Thread (12 messages) 12 messages, 2 authors, 2021-05-23

Re: [PATCH v7 0/7] Fork brute force attack mitigation

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From: John Wood <hidden>
Date: 2021-05-23 07:39:56
Also in: linux-doc, linux-hardening, linux-kselftest, lkml
Subsystem: generic include/asm header files, the rest, x86 architecture (32-bit and 64-bit) · Maintainers: Arnd Bergmann, Linus Torvalds, Thomas Gleixner, Ingo Molnar, Borislav Petkov, Dave Hansen

Hi,

On Fri, May 21, 2021 at 11:02:14AM -0700, Andi Kleen wrote:
quoted
Moreover, I think this solves another problem pointed out by Andi Kleen
during the v5 review [2] related to the possibility that a supervisor
respawns processes killed by the Brute LSM. He suggested adding some way so
a supervisor can know that a process has been killed by Brute and then
decide to respawn or not. So, now, the supervisor can read the brute xattr
of one executable and know if it is blocked by Brute and why (using the
statistical data).
It looks better now, Thank.

One potential problem is that the supervisor might see the executable
directly, but run it through some wrapper. In fact I suspect that will be
fairly common with complex daemons. So it couldn't directly look at the
xattr. Might be useful to also pass this information through the wait*
chain, so that the supervisor can directly collect it. That would need some
extension to these system calls.
Could something like this help? (not tested)
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/signal_compat.c b/arch/x86/kernel/signal_compat.c
index 0e5d0a7e203b..409c9c4c40c0 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/signal_compat.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/signal_compat.c
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ static inline void signal_compat_build_tests(void)
 	BUILD_BUG_ON(NSIGSEGV != 9);
 	BUILD_BUG_ON(NSIGBUS  != 5);
 	BUILD_BUG_ON(NSIGTRAP != 6);
-	BUILD_BUG_ON(NSIGCHLD != 6);
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(NSIGCHLD != 7);
 	BUILD_BUG_ON(NSIGSYS  != 2);

 	/* This is part of the ABI and can never change in size: */
diff --git a/include/brute/brute.h b/include/brute/brute.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..1569bd495f94
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/brute/brute.h
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+#ifndef _BRUTE_H_
+#define _BRUTE_H_
+
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_FORK_BRUTE
+bool brute_task_killed(struct task_struct *task);
+#else
+static inline bool brute_task_killed(struct task_struct *task) { return false; }
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _BRUTE_H_ */
diff --git a/include/uapi/asm-generic/siginfo.h b/include/uapi/asm-generic/siginfo.h
index 03d6f6d2c1fe..488abfdc7b0d 100644
--- a/include/uapi/asm-generic/siginfo.h
+++ b/include/uapi/asm-generic/siginfo.h
@@ -273,7 +273,8 @@ typedef struct siginfo {
 #define CLD_TRAPPED	4	/* traced child has trapped */
 #define CLD_STOPPED	5	/* child has stopped */
 #define CLD_CONTINUED	6	/* stopped child has continued */
-#define NSIGCHLD	6
+#define CLD_BRUTE	7	/* child was killed by brute LSM */
+#define NSIGCHLD	7

 /*
  * SIGPOLL (or any other signal without signal specific si_codes) si_codes
diff --git a/kernel/exit.c b/kernel/exit.c
index fd1c04193e18..69bcbd00d277 100644
--- a/kernel/exit.c
+++ b/kernel/exit.c
@@ -69,6 +69,8 @@
 #include <asm/unistd.h>
 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>

+#include <brute/brute.h>
+
 static void __unhash_process(struct task_struct *p, bool group_dead)
 {
 	nr_threads--;
@@ -1001,6 +1003,7 @@ static int wait_task_zombie(struct wait_opts *wo, struct task_struct *p)
 	pid_t pid = task_pid_vnr(p);
 	uid_t uid = from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), task_uid(p));
 	struct waitid_info *infop;
+	bool killed_by_brute = brute_task_killed(p);

 	if (!likely(wo->wo_flags & WEXITED))
 		return 0;
@@ -1114,7 +1117,8 @@ static int wait_task_zombie(struct wait_opts *wo, struct task_struct *p)
 			infop->cause = CLD_EXITED;
 			infop->status = status >> 8;
 		} else {
-			infop->cause = (status & 0x80) ? CLD_DUMPED : CLD_KILLED;
+			infop->cause = (status & 0x80) ? CLD_DUMPED :
+				killed_by_brute ? CLD_BRUTE : CLD_KILLED;
 			infop->status = status & 0x7f;
 		}
 		infop->pid = pid;
diff --git a/kernel/signal.c b/kernel/signal.c
index 62625ad98b14..f6c062b19563 100644
--- a/kernel/signal.c
+++ b/kernel/signal.c
@@ -55,6 +55,8 @@
 #include <asm/siginfo.h>
 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>

+#include <brute/brute.h>
+
 /*
  * SLAB caches for signal bits.
  */
@@ -1996,7 +1998,7 @@ bool do_notify_parent(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig)
 	if (tsk->exit_code & 0x80)
 		info.si_code = CLD_DUMPED;
 	else if (tsk->exit_code & 0x7f)
-		info.si_code = CLD_KILLED;
+		info.si_code = brute_task_killed(tsk) ? CLD_BRUTE : CLD_KILLED;
 	else {
 		info.si_code = CLD_EXITED;
 		info.si_status = tsk->exit_code >> 8;
Thanks,
John Wood
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