Re: NULL deref in integrity_inode_get
From: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Date: 2021-03-20 11:15:11
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On Fri, Mar 19, 2021 at 9:22 PM Mimi Zohar [off-list ref] wrote:
On Thu, 2021-03-18 at 07:53 +0100, Dmitry Vyukov wrote:quoted
On Thu, Mar 18, 2021 at 3:18 AM Mimi Zohar [off-list ref] wrote:quoted
Hi Dmitry, On Mon, 2021-03-15 at 14:07 +0100, Dmitry Vyukov wrote:quoted
On Mon, Mar 15, 2021 at 1:41 PM Mimi Zohar [off-list ref] wrote:quoted
On Mon, 2021-03-15 at 11:58 +0100, Dmitry Vyukov wrote:quoted
Hi, I am trying to boot 5.12-rc3 with this config: https://github.com/google/syzkaller/blob/cc1cff8f1e1a585894796d6eae8c51eef98037e6/dashboard/config/linux/upstream-smack-kasan.config in qemu: qemu-system-x86_64 -enable-kvm -machine q35,nvdimm -cpu max,migratable=off -smp 4 -m 4G,slots=4,maxmem=16G -hda wheezy.img -kernel arch/x86/boot/bzImage -nographic -vga std -soundhw all -usb -usbdevice tablet -bt hci -bt device:keyboard -net user,host=10.0.2.10,hostfwd=tcp::10022-:22 -net nic,model=virtio-net-pci -object memory-backend-file,id=pmem1,share=off,mem-path=/dev/zero,size=64M -device nvdimm,id=nvdimm1,memdev=pmem1 -append "console=ttyS0 root=/dev/sda earlyprintk=serial rodata=n oops=panic panic_on_warn=1 panic=86400 lsm=smack numa=fake=2 nopcid dummy_hcd.num=8" -pidfile vm_pid -m 2G -cpu host But it crashes on NULL deref in integrity_inode_get during boot: Run /sbin/init as init process BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 000000000000001c #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN CPU: 3 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.12.0-rc2+ #97 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.13.0-44-g88ab0c15525c-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:kmem_cache_alloc+0x2b/0x370 mm/slub.c:2920 Code: 57 41 56 41 55 41 54 41 89 f4 55 48 89 fd 53 48 83 ec 10 44 8b 3d d9 1f 90 0b 65 48 8b 04 25 28 00 00 00 48 89 44 24 08 31 c0 <8b> 5f 1c 4cf RSP: 0000:ffffc9000032f9d8 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff888017fc4f00 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: ffff888040220000 RSI: 0000000000000c40 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffff888019263627 R10: ffffffff83937cd1 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000c40 R13: ffff888019263538 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000ffffff FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88802d180000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 000000000000001c CR3: 000000000b48e000 CR4: 0000000000750ee0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 PKRU: 55555554 Call Trace: integrity_inode_get+0x47/0x260 security/integrity/iint.c:105 process_measurement+0x33d/0x17e0 security/integrity/ima/ima_main.c:237 ima_bprm_check+0xde/0x210 security/integrity/ima/ima_main.c:474 security_bprm_check+0x7d/0xa0 security/security.c:845 search_binary_handler fs/exec.c:1708 [inline] exec_binprm fs/exec.c:1761 [inline] bprm_execve fs/exec.c:1830 [inline] bprm_execve+0x764/0x19a0 fs/exec.c:1792 kernel_execve+0x370/0x460 fs/exec.c:1973 try_to_run_init_process+0x14/0x4e init/main.c:1366 kernel_init+0x11d/0x1b8 init/main.c:1477 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:294 Modules linked in: CR2: 000000000000001c ---[ end trace 22d601a500de7d79 ]---It looks like integrity_inode_get() fails to alloc memory. Only on failure to verify the integrity of a file would an error be returned. I think that is what you would want to happen. Without an "appraise" policy, this shouldn't happen.It happens at the very boot. I think the cache is NULL.An IMA policy had to have been loaded in order for integrity_inode_get() to have been called. If this is happening on boot, it's too early for a custom policy to have been loaded by userspace, but I don't see the builtin policy defined on the boot command line either. Any additional information would be much appreciated.Hi Mimi, I provided kernel config and qemu command line. What other information are you looking for? Can you reproduce it on your side?Yes, finally I was able to reproduce the NULL deref. I just posted two patches as an RFC. As described in the 2/2 patch description, it's unclear why the iint_cache would not be initialized, yet an IMA policy is loaded. If the kmem_cache_alloc() for the iint_cache failed, it would have panic'ed. Perhaps you have some insights as to how this might happen. Once reviewed/tested, I'll re-post a proper patch (fixing the patch author).
Hi Mimi, I know almost nothing about the security subsystem in general and integrity subsystem in particular. I think you are much better equipped to answer these questions. You said you can reproduce it, doesn't it allow you to understand what happens? E.g. by adding maybe some additional printf's to trace execution of some key initialization points.