 9p, cifs, and overlayfs can implement to get posix acls.
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So what's the difference and why do we need both? If one can retrive the acl without dentry, then why do we need the one with the dentry?The ->get_inode_acl() method is called during generic_permission() and inode_permission() both of which are called from various filesystems in their ->permission inode operations. There's no dentry available during the permission inode operation and there are filesystems like 9p and cifs that need a dentry.This doesn't answer the question about why we need two for overlayfs and what's the difference between them.quoted
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If a filesystem cannot implement a get_acl() without a dentry, then what will happen to caller's that don't have a dentry?This happens today for cifs where posix acls can be created and read but they cannot be used for permission checking where no inode is available. New filesystems shouldn't have this issue.
Can you give an example of this? How can you read an ACL without an inode or open file struct? ACL wouldn't fit in a dentry right? By the way there is an option that we can use on open to return the "maximal access" that that user/group has for the file (a 32 bit mask showing whether the effective user has read, write, append, read attributes, write acl etc. permissions). Would this be helpful for you to have us do when you revalidate dentries?
That's weird, how does it make sense to set acl on a filesystem that cannot use it for permission checking? Maybe the permission checking is done by the server? Steve?
It doesn't do much good to check if user1 on client1 can access the file on server if any user on client2 can access the file - unless the server is checking ACLs, so the server checks are the more important ones. The permission checking on the client doesn't really matter in many scenarios (the security checks that matter are usually only on the server). The ACLs are stored on the server and evaluated by the server so duplicating ACL evaluation on BOTH client and server only helps in cases where the server doesn't know who the local Linux user is (e.g. single user mounts - where all local users use the same authenticated session). It is common e.g. to mount with "noperm" mount option - in which case the client checks are turned off (since the server ones are the checks that matter the most). Note that the SMB3 protocol (and also NFSv4.1/4.2) support a richer ACL model on the server that is more secure (or at least more granular) in some scenarios than the simpler POSIX ACL model. Are there examples of how this would work for the richacl examples (e.g. NFSv4.1/4.2 or cifs.ko or NTFS or ...)? -- Thanks, Steve